Abu Dhabi partners with Microsoft, G42 in push to become world’s first AI-driven government 

Abu Dhabi partners with Microsoft, G42 in push to become world’s first AI-driven government 
Microsoft said it supports Abu Dhabi’s vision to become the world’s first AI-powered government. Shutterstock
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Updated 3 min 20 sec ago
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Abu Dhabi partners with Microsoft, G42 in push to become world’s first AI-driven government 

Abu Dhabi partners with Microsoft, G42 in push to become world’s first AI-driven government 
  • Deal supports the emirate’s plan to automate 100% of government operations by 2027
  • Initiative aims to increase transparency and security for investors and businesses

RIYADH: Abu Dhabi has signed a multi-year deal with Microsoft and Core42 to build a sovereign cloud system, supporting its push to become the world’s first AI-powered government. 

The deal — inked by the Department of Government Enablement, Microsoft, and Core42, a subsidiary of G42 — supports the emirate’s plan to automate 100 percent of government operations by 2027, backed by a 13 billion dirham ($3.54 billion) investment in digital infrastructure, according to Emirates News Agency, also known as WAM. 

This strategy includes over 200 AI-powered solutions aimed at enhancing government service delivery, boosting productivity and operational efficiency, and contributing to environmental sustainability. 

The agreement was signed by Ahmed Tamim Al-Kuttab, chairman of the Department of Government Enablement; Satya Nadella, chairman and CEO of Microsoft; and Peng Xiao, CEO of G42 Group. 

“By integrating Microsoft’s cloud technologies, G42’s AI expertise, and the government’s strategic vision, we are contributing to the development of a powerful platform that redefines government services,” Al-Kuttab said. 

He added that technology has the potential to revolutionize how governments interact with people, making services more efficient, engaging, and impactful. 

Nadella emphasized that AI is pushing the boundaries of what governments can achieve and how they serve their communities worldwide. 

“Abu Dhabi is leading the way in this field, and through our partnership with the Government Empowerment Department and G42, we are setting new benchmarks for AI adoption in the public sector. We support Abu Dhabi’s vision to become the world’s first AI-powered government,” Nadella said, according to WAM.

The initiative aims to increase transparency and security for investors and businesses while fostering a more innovative, flexible, and creative work environment for government employees in Abu Dhabi. 

This also includes the rollout of TAMM 3.0, a revamped government services platform that has cut customer visits by 90 percent and enabled 73 percent of transactions to be completed instantly. 

Xiao emphasized that the agreement marks a significant step toward realizing Abu Dhabi’s ambition of becoming the world’s first fully AI-powered government. 

“Our public sovereign cloud system, powered by Azure and enhanced with the sovereign control platform ‘Insight,’ enables government entities to maintain data sovereignty while benefiting from advanced innovation,” Xiao said. 

He continued: “This partnership is more than just a technological advancement — it represents our commitment to building a strong, future-ready digital infrastructure that supports AI modernization across various government entities in Abu Dhabi and sets a new global standard for innovation.” 

Sheikh Tahnoun bin Zayed Al-Nahyan, Abu Dhabi’s deputy ruler and chairman of the Artificial Intelligence and Advanced Technology Council, also attended the signing alongside Khaldoon Khalifa Al-Mubarak, chairman of the Executive Affairs Authority.


Madinah’s licensed hospitality facilities grow by 93%: official data

Madinah’s licensed hospitality facilities grow by 93%: official data
Updated 16 min 50 sec ago
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Madinah’s licensed hospitality facilities grow by 93%: official data

Madinah’s licensed hospitality facilities grow by 93%: official data

RIYADH: The number of licensed hospitality facilities in Madinah has surged to over 450 in 2024, marking a 93 percent increase compared to the previous year, according to the latest Ministry of Tourism data.

The number of licensed rooms also saw growth, rising by 62 percent to nearly 62,000. This increase positions Madinah as the third-leading city in Saudi Arabia for the number of licensed hospitality facilities, following Makkah and Riyadh.

This expansion aligns with the ministry’s commitment to enhancing service quality and supports the National Tourism Strategy’s goal of accommodating more than 37 million Hajj and Umrah travelers, thus strengthening both Islamic and national identity. It also reflects the broader growth of the Kingdom’s hospitality sector, extending beyond Makkah.

The total number of licensed hospitality facilities across Saudi Arabia exceeded 3,950 by the end of the third quarter of 2024, a 99 percent increase from the same period in 2023. Licensed rooms reached 443,000, a 107 percent rise from the previous year’s 214,000.

In a similar trend, Makkah’s hospitality sector also saw substantial growth. By the end of 2024, Makkah had 1,030 licensed facilities, reflecting an 80 percent increase compared to the previous year. This growth cements Makkah’s position as the leader in Saudi Arabia for the highest number of licensed facilities and rooms, underscoring the region's continued focus on enhancing the visitor experience, as reported by the Saudi Press Agency.

According to CoStar, a global real estate data provider, both Makkah and Madinah are expected to see continued development, with 17,646 and 20,079 rooms, respectively, in various stages of construction by 2025.

Saudi Arabia welcomed 30 million inbound tourists in 2024, up from 27.4 million in 2023, reflecting a strong growth trajectory. The Kingdom aims to attract 150 million visitors annually by 2030, with plans to increase the tourism sector’s contribution to the gross domestic product from 6 percent to 10 percent.

In preparation for the 2024 Hajj season, Makkah’s licensed hospitality facilities reached 816, providing 227,000 rooms to accommodate pilgrims. To further enhance the pilgrimage experience, authorities have introduced several new initiatives, including improved crowd management, digital meal distribution, and an expanded electric golf cart fleet at the Grand Mosque.

The General Authority for the Care of the Grand Mosque and the Prophet’s Mosque has also implemented spatial guidance systems and multilingual support to improve visitor navigation, ensuring a seamless pilgrimage experience.

Saudi Arabia’s growing hospitality and tourism sector reflects its ambition to become a global travel hub, catering to both religious and leisure visitors alike.


Emaar EC restructures $266bn loan with PIF

Emaar EC restructures $266bn loan with PIF
Updated 7 min 15 sec ago
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Emaar EC restructures $266bn loan with PIF

Emaar EC restructures $266bn loan with PIF
  • Loan is covered by real estate mortgages valued at no less than SR1.5 billion
  • PIF is considered a related party in the deal, as it is one of the major shareholders in the company

RIYADH: Saudi developer Emaar, The Economic City, has signed a binding restructuring agreement with the Public Investment Fund for a loan deal valued at SR1 billion ($266 billion). 

Under the terms of the agreement, the availability period of the new loan is 18 months from the signing date of the amendment and restatement deal, according to a Tadawul statement. 

Emaar, the master developer of King Abdullah Economic City on the Red Sea coast, said that the restructuring plan is part of its capital optimization strategy, designed to stabilize the company’s financial and operational stability and optimize its capital to support its growth plans.

“The form of this agreement was an amendment and restatement agreement to the shareholder loan already in place with the PIF in relation to the previous fully utilized SR1,000 million shareholder loan entered into on 19 February 2023,” said Emaar in the statement. 

The company further said that the loan repayment should be made in a lump sum on the day, which marks 24 months from the date of the agreement, including the principal amount and the commission. 

The loan is covered by real estate mortgages valued at no less than SR1.5 billion and promissory notes for the principal and commission amounts.

The statement added that the deal includes an option for the wealth fund to convert the outstanding amounts under the loan to shares within the company’s capital, subject to approvals of the relevant regulatory authorities and the firm’s shareholders. 

PIF is considered a related party in the deal, as it is one of the major shareholders in the company.

In October, Emaar revealed that its net loss widened to SR1.15 billion in the first nine months of 2024, compared to SR49 million in 2023. 

In a Tadawul statement, the company attributed the loss to a 74 percent year-on-year slump in revenue, which reached SR241.16 million in the first nine months of 2024 compared to SR926.35 million in the same period in 2023.

In the third quarter of 2024, the company swung to a net loss of SR459 million, compared to a net profit of SR27 million in the year-ago period. 


Saudi Arabia’s weekly POS transactions climb 4% to $3.6bn 

Saudi Arabia’s weekly POS transactions climb 4% to $3.6bn 
Updated 43 min 35 sec ago
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Saudi Arabia’s weekly POS transactions climb 4% to $3.6bn 

Saudi Arabia’s weekly POS transactions climb 4% to $3.6bn 
  • Clothing and footwear sector recorded a 22.8% increase in transaction value to SR1.5 billion
  • Smallest spending gains were in gas stations, rising by 3% to SR865.8 million

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s point-of-sale transactions climbed 4 percent to SR13.6 billion ($3.6 billion) in the week ending March 15, driven by increased spending across multiple sectors. 

The latest data from the Kingdom’s central bank, also known as SAMA, showed jewelry led the growth, registering the largest jump in transaction value — up 31.1 percent to SR419.2 million. The sector also saw a 29.5 percent rise in the number of transactions, reaching 300,000. 

The clothing and footwear sector followed, recording a 22.8 percent increase in transaction value to SR1.5 billion, securing the third-largest POS share. Hotel spending ranked next, rising 19.1 percent to SR352.6 million, with transactions up 20.1 percent to 649,000. 

Transportation spending edged up 12.4 percent to SR889.2 million, while restaurants and cafes saw an 11.5 percent increase, totaling SR1.4 billion. 

The smallest spending gains were in gas stations, rising by 3 percent to SR865.8 million, and health services, which increased by 3.1 percent to SR837.2 million. 

Education saw the steepest decline, dropping 29.9 percent to SR140.6 million, following a 144.6 percent surge the previous week as students returned from winter break. 

Spending on electronics dipped 5.4 percent to SR150.5 million, while recreation and culture dropped 1.7 percent to SR261.9 million. 

Food and beverages — the sector with the biggest share of total POS value — recorded a 6.5 percent decline to SR1.9 billion. Miscellaneous goods and services claimed the second-largest share, with a slight 0.05 percent dip to SR1.66 billion. 

The top three categories — food and beverages, miscellaneous goods and services, and clothing and footwear — accounted for 37.4 percent of the week’s total spending, amounting to SR5.1 billion. 

Geographically, Riyadh dominated POS transactions, representing around 34.7 percent of the total, with expenses in the capital reaching SR4.7 billion — a 3.2 percent increase from the previous week. 

Jeddah followed with a 7 percent rise to SR1.9 billion, while Makkah ranked third, up 8.2 percent to SR818.4 million. Abha saw the smallest increase, inching up 2.2 percent to SR142.8 million. 

In transaction volume, Makkah recorded 9.6 million deals, up 6.5 percent, while Buraidah reached 4.2 million transactions, rising 5.2 percent.


Saudi Arabia raises $704m through sukuk issuances in March 

Saudi Arabia raises $704m through sukuk issuances in March 
Updated 19 March 2025
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Saudi Arabia raises $704m through sukuk issuances in March 

Saudi Arabia raises $704m through sukuk issuances in March 
  • Issuance divided into four tranches, with first one valued at SR364 million and set to mature in 2027
  • Latest riyal-denominated offering follows an SR3.07 billion issuance in February and SR3.72 billion in January

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia has raised SR2.64 billion ($704 million) through sukuk issuances in March as the Kingdom continues to explore opportunities in debt markets to accelerate economic diversification efforts. 

The latest riyal-denominated offering follows an SR3.07 billion issuance in February and SR3.72 billion in January. 

Saudi Arabia also raised SR11.59 billion in December and SR3.41 billion in November. 

The Kingdom has been playing a pivotal role in the global sukuk market, leveraging debt sales to finance projects under its Vision 2030 economic transformation plan.

According to a statement by Saudi Arabia’s National Debt Management Center, the issuance for March was divided into four tranches, with the first one valued at SR364 million and set to mature in 2027. 

The second tranche has a value of SR316 million, due in 2029, while the third, at SR1.46 billion, is set to mature in 2032.

The fourth tranche worth SR500 million will expire in 2039.

Sukuk, a Shariah-compliant financing instrument, allows investors to hold partial ownership of an issuer’s assets while adhering to Islamic finance principles. 

Saudi Arabia’s debt market has seen significant growth in recent years, attracting investors’ interest in debt instruments amid rising interest rates.

In March, a report released by Kuwait Financial Center, also known as Markaz, said that Saudi-based primary issuances of bonds and sukuk led the Gulf Cooperation Council region in 2024, raising $79.5 billion through 79 issuances.

Markaz added that the Kingdom contributed to 53.7 percent of the overall primary debt issuances in the GCC region in 2024.

In February, Saudi Arabia also raised €2.25 billion ($2.36 billion) through a euro-denominated bond sale, including its first green tranche, as part of its Global Medium-Term Note Issuance Program.

Affirming the growth of the market of such Islamic bonds, S&P Global, in January, said that global sukuk issuance is projected to hit between $190 billion and $200 billion in 2025, driven by increased activity in key markets, including Saudi Arabia and Indonesia. 

In December, another report released by Kamco Invest projected that the Kingdom is expected to witness the greatest share of bond and sukuk maturities in the GCC, reaching $168 billion from 2025 to 2029. 

According to Kamco Invest, Saudi Arabia’s maturities will be led by government issuances that are projected to hit $110.2 billion during the period.


Oil Updates — crude slips after US-Russia agreement on 30-day energy ceasefire

Oil Updates — crude slips after US-Russia agreement on 30-day energy ceasefire
Updated 19 March 2025
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Oil Updates — crude slips after US-Russia agreement on 30-day energy ceasefire

Oil Updates — crude slips after US-Russia agreement on 30-day energy ceasefire
  • Putin agrees to halt on energy facility strikes
  • Ongoing Middle East turmoil limits oil price declines
  • API shows weekly US crude stocks rise, fuel inventories fall

SINGAPORE: Oil prices fell on Wednesday after Russia agreed to US President Donald Trump’s proposal that Moscow and Kyiv stop attacking each other’s energy infrastructure temporarily, which could lead to more Russian oil entering global markets.

Brent crude futures fell 19 cents, or 0.3 percent, to $70.37 a barrel by 7:20 a.m. Saudi time. US West Texas Intermediate crude was down 20 cents, or 0.3 percent, to $66.70.

Russian President Vladimir Putin agreed on Tuesday to stop attacking Ukrainian energy facilities but stopped short of endorsing a full 30-day ceasefire that Trump hoped for.

“The agreement marks a positive step toward an eventual resolution, with the halt of attacks on Ukrainian energy facilities reducing further oil supply disruption risks and keeping oil prices under some pressure,” said Yeap Jun Rong, market strategist at IG.

Russia is one of the world’s top oil suppliers, but its output has waned since the beginning of the war, which resulted in sanctions on Russian energy.

A potential ceasefire could lead to an easing of sanctions, which might raise oil supply and ease prices, analysts said.

US tariffs on Canada, Mexico and China have raised recession fears, which also weighed on oil prices as that would have a dampening effect on demand for crude.

Oil markets remain focused on price downside despite rising Middle East tensions, Goldman Sachs analysts said in a note on Wednesday.

“Tariff escalation and high spare capacity skew the medium-term risks to our forecast to the downside,” the analysts said.

Trump vowed to continue his country’s assault on Yemen’s Houthis and said he would hold Iran responsible for any attacks carried out by the group that has disrupted shipping in the Red Sea.

Israeli air strikes in Gaza, meanwhile, killed at least 200 people, Palestinian health authorities said, which ended a week-long ceasefire and elevated risks of oil supply being threatened from the broader region.

US crude oil stocks data, meanwhile, painted a mixed picture, with crude stocks rising while fuel inventories fell.

Crude stocks were up 4.59 million barrels in the week ended March 14, market sources said, citing American Petroleum Institute figures on Tuesday. Gasoline inventories fell by 1.71 million barrels and distillate stocks were down 2.15 million barrels, they said.

Official government data is due on Wednesday.