Setting a global standard in low-carbon innovation

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Setting a global standard in low-carbon innovation

Setting a global standard in low-carbon innovation
An artist's rendition of the 150 MW NOORo III CSP Project to be developed by ACWA Power in Morocco. (Supplied)
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The global energy transition cannot follow a one-size-fits-all approach. For developing nations, achieving a sustainable energy future requires collaboration to bridge the resource gap and ensure long-term growth that benefits both people and the planet.

However, the Global South, where ACWA Power operates in 14 countries across Africa, Southeast Asia, and Central Asia, faces unique challenges in decarbonization and the energy transition.

The high cost of moving away from fossil fuels, which remain the cheapest energy option in many regions, along with limited access to financing, technology, and skilled labor, creates significant barriers.

This disparity in resources compared to the Global North underscores the need for innovative approaches and international collaboration to ensure a just energy transition.

But without fundamentally transforming how we produce and consume energy, we cannot meet the aspirations of 8 billion people worldwide for a better standard of living — and this requires innovative solutions that are efficient, cost-effective, and scalable.

The urgency of this challenge cannot be overstated. We must act swiftly to address the pressing issues of migration and conflict stemming from energy poverty and inequity.

Saudi Arabia offers a unique environment where resources, capital, and vision converge to drive rapid progress. The foresight of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, along with the ambitious Vision 2030 initiative, serves as a catalyst for transformative change.

Over the past decade, Saudi Arabia has made significant investments in renewable energy, particularly solar and wind power. The country aims to generate 50 percent of its energy from renewable sources by 2030 and achieve 130 gigawatts of installed renewable capacity by the end of the decade.

These targets have driven advancements in technology and expertise in the sector. For example, ACWA Power, in partnership with the Public Investment Fund, Badeel, and SAPCO, is developing several multi-gigawatt solar photovoltaic projects, including Al-Khushaybi (1.5 GW), Muwayh (2 GW), and Haden (2 GW), to help meet these goals.

These projects not only add clean energy capacity but also boost the local economy through private sector involvement and job creation. They are also driving the development of local manufacturing capabilities, as seen in the recent agreements signed by PIF to localize solar manufacturing.

At ACWA Power, our mission is to uplift communities by helping them achieve a higher standard of living while navigating the complexities of the energy transition, particularly in regions where many still lack access to basic services.

As part of our commitment to this mission, we have developed some of the world’s largest desalination plants, pioneered solar energy projects at unprecedented scales, and established a fully off-grid, sustainable community powered by solar energy and advanced water treatment technologies as part of the Red Sea Global project.

Without fundamentally transforming how we produce and consume energy, we cannot meet the aspirations of 8 billion people worldwide for a better standard of living — and this requires innovative solutions.

Marco Arcelli

This project uses 340 megawatts of solar photovoltaic power and a 1.2 GWh battery energy storage system for a 100 percent sustainable solution, demonstrating our dedication to innovative, off-grid solutions.

In Africa, we are the continent’s leading private renewable energy investor, with an $8.8 billion investment. In Egypt, our projects include the 1.1 GW Suez Wind Farm, the country’s largest onshore wind farm, which will power 1.35 million homes and make a significant contribution to Egypt’s renewable energy targets.

Innovation is at the heart of our operations. We have harnessed artificial intelligence to optimize desalination processes, reducing chemical use and minimizing environmental impact.

However, it is the people behind these innovations who truly drive our success. By attracting top talent from around the world to Saudi Arabia, we are fostering an environment where cutting-edge technologies can flourish. Through investments in education and training, we are empowering the future workforce to lead the energy transition.

Today, Saudi Arabia is recognized as the world’s largest oil exporter, but we aim to redefine this narrative. We aspire to position Saudi Arabia as the leading exporter of low-carbon expertise.

By 2030, we plan to triple our assets under management to around $250 billion. This ambition will not only serve Saudi Arabia’s interests but also benefit the Global South as we collectively navigate the energy transition.

As part of this global vision, we plan to invest up to $30 billion in China by 2030, recognizing the market’s importance in the global energy transition. Our recent entry into China through the acquisition of Sungrow Solar and a partial stake in Mingyang Wind is a key step in this strategy, with plans to exceed 1 GW of renewable energy capacity in the country by mid-January 2025.

We are also committed to expanding our presence in Egypt, with plans to invest nearly $15 billion by 2030, focusing on green hydrogen and wind projects.

I believe Saudi Arabia will continue to thrive after 2030; it is not an endpoint. The economy will keep growing, with a strong focus on renewables and low-carbon energy, while demand for water will rise.

Growth will persist for years to come. Many of the projects we are discussing, such as power and hydrogen exports, will fully materialize in the 2030s. We are planting the seeds.

To realize this dream, collaboration is essential. By working closely with our partners and stakeholders, we can lead the way toward a sustainable future — one that uplifts communities and preserves the planet for generations to come. Together, we can achieve remarkable feats and build a legacy of innovation and excellence in energy and water solutions.

Marco Arcelli is the CEO of ACWA Power. He oversees strategy and operations as the company expands its global footprint.

 

Disclaimer: Views expressed by writers in this section are their own and do not necessarily reflect Arab News' point of view

Ronaldo closes on Asian Champions League crown as Saudi sides reign

Updated 4 min 13 sec ago
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Ronaldo closes on Asian Champions League crown as Saudi sides reign

Ronaldo closes on Asian Champions League crown as Saudi sides reign
Al-Hilal topped the league stage on goal difference from Al-Ahli with both unbeaten in eight matches
Al-Nassr finished five points clear of fourth-placed Al-Sadd of Qatar and Ronaldo’s side take on Iran’s Esteghlal over two legs, the first in Tehran on Monday

TOKYO: Cristiano Ronaldo’s Al-Nassr travel to Iran in the Asian Champions League next week with his side one of three from Saudi Arabia in the last 16 of the region’s top club competition.
Saudi teams dominated the tournament’s West zone league stage, with four-time Asian champions Al-Hilal leading Al-Ahli and Al-Nassr in the top three in the final table.
Saudi Arabia has shaken up football by spending heavily on stars from Europe, starting with Ronaldo’s move in late 2022, and the desert nation will host the World Cup in 2034.
Al-Hilal, the last side from Saudi Arabia to win the Champions League in 2021, topped the league stage on goal difference from Al-Ahli with both unbeaten in eight matches.
Al-Nassr finished five points clear of fourth-placed Al-Sadd of Qatar and Ronaldo’s side take on Iran’s Esteghlal over two legs, the first in Tehran on Monday.
Former Real Madrid and Manchester United star Ronaldo scored six goals in the league stage and is still going strong at the age of 40.
A first Asian crown would add to a bulging trophy haul that already includes five UEFA Champions League titles.
The Portuguese has been joined at Al-Nassr by Colombian striker Jhon Duran, although the big-money signing from Aston Villa was sent off during a Saudi league game last week.
The red card infuriated Ronaldo, who lashed out at the referee and booted the ball into the stands before continuing to remonstrate with the officials.
Coach Stefano Pioli will need his players to keep their heads against Esteghlal, who Al-Nassr beat 1-0 in the league stage thanks to a late goal from former Manchester City defender Aymeric Laporte.
“We must try to improve every day as we have not yet reached the level where we can compare ourselves with the first level of world football,” Pioli said.
Al-Hilal can no longer call on the services of Brazil’s Neymar but they will still start as heavy favorites in their last-16 tie against Uzbekistan’s Pakhtakor.
Al-Ahli meanwhile saw their front three of England’s Ivan Toney, Brazil’s Roberto Firmino and Algeria’s Riyad Mahrez all enjoy goalscoring form in the league stage.
German coach Matthias Jaissle will need them keep it going in the last 16 against Qatar’s Al-Rayyan.
“We achieved a historic record in this edition without losing, and this is not easy,” he said.
“We have the support of the fans and we look forward to winning this tournament.”
Japanese sides led the way in the East zone’s league phase, with last season’s runners-up Yokohama F-Marinos topping the table ahead of compatriots Kawasaki Frontale.
Yokohama, now coached by Gareth Southgate’s former England assistant Steve Holland, play China’s Shanghai Port in the last 16.
Kawasaki face Shanghai Shenhua while a third Japanese team, the domestic champions Vissel Kobe, take on South Korea’s Gwangju.
At least one non-Japanese team is guaranteed to advance in the East zone, with Malaysia’s Johor Darul Ta’zim meeting Thailand’s Buriram United.
Johor’s Argentine coach Hector Bidoglio has been impressed with his team’s performances so far.
“Before the start of the competition we set our target to qualify for the next stage,” he said after they booked their place with a 5-2 win over South Korea’s Pohang Steelers.
“But now we have not only qualified but we did it by showing our type of football.”
Last-16 games are played over two legs, with the winners going through to a finals stage to be played in Saudi Arabia in April and May.

What We Are Reading Today: ‘Greatness: Diverse Designers of Architecture’

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Updated 15 min 33 sec ago
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What We Are Reading Today: ‘Greatness: Diverse Designers of Architecture’

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  • “Women and designers of color play a crucial role in realizing many of the world’s greatest architectural projects, yet our recognition is still significantly lacking,” she rightfully states

Author: Pascale Sablan

By shedding light on overlooked figures in architecture, “Greatness: Diverse Designers of Architecture,” published this year, makes an urgent and necessary contribution to the field.

At about 200 pages, this richly detailed book by Pascale Sablan, award-winning architect and CEO of Adjaye Associates, presents an anthology of diverse designers who have reshaped the built environment.

The book features essays, project case studies and a much-needed deep dive into architectural typologies, spanning residential, institutional and master planning.

Sablan, a millennial architect from New York, has spent her career advocating for equity and inclusion in architecture.

“Women and designers of color play a crucial role in realizing many of the world’s greatest architectural projects, yet our recognition is still significantly lacking,” she rightfully states.

Through this book, she seeks to correct that oversight, offering an expansive look at how diverse perspectives have long shaped the field.

The book highlights 40 groundbreaking US-based and international projects, emphasizing themes of dignity, sustainability and social justice.

It also explores architecture’s historical role in systemic injustices such as redlining and housing discrimination while illustrating how inclusive design can lead to meaningful change.

“When I started this career, I had no idea how many women and people of color were behind the iconic buildings that I have come to know and love,” she states.

Blending insightful essays, case studies, and profiles of 47 architects and designers from diverse backgrounds, “Greatness” underscores how architecture can serve as a tool for empowerment.

The featured architects tackle some of the industry’s most pressing challenges, including housing injustice, environmental sustainability and community development. She ensures that some of these vital voices are finally highlighted.

While not a comprehensive list, the book serves as a crucial guide, urging readers to recognize these architects as the “greats” she sees them to be.

Released during Black History Month in the US, “Greatness” challenges the industry to rethink who gets to be called “great” in architecture and how we can all expand upon our definition.

Easy to read, easy to reference and easy to look at, it is a great addition to your coffee table collection.


Bodies of 12 Pakistani migrants who died in boat sinking have been repatriated

Bodies of 12 Pakistani migrants who died in boat sinking have been repatriated
Updated 28 February 2025
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Bodies of 12 Pakistani migrants who died in boat sinking have been repatriated

Bodies of 12 Pakistani migrants who died in boat sinking have been repatriated
  • The boat was carrying Europe-bound migrants with more than 60 Pakistani nationals
  • Officials say 37 Pakistani were rescued while 16 died and 10 remain unaccounted for

PARACHINAR: The bodies of 12 out of at least 16 Pakistanis who died this month when a boat carrying dozens of Europe-bound migrants sank off Libya’s coast have been repatriated to Pakistan, officials said Friday.
Most of the victims who died in the capsizing were from Kurram, a district in northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province.
The boat was carrying more than 60 Pakistani nationals, and out of them 37 people were rescued, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said. Ten people remained unaccounted for.
Ashfaq Ahmed, a government administrator, said nine of the 12 bodies were sent to Kurram by helicopters on Thursday and Friday. He said the bodies of the four remaining victims will be brought home soon.
Libya, which shares borders with six nations and has a long coastline along the Mediterranean, is a main transit point for migrants escaping war and poverty in Africa and the Middle East to seek better lives in Europe.
Every year, hundreds of Pakistanis die while attempting to reach Europe via perilous land and sea routes, often facilitated by human smugglers. In January, authorities said dozens of Pakistanis died when a boat capsized off West Africa.


Trump shouts at Zelensky as he and Vance berate Ukrainian leader as ‘disrespectful’

Trump shouts at Zelensky as he and Vance berate Ukrainian leader as ‘disrespectful’
Updated 33 min 41 sec ago
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Trump shouts at Zelensky as he and Vance berate Ukrainian leader as ‘disrespectful’

Trump shouts at Zelensky as he and Vance berate Ukrainian leader as ‘disrespectful’
  • It began with Vance telling Zelensky, “Mr. President, with respect. I think it’s disrespectful for you to come to the Oval Office to try to litigate this in front of the American media”
  • Zelensky tried to object, prompting Trump to raise his voice and say, “You’re gambling with the lives of millions of people”

WASHINGTON: President Donald Trump shouted at Ukraine’s leader on Friday during an extraordinary meeting in the Oval Office, berating President Volodymyr Zelensky for “gambling with millions of lives” and suggesting his actions could trigger World War III.
The last 10 minutes of the nearly 45-minute engagement devolved into a tense back and forth between Trump, Vice President JD Vance and Zelensky — who had urged skepticism about Russia’s commitment to diplomacy, citing Moscow’s years of broken commitments on the global stage.
It began with Vance telling Zelensky, “Mr. President, with respect. I think it’s disrespectful for you to come to the Oval Office to try to litigate this in front of the American media.”
Zelensky tried to object, prompting Trump to raise his voice and say, “You’re gambling with the lives of millions of people.”
“You’re gambling with World War III, and what you’re doing is very disrespectful to the country, this country that’s backed you far more than a lot of people say they should have,” Trump said.
It was an astonishing display of open antagonism in the Oval Office, a setting better known for somber diplomacy. Trump laid bare his efforts to coerce Zelensky to agree to giving the US an interest in his country’s valuable minerals and to push him toward a diplomatic resolution to the war on the American leader’s terms.
Earlier in the meeting Trump said the US would continue to provide military assistance to Ukraine, but said he hoped that not too much aid would be forthcoming. “We’re not looking forward to sending a lot of arms,” Trump said. “We’re looking forward to getting the war finished so we can do other things.”
Trump suggested that Zelensky wasn’t in a position to be demanding concessions.
“You’re not in a good position. You don’t have the cards right now,” Trump said pointing his finger toward Zelensky. “With us you start having cards.”
He also accused Zelensky of being “disrespectful” to the US
“It’s going to be a very hard thing to do business like this,” Trump told Zelensky at one point, as the two leaders talked over each other about past international support for Ukraine.
“Again, just say thank you,” Vance interjected to Zelensky, blasting him for litigating “disagreements” in front of the press. Trump, though, suggested he was fine with the drama. “I think it’s good for the American people to see what’s going on,” he added.
“You’re not acting at all thankful,” Trump said, before adding, “This is going to be great television.”
The harsh words came at a pivotal and precarious moment for Ukraine. Zelensky had planned to try to convince the White House to provide some form of US backing for Ukraine’s security against any future Russian aggression.
Zelensky is still expected to sign a landmark economic agreement with the US aimed at financing the reconstruction of war-damaged Ukraine, a deal that would closely tie the two countries together for years to come.
The deal, which is seen as a step toward ending the three-year war, references the importance of Ukraine’s security. Earlier in the meeting, before tempers flared, Trump said the agreement would be signed soon in the East Room of the White House.
“We have something that is a very fair deal,” Trump said, adding, “It is a big commitment from the United States.”
He said the US wants to see the killing in the war stopped, adding that US money for Ukraine should be “put to different kinds of use like rebuilding.”
Earlier, Zelensky called Russian President Vladimir Putin a terrorist and told Trump that Ukraine and the world need “no compromises with a killer.”
“Even during the war there are rules,” he said.
As Ukrainian forces hold out against slow but steady advances by Russia’s larger and better-equipped army, leaders in Kyiv have pushed to ensure a potential US-brokered peace plan would include guarantees for the country’s future security.
Many Ukrainians fear that a hastily negotiated peace — especially one that makes too many concessions to Russian demands — would allow Moscow to rearm and consolidate its forces for a future invasion after current hostilities cease.
According to the preliminary economic agreement, seen by The Associated Press, the US and Ukraine will establish a co-owned, jointly managed investment fund to which Ukraine will contribute 50 percent of future revenues from natural resources, including minerals, hydrocarbons and other extractable materials.
Speaking about the rare earths agreement, Trump said the US is lacking in many such minerals while Ukraine has among the best on the planet. He said US interests plan to take those reserves and use them on everything from artificial intelligence operations to military weapons.
Asked about long-term security guarantee to guard against future Russian aggression, Trump says once the agreement is signed that a return to fighting was unlikely.
Trump, a Republican, has framed the emerging agreement as a chance for Kyiv to compensate the US for wartime aid sent under his predecessor, Democratic President Joe Biden.
But Zelensky has remained firm that specific assurances for Ukraine’s security must accompany any agreement giving US access to Ukraine’s resources.
This is Zelensky’s fifth White House visit, but his previous four came during the Biden administration. The Ukrainian president also was meeting with US senators during his time in Washington.
Fears that Trump could broker a peace deal with Russia that is unfavorable to Ukraine have been amplified by recent precedent-busting actions by his administration. Trump held a lengthy phone call with Putin, and US officials met with their Russian counterparts in Saudi Arabia without inviting European or Ukrainian leaders — both dramatic breaks with previous US policy to isolate Putin over his invasion.
Trump later seemed to falsely blame Ukraine for starting the war, and called Zelensky a “dictator” for not holding elections after the end of his regular term last year, though Ukrainian law prohibits elections while martial law is in place.


Security forces kill six militants in Pakistan’s northwest

Security forces kill six militants in Pakistan’s northwest
Updated 28 February 2025
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Security forces kill six militants in Pakistan’s northwest

Security forces kill six militants in Pakistan’s northwest
  • The incident occurred in North Waziristan during an intelligence-based operation
  • Killing of militants came on the same day a suicide attack claimed six lives in KP

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani security forces killed six militants in an operation in the country’s northwest on Friday, the military’s media wing, Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), said in a statement.
The intelligence-based operation was conducted in Ghulam Khan Kalay, an area in North Waziristan, a district bordering Afghanistan that was once a stronghold of militant groups before Pakistan launched military offensives to reclaim the region. The area, along with the rest of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, has seen a surge in militant violence since a fragile ceasefire agreement collapsed between the government and the banned Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) in late 2022.
Pakistan labels TTP fighters as “khwarij,” a historical reference to an extremist sect in early Islam known for rebelling against authority, declaring other Muslims apostates, and justifying their killing.
“On 28 February 2025, security forces conducted an intelligence-based operation in the general area of Ghulam Khan Kalay, North Waziristan District, on reported presence of khwarij,” ISPR said. “During the conduct of the operation, own troops effectively engaged the khwarij location, as a result of which six khwarij were sent to hell.”
The statement added that weapons and ammunition were recovered from the militants, who had been actively involved in attacks on security forces and the killing of civilians.
ISPR said a “sanitization operation” was underway to eliminate other militants in the area, reiterating that Pakistani security forces remain determined to wipe out militancy from the country.
The killing of the militants came on the same day a suicide attack at a seminary in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa claimed six lives, including that of a prominent cleric, during the Friday prayer congregation.
In another incident, an improvised explosive device blast in Quetta, the provincial capital of Balochistan, injured nine people, including a paramilitary soldier.