Protecting amphibious life to preserve ecosystems

Protecting amphibious life to preserve ecosystems

Protecting amphibious life to preserve ecosystems
Amphibious animals play an essential role in the health of marine ecosystems. (Photo courtesy: Red Sea Global)
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Amphibious species, animals that live both on land and in water, occupy a unique and vital position in the world’s ecosystems. Their dual existence links the terrestrial and aquatic worlds, making them crucial connectors in the delicate balance of our planet’s biodiversity.

As stewards of one of Earth’s most pristine marine environments, Red Sea Global recognizes its responsibility to preserve these habitats.

Protecting amphibious animals maintains the health of entire ecosystems that millions of marine and terrestrial species depend upon. Amphibious animals, such as various species of turtle, play an essential role in the health of marine ecosystems.

These species often serve as indicators of environmental health, with their presence or absence signaling changes in the quality of their habitats. They contribute to the regulation of insect populations, maintain water quality, and support the food ecosystem that sustains larger marine and terrestrial species.

However, these animals are increasingly under threat. Habitat destruction, climate change, pollution, and the introduction of invasive species have led to significant declines in amphibious populations worldwide.

According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature, nearly 41 percent of amphibian species are threatened with extinction. This alarming statistic underscores the urgent need for concerted conservation efforts to protect these vital creatures and the broader ecosystems they support.

The connection between amphibious animals and marine wildlife is profound and complex. Many amphibious species rely on healthy marine environments for their survival.

Coastal wetlands and mangroves, which are vital breeding and feeding grounds for amphibians, also serve as critical habitats for marine life. These areas act as nurseries for fish, provide shelter for crustaceans, and support the lifecycle of countless marine species.

Conversely, the health of amphibious populations can have a direct impact on marine ecosystems. For example, the decline of certain amphibious species can lead to an increase in insect populations, which may affect the health of coral reefs and other marine environments.

This interconnectedness highlights the importance of a holistic approach to conservation — one that recognizes the interdependence of land and sea and the need to protect the natural corridors that link them.

Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 is a government program to diversify the Kingdom’s economy away from oil revenue dependence, transform its cultural and environmental landscape, and promote sustainable development.

The Saudi Green Initiative is a framework inspired by Vision 2030. It aims to combat climate change, improve quality of life, and protect the environment for future generations. The initiative focuses on reducing carbon emissions, increasing green cover, and protecting and restoring the country’s diverse ecosystems.

One of the core objectives of the SGI is the restoration of degraded ecosystems, which includes critical habitats for amphibious and marine life. Saudi Arabia has committed to protecting 30 percent of its terrestrial and marine environments by 2030, which aligns with the global 30x30 initiative supported by the UN and other international bodies.

This commitment is crucial in a region where desertification, coastal erosion, and habitat loss are pressing concerns.

At RSG, we are acutely aware of the importance of our role in preserving the unique marine and terrestrial environments under our stewardship.

Raed Albasseet

At RSG, we are acutely aware of the importance of our role in preserving the unique marine and terrestrial environments under our stewardship. Our projects, including The Red Sea and AMAALA, are in some of the most biodiverse marine environments on the planet.

These areas are home to coral reefs, seagrass beds, and mangroves — ecosystems vital to marine life and the amphibious species that depend on these habitats for their survival.

The Al-Wajh Lagoon at The Red Sea is an ecological haven that includes 20 sq. km of mangrove, 50 sq. km of seagrass meadow, and nearly 100 sq. km of complex coral reef. Due to its abundance and sensitivity, we have developed innovative technological approaches to monitor, study, and implement protective measures for the lagoon’s ecosystem.

Sustainability is embedded in everything we do at these new tourism destinations, guiding our development approach. It all starts with selecting the appropriate site to develop following extensive scientific studies.

At The Red Sea, our scientists advised us to develop only 22 of the 90 islands so as not to impact any delicate ecosystems. We have implemented strict environmental standards to minimize our impact on these fragile ecosystems. For instance, our responsible tourism model is designed to enhance the natural environment rather than deplete it.

We are also conducting extensive environmental monitoring to ensure that our activities do not disrupt the delicate balance of these ecosystems. Moreover, RSG is actively involved in research and conservation efforts aimed at protecting amphibious species and their habitats.

We collaborate with leading scientists and conservation organizations to study the impacts of climate change on these species and develop strategies for their protection. This includes restoring coastal habitats, creating wildlife corridors, and implementing measures to reduce pollution and other environmental threats.

To date, we have transplanted 1 million mangrove seedlings across The Red Sea from our dedicated mangrove nursery, which we expect to double in size this year.

We are also growing coral and seagrass at scale. We have developed an artificial wetland for wastewater treatment that is one of the main sources of water for our 1 million square meter landscape nursery — the biggest in the region.

Protecting amphibious and marine life is a challenge that cannot be addressed in isolation. It requires global cooperation and a commitment to sustainable development that transcends borders.

The UN has called for urgent action to protect the world’s biodiversity, and the preservation of amphibious animals and their habitats must be a key component of these efforts. Going forward, it is imperative that we adopt a holistic approach to environmental enhancement — one that recognizes the interconnectedness of all life on Earth.

By protecting amphibious animals, we are safeguarding the health of entire ecosystems. At RSG, we are proud to be part of this vital effort and remain committed to leading the way in regenerative development and environmental stewardship.

As we strive to meet global conservation targets and protect our planet’s biodiversity, we must prioritize the protection of these vital creatures and their habitats. The future of our oceans, and indeed our planet, depends on it.

Raed Albasseet is group chief environment and sustainability officer at Red Sea Global.

Disclaimer: Views expressed by writers in this section are their own and do not necessarily reflect Arab News' point of view

Syrians among victims in Swedish mass killing: Syrian embassy

Syrians among victims in Swedish mass killing: Syrian embassy
Updated 13 sec ago
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Syrians among victims in Swedish mass killing: Syrian embassy

Syrians among victims in Swedish mass killing: Syrian embassy
Stockholm: Syrians were among those killed in Sweden’s worst mass shooting that left 10 people dead at an adult education center, the Syrian embassy said.
The embassy expressed “its condolences and sympathies to the families of the victims, among them Syrians,” in a post on its Facebook page late on Wednesday.

Militants attack police post in northwest Pakistan, killing three officers

Militants attack police post in northwest Pakistan, killing three officers
Updated 5 min 51 sec ago
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Militants attack police post in northwest Pakistan, killing three officers

Militants attack police post in northwest Pakistan, killing three officers
  • Khyber Pakhtunkhwa police chief says officers battled militants for two hours
  • Overnight attack in Karak district continued until police reinforcements arrived

PESHAWAR: Almost a dozen well-armed militants mounted an overnight assault on a police check post in Pakistan’s restive Karak district in northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province, triggering a gunbattle that left three policemen dead and six others wounded on Thursday, police said.
Pakistan has witnessed a surge in militancy in KP, which borders Afghanistan, since a fragile truce between the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and the state broke down in November 2022.
Most of these attacks have targeted police personnel and security forces, though civilians and other government functionaries have also been affected.
Pakistani officials have attributed the uptick in militant violence to cross-border attacks from Afghanistan, accusing the administration in Kabul of “facilitating” TTP fighters, though Afghan authorities deny the allegation.
“Militants started an attack on Bahadur Khel police check post of Karak with small and heavy weapons but police officers on duty offered stiff resistance,” Shaukat Khan, the district’s police spokesman, said. “During the exchange of fire, three police officials were martyred and six others wounded. But militants had to flee after police reinforcement arrived.”
Khan said the dead and wounded were shifted to the district headquarters hospital for treatment soon after the incident.
Speaking to the media after attending the funeral prayers of the slain police officers, provincial police chief Zulfiqar Hameed said law enforcement personnel fought bravely with the militants for two long hours.
“The terrorists wanted to take over the police post but their attempt was thwarted. We will chase terrorists everywhere and will take strict action against those involved in this heinous assault,” he added.
So far, no group has claimed responsibility for the attack, but suspicion is likely to fall on the TTP that has frequently targeted police and security personnel in the province.
KP Chief Minister Ali Amin Gandapur condemned the assault and directed the police chief to take all measures to identify the perpetrators.
He expressed his condolences over the death of the three police officers and prayed for the swift recovery of those wounded in the attack.
“The provincial government will not leave the bereaved families alone and will provide them with all support. Police have rendered immense sacrifices to protect the lives and property of people,” he added.
The TTP and other militants have stepped up attacks against security forces in the country’s two western provinces, alongside targeted killings and kidnappings of law enforcers and government officials, in recent months.
Last week, four soldiers of the paramilitary Levies force were killed after they were targeted by gunfire and an improvised explosive device (IED) blast in Dera Ismail Khan district of the province.
Earlier this month, the military said 18 Pakistani soldiers were killed in a militant attack in southwestern Balochistan province.
The military added that it had killed at least 23 militants in subsequent clearance operations.
 


Qatar’s inflation slows to 0.24%

Qatar’s inflation slows to 0.24%
Updated 31 min 36 sec ago
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Qatar’s inflation slows to 0.24%

Qatar’s inflation slows to 0.24%

RIYADH: Qatar’s annual inflation rate eased to 0.24 percent in December, marking a slowdown from the 0.95 percent recorded in the previous month, according to the Consumer Price Index data.

The latest figures released by the National Planning Council revealed that the December figure represents the second-lowest inflation rate of the year, following the 0.22 percent recorded in July, while January posted the highest rate at 2.99 percent.

Qatar’s inflation rate in December remained lower than that of its regional peers. Saudi Arabia recorded 1.9 percent, the lowest among G20 nations but higher than Qatar, while Oman’s 0.4 percent rate in September was still above Qatar’s latest figure.

On a month-on-month basis, the general CPI rose by 0.87 percent in December, reaching 110.24 points compared to 109.29 in November. The price rise was driven by increases in several sectors, though declines in key categories helped keep overall inflation subdued.

Compared to November, five major categories saw price increases in December. The recreation and culture sector saw the highest rise at 8.84 percent, followed by restaurants and hotels at 1.50 percent.

Clothing and footwear rose by 0.66 percent, education by 0.55 percent, and furniture and household equipment by 0.16 percent. 

Meanwhile, declines were recorded in four key sectors. Food and beverages saw a decrease of 2.11 percent, while housing, water, electricity, and other fuels fell 0.83 percent. 

Transport prices fell by 0.65 percent, and miscellaneous goods and services saw a slight decline of 0.23 percent. Three sectors — tobacco, health, and communication — remained unchanged compared to the previous month. 

Over a 12-month period, prices increased across multiple sectors. The miscellaneous goods and services category recorded the largest increase at 6.56 percent, followed by communication at 4.44 percent and recreation and culture at 2.54 percent.

Moreover, restaurants and hotels saw an increase of 2.32 percent, education at 1.69 percent, transport at 1.38 percent, and clothing and footwear at 0.55 percent. 

At the same time, four major sectors experienced annual price declines. Housing, water, electricity, and other fuels dropped by 4.23 percent, while food and beverages decreased by 1.05 percent. 

Furniture and household equipment saw a 1.51 percent decline, and health services recorded a 1.01 percent decrease. The tobacco sector saw no price changes on a year-on-year basis. 

Qatar’s average inflation rate for the full year 2024 stood at 1.13 percent, marking a continued downward trend from 2.85 percent in 2023 and 5 percent in 2022.

The CPI, excluding housing, water, electricity, and other fuels, reached 115.32 points in December, representing a 1.24 percent monthly increase from November and a 1.23 percent year-on-year rise.


China, Pakistan urge Afghanistan to act against militants as Zardari seeks stronger economic ties

China, Pakistan urge Afghanistan to act against militants as Zardari seeks stronger economic ties
Updated 33 min 12 sec ago
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China, Pakistan urge Afghanistan to act against militants as Zardari seeks stronger economic ties

China, Pakistan urge Afghanistan to act against militants as Zardari seeks stronger economic ties
  • Pakistan recognizes commitment to ensuring safety of Chinese workers, calls it ‘foremost responsibility’
  • President Zardari meets Chinese Premier Li Qiang, seeks enhanced people-to-people exchanges

ISLAMABAD: China and Pakistan on Thursday called on Afghanistan’s administration to take “visible and verifiable” steps to address militant threat, according to a joint statement, as President Asif Ali Zardari discussed enhanced economic collaboration and people-to-people ties during a meeting with Chinese Premier Li Qiang.

Zardari is on a five-day visit to Beijing, where he also met Chinese President Xi Jinping a day earlier and invited him to visit Pakistan. His engagements with Chinese officials come amid Beijing’s growing concerns over the security of its nationals working in Pakistan, many of whom are involved in China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) projects and have been targeted in a series of attacks in recent years.

During his meeting with Xi, Zardari acknowledged that Pakistan’s relationship with China had “gone through ups and downs” but said it would not be undermined by militant violence.

Most of the attacks against the Chinese workers have been attributed to groups such as Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA), which Pakistan says operate from neighboring Afghanistan. Kabul denies the allegation.

“The two sides [Pakistan and China] agreed to maintain close communication and coordination on the issue of Afghanistan, and play a constructive role in helping Afghanistan achieve stable development and integrate into the international community,” said the joint statement released by Pakistan’s foreign office.

“They called on the Interim Afghan Government to take visible and verifiable actions to dismantle and eliminate all terrorist groups based in Afghanistan which continue to pose a serious threat to regional and global security, and to prevent the use of Afghan territory against other countries,” it added.

The statement also highlighted Pakistan’s commitment to ensuring the safety of Chinese workers, calling it the country’s “foremost responsibility.”

“The Pakistani side reiterated its strongest condemnation of the terrorist attacks in Pakistan involving Chinese personnel,” it said, adding that the government would continue to investigate these incidents and bring the perpetrators to justice.

“It will also further increase input into security, and take targeted and enhanced measures to effectively ensure the safety and security of Chinese personnel, projects and institutions in Pakistan,” the statement said.

Separately, the Pakistani president met with Chinese Premier Li at the Great Hall of the People, reaffirming Islamabad’s commitment to deepening its “All-Weather Strategic Cooperative Partnership” with Beijing.

“The President highlighted the pivotal role of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) in promoting regional connectivity and economic growth and expressed appreciation for China’s continued support toward Pakistan’s development agenda,” a statement from Pakistan’s presidency said.

Discussions between the two leaders focused on the expansion of cooperation under “CPEC 2.0,” with an emphasis on renewable energy, science and technology, infrastructure and agriculture.

They also explored ways to enhance trade and investment through business-to-business linkages.

Both sides underscored the importance of strengthening people-to-people and cultural exchanges to build a “China-Pakistan Community of Shared Future in the New Era,” the statement added.


Spain rejects Israel’s suggestion it should accept Palestinians from Gaza

Spain rejects Israel’s suggestion it should accept Palestinians from Gaza
Updated 06 February 2025
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Spain rejects Israel’s suggestion it should accept Palestinians from Gaza

Spain rejects Israel’s suggestion it should accept Palestinians from Gaza

MADRID: Spain’s Foreign Minister Jose Manuel Albares on Thursday rejected the suggestion by Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz that Spain should accept displaced Palestinians from Gaza.
“Gazans’ land is Gaza and Gaza must be part of the future Palestinian state,” Albares said in an interview with Spanish radio station RNE.
Katz ordered the army on Thursday to prepare a plan to allow the “voluntary departure” of residents from the Gaza Strip, Israeli media reported.
The instruction followed US President Donald Trump’s shock announcement that the United States plans to take over Gaza, resettle the Palestinians living there and transform the territory into the “Riviera of the Middle East.”
Katz added Spain, Ireland and Norway, which last year recognized a Palestinian state, are “legally obligated to allow any Gaza resident to enter their territories.”