Pakistan says UNSC inaction over Gaza humanitarian crisis setting ‘dangerous precedent’

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Updated 04 April 2025
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Pakistan says UNSC inaction over Gaza humanitarian crisis setting ‘dangerous precedent’

Pakistan says UNSC inaction over Gaza humanitarian crisis setting ‘dangerous precedent’
  • The statement came as Israeli airstrikes killed at least 100 Palestinians across the Gaza Strip on Thursday
  • Envoy says Pakistan refuses to be part of ‘this moral bankruptcy,’ demands immediate ceasefire in Gaza

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s permanent representative to the United Nations (UN) has said the UN Security Council’s (UNSC) inaction over a humanitarian crisis in Gaza is setting a “dangerous precedent,” the Pakistani mission said on Friday, questioning Israel’s violation of the UN charter, international law and a ceasefire agreement with Hamas.
The statement came during an open briefing at the UNSC on the situation in Palestinian territories, which was convened by Algeria with the support of Pakistan, China, Somalia and Russia.
Pakistan’s Ambassador Asim Iftikhar Ahmad said the UNSC’s failure to implement its resolutions not only undermines the institution, but also erodes the international order built on the UN Charter.
“What is happening before our eyes is a travesty. It is unacceptable. The council must act. We cannot be part of a body that remains a mere spectator and does nothing,” he said.
“We refuse to be part of this moral bankruptcy, and what our Slovenian colleague referred to as ‘erosion of humanity’.”
The statement came as Israeli airstrikes killed at least 100 Palestinians across the Gaza Strip on Thursday, including 27 or more sheltering at a school, according to Palestinian medical authorities, in a stepped-up offensive that Israel’s military said is intended to pressure Hamas. More than 30 other Gaza residents were killed in strikes on homes in the nearby neighborhood of Shijaiyah.
The first phase of the ceasefire between Israel and Hamas went into force on January 19 after 15 months of war, which began after Hamas attacks on Israel on Oct. 7, 2023. Israel said on March 19 that its forces resumed ground operations in the central and southern Gaza Strip. It also announced a major expansion of military operations in Gaza on Wednesday, asking residents to evacuate targeted areas. UN humanitarian office said around 280,000 Palestinians have been displaced since Israel ended the ceasefire with Hamas last month.
The fresh evacuation orders came a day after senior government officials said Israel would seize large parts of the Palestinian territory and establish a new security corridor across it. To pressure Hamas, Israel has imposed a monthlong blockade on food, fuel and humanitarian aid that has left civilians facing acute shortages as supplies dwindle — a tactic that rights groups say is a war crime.
Ambassador Ahmad lamented that Gaza has descended into an “abyss of suffering,” which is manifested from the way unarmed civilians including children, women, humanitarian workers, UN personnel and journalists as well as civilian infrastructure such as hospitals and schools are being attacked indiscriminately.
“Nothing is spared, not even the historic cultural sites. It is total annihilation, a situation where fundamental principles of humanitarian law are being disregarded with impunity,” he said.
Since breaking the ceasefire last month, the Pakistan UN envoy said, Israel has killed over 1,100 Palestinians, adding to the more than 50,000 killed between October 2023 and January 2025.
“This is not just warfare, it is the systematic destruction of a people,” he said.
He drew the council’s attention to Israel’s blockade of all border crossings, barring humanitarian aid with no food or medical supplies being allowed into Gaza.
“Starvation as a weapon of war is a war crime,” he lamented.
The Pakistani envoy strongly condemned the deliberate targeting of aid convoys, including the killing of 15 humanitarian workers on March 23, saying that more than 400 humanitarian workers, including 284 UNRWA personnel, have been killed in Israel’s war on Gaza.
“When UN staff and humanitarian workers are gunned down with impunity, we must ask: what remains of the global order we built from the ashes of World War II? ”
Ambassador Ahmad also said that Israel’s intent to permanently colonize and annex the occupied West Bank is alarming and unacceptable.
“Equally concerning are Israel’s plans to seize territory in Gaza, including the establishment of a so-called ‘security corridor’,” he said. “This would constitute a dangerous escalation and a violation of international law.”
Ambassador Ahmad called upon the UNSC and the international community to go beyond “rhetorical condemnations” to concrete action, including immediate halt to hostilities and full implementation of the January 19 ceasefire in Gaza, lifting of Israel’s blockade to ensure unrestricted humanitarian aid, preventing forced removal of Palestinians or annexation of their land, and reviving a “credible peace process.”
Pakistan does not recognize Israel and has consistently called for an independent Palestinian state based on “internationally agreed parameters” and pre-1967 borders. The South Asian country has consistently called for a cessation of Israeli military campaign in Gaza and dispatched more than two dozen aid consignments for the Palestinian people since Israel began pounding Gaza in Oct. 2023.


Pakistan’s Punjab finalizes bill to regulate sale of acid to protect women

Pakistan’s Punjab finalizes bill to regulate sale of acid to protect women
Updated 20 sec ago
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Pakistan’s Punjab finalizes bill to regulate sale of acid to protect women

Pakistan’s Punjab finalizes bill to regulate sale of acid to protect women
  • Acid attacks, which disfigure and often blind women victims, have long been used to settle personal or family scores in Pakistan
  • New law bars people from engaging in business of acid without license, prohibits sale of acid to people below 18 years of age

ISLAMABAD: The government in Pakistan’s most populous Punjab province recently finalized a bill to control the sale and distribution of acid to ensure protection for women, following numerous acid attacks targeting women over the years. 

Acid attacks, which disfigure and often blind their overwhelmingly female victims, have long been used to settle personal or family scores in Pakistan, with hundreds of cases reported each year. These attacks are often driven by motives such as rejected marriage proposals, domestic disputes or family feuds. 

Between 2007 and 2016, Pakistan recorded 1,108 acid attacks affecting 1,375 individuals. The issue peaked in the early 2000s, with a surge in reported cases between 1999 and 2005 — 494 attacks were reported in 2002 and 417 in 2003.

The proposed legislation titled “The Punjab Acid Control Act 2025” aims to prevent such attacks, ensure accountability and create a safer environment for women across the province by tightening control over the sale and purchase of the product.

“It is necessary to regulate and control the business of acid in Punjab by providing a comprehensive mechanism and for the matters ancillary thereto and connected therewith,” a copy of the bill seen by Arab News on Tuesday said. 

The bill has been prepared by Punjab Women Protection Authority chairperson and lawmaker Hina Parvez Butt. 

The draft legislation prohibits people from engaging in the sale and purchase of acid without a license. It also bars the sale of acid to anyone under 18 years of age and mentions 30 different types of acid. 

According to the draft law, anyone already involved in the acid business before the new law comes into effect must apply for a license within 30 days of when the law is implemented. They need to submit an application with a specific form and pay a fee set by the authorities. 

The license will also state the maximum amount of acid the license holder is allowed to keep at any given time.

Any importer or acid manufacturer already licensed under the current laws will need to register under the new law and maintain a record of their acid-related business, which must be submitted to the licensing authority within one month after the end of each year.

The law mandates that an acid container must clearly display visible information printed on it which includes the name and type of acid, the name, address and license number of the seller, the volume and quantity of acid, manufacturing and expiry dates, and a warning label with the words “DANGEROUS/CORROSIVE” in red along with other safety precautions.

The punishment for violating the provisions of the law includes imprisonment of up to three years and a fine of up to $1,780 (Rs500,000), with an additional three-month prison time if the fine is not paid.

The bill highlighted that offenses committed under this law are cognizable, non-bailable, non-compoundable and will be tried in court.

The draft law states that a person will face imprisonment for two to five years, along with a fine ranging from $712 to $3,560 (Rs200,000 to Rs1 million) if the acid business causes harm to any person or property.

There has been a significant decline in acid attacks in Pakistan since a legislation criminalizing acid and burn violence was passed in December 2011, according to a 2017 report by the Acid Survivors Foundation.

However, recent years have seen a marked decrease: in 2014, 153 acid attacks were reported with 210 victims, followed by 69 in 2015 and 73 in 2016. The downward trend continued in 2017, with only 39 incidents reported.


Pakistan confirms four nationals killed in latest Libya boat tragedy

Pakistan confirms four nationals killed in latest Libya boat tragedy
Updated 37 min 41 sec ago
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Pakistan confirms four nationals killed in latest Libya boat tragedy

Pakistan confirms four nationals killed in latest Libya boat tragedy
  • Vessel carrying foreign nationals sunk near Harawa coast in Libya’s Sirte City, says foreign office
  • Each year, thousands of Pakistanis pay large sums for illegal journeys to developed countries

ISLAMABAD: The foreign office spokesperson on Tuesday confirmed four Pakistanis have been killed in a shipwreck near the coast of eastern Libya, adding that more information is being collected about the affected nationals. 

Pakistan’s mission in Tripoli reported that a vessel carrying foreign nationals sunk near the Harawa coast in Sirte City, the foreign office spokesperson said.

The statement said a Pakistan embassy team’s visit to Sirte City confirmed 11 bodies of migrants have been recovered from the shipwreck. 

“Of these, 4 have been identified as Pakistani nationals based on their national documents,” the spokesperson said. “Two bodies remain unidentified.”

The statement identified Zahid Mehmood, Sameer Ali, Syed Ali Hussain and Asad Ali as the four victims of the shipwreck. Three of the victims hailed from Pakistan’s eastern city of Mandi Bahauddin while Mehmood belonged to Gujranwala, as per details shared by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 

“The Embassy in Tripoli is actively working to gather more information about the affected Pakistani nationals and is in contact with the local authorities,” the spokesperson said. 

The statement said Pakistan’s foreign affairs ministry has activated its Crisis Management Unit to monitor the situation. 

Each year, thousands of Pakistanis pay large sums for risky and illegal journeys to developed countries, hoping to find work and send money back to their families. 

Libyan authorities recovered the bodies of at least 16 Pakistani nationals who had died in a shipwreck near the coast of Libya in February this year, while nearly 10 other Pakistani citizens were missing.

The boat had capsized near the port of Marsa Dela in the northwest of Zawiya city in the Arab country. 

In 2023, hundreds of migrants, including 262 Pakistanis, drowned when an overcrowded vessel capsized and sank in international waters off the southwestern Greek coastal town of Pylos. It was one of the deadliest boat disasters ever recorded in the Mediterranean Sea.

Pakistan has cracked down and arrested several human traffickers for arranging these dangerous, illegal sea journeys for Pakistani citizens.


Nearly 60,000 Afghans returned from Pakistan in two weeks— UN agency

Nearly 60,000 Afghans returned from Pakistan in two weeks— UN agency
Updated 15 April 2025
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Nearly 60,000 Afghans returned from Pakistan in two weeks— UN agency

Nearly 60,000 Afghans returned from Pakistan in two weeks— UN agency
  • Pakistan last month set early April deadline for some 800,000 Afghan Citizen Card holders to leave country
  • UN says nearly three million Afghans live in Pakistan who escaped to neighboring country to escape conflict

KABUL: Nearly 60,000 Afghans have been forced to leave Pakistan since the start of April, the International Organization for Migration said Tuesday, after Islamabad ramped up a campaign to deport migrants to Afghanistan.
“Between 1 and 13 April 2025, IOM recorded a sharp rise in forced returns, with nearly 60,000 individuals crossing back into Afghanistan through the Torkham and Spin Boldak border points,” the UN agency said in a statement.
“With a new wave of large-scale returns now underway from Pakistan, needs on the ground are rising rapidly — both at the border and in areas of return that are struggling to absorb large numbers of returnees,” said Mihyung Park, head of the agency’s Afghanistan mission.
Pakistan last month set an early April deadline for some 800,000 Afghans carrying Afghan Citizen Cards (ACC) issued by Pakistan authorities to leave the country.
Families with their belongings in tow have crowded key border crossings of Torkham in the north and Spin Boldak in the south, recalling scenes in 2023 when tens of thousands of Afghans fled deportation threats in Pakistan.
The UN says nearly three million Afghans live in Pakistan, many having been there for decades, after fleeing successive conflicts in their country and following the Taliban’s return to power in Kabul in 2021.


Fitch upgrades Pakistan’s credit rating to ‘B-’ on improving deficits and reforms

Fitch upgrades Pakistan’s credit rating to ‘B-’ on improving deficits and reforms
Updated 15 April 2025
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Fitch upgrades Pakistan’s credit rating to ‘B-’ on improving deficits and reforms

Fitch upgrades Pakistan’s credit rating to ‘B-’ on improving deficits and reforms
  • Upgrade reflects confidence that the country would implement structural reforms, says Fitch
  • Shehbaz Sharif says improved rating sign of world’s growing confidence in Pakistan’s economy

KARACHI: Global ratings agency Fitch on Tuesday upgraded Pakistan’s foreign currency credit rating to ‘B-’ from ‘CCC+’ citing increased confidence in the country’s progress on narrowing its budget deficits, with Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif hailing it as a sign of the world’s growing confidence in Pakistan’s economy. 

The upgrade reflects confidence that the country would implement structural reforms, supporting its International Monetary Fund (IMF) program performance and funding availability, Fitch said.

The agency said though ongoing global trade tensions could create external pressures on Pakistan, its low dependence on exports and market financing should mitigate risks.

“Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif welcomes the improvement in Pakistan’s economic rating by global credit rating company Fitch,” a statement by the premier’s office said. 

“The improvement in the rating of Pakistan’s economy by international institutions is a manifestation of economic development and the confidence of the world community in Pakistan’s economy,” he added. 

Sharif said his government is working “tirelessly” to further improve Pakistan’s economy. 

Pakistan’s economy had been teetering on the brink of a sovereign default ever since inflation rose to a record high of 38 percent in May 2023 and reserves started declining rapidly. 

However, Pakistan’s economy was provided breathing space thanks in part to a $7 billion bailout program from the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

In March, the IMF reached a new deal with Pakistan which could unlock $1.3 billion in cash. 

Sharif’s government has vowed to implement the financial reforms, which include increasing the country’s tax base and privatizing loss-making entities to ensure sustainable growth.


Pakistan assembly speaker to attend upcoming Gaza conference in Turkiye

Pakistan assembly speaker to attend upcoming Gaza conference in Turkiye
Updated 15 April 2025
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Pakistan assembly speaker to attend upcoming Gaza conference in Turkiye

Pakistan assembly speaker to attend upcoming Gaza conference in Turkiye
  • Istanbul to host pro-Palestine conference for speakers of various Muslim countries on Apr. 18
  • Pakistan parliament approved resolution on Monday condemning Israel’s bombardment of Gaza

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s National Assembly Speaker Ayaz Sadiq announced on Tuesday he would attend an upcoming conference on Gaza being hosted this month by Turkiye and would present his country’s stance on Israel’s military aggression. 

Turkish Parliament Speaker Numan Kurtulmus has invited his counterparts from Palestine, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Egypt, among other nations, to an Apr. 18 meeting of the pro-Palestine Parliamentary Speakers Group in Istanbul.

Speaking to reporters at a press conference, Sadiq said he had been invited by the Turkish parliament speaker to attend the conference. 

“So, god willing, I will go there [to the conference] and say the hard truth about Gaza,” he said. “I will present Pakistan’s stance.”

Sadiq said Pakistan is raising the issue of Gaza with foreign delegations that arrive in the country similar to the way it raises the issue of the disputed Kashmir territory. 

“It is very disappointing to see videos from there [Gaza] on what is happening there, the way people are being subjected to injustice,” he said. “It feels painful that maybe Islamic countries were not able to play our role the way we could have played it.”

Israel and Hamas agreed to a ceasefire in January that lasted eight weeks before Israel resumed the war last month. 

The initial ceasefire agreement was meant to bring the sides toward negotiating an end to the war, something Israel has resisted doing because it wants to defeat Hamas first.

Since the ceasefire fell apart last month, Israel has blocked aid from entering Gaza and its forces have also seized swaths of the coastal enclave in a bid to ratchet up pressure on Hamas to agree to a deal more aligned with Israel’s terms.

Hundreds have been killed in Gaza since the ceasefire collapsed. 

Pakistan’s parliament on Monday passed a unanimous resolution condemning Israel’s “heinous” wave of hostilities in the Palestinian territory, demanding an unconditional ceasefire in Gaza.