UN condemns killing of peacekeeper in Central African Republic

In this file photo taken on July 06, 2018 a soldier of Tanzanian contingent from the UN peacekeeping mission in the Central African Republic (MINUSCA) patrols the town of Gamboula, threatened by the Siriri group. (AFP)
In this file photo taken on July 06, 2018 a soldier of Tanzanian contingent from the UN peacekeeping mission in the Central African Republic (MINUSCA) patrols the town of Gamboula, threatened by the Siriri group. (AFP)
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UN condemns killing of peacekeeper in Central African Republic

UN condemns killing of peacekeeper in Central African Republic
  • The country has been in conflict since 2013, when predominantly Muslim rebels seized power and forced then-President François Bozize from office

BANGUI: The UN has condemned the killing of a Kenyan peacekeeper in an ambush of a patrol in the east of the Central African Republic.
Florence Marchal, the spokesperson for MINUSCA, the peacekeeping mission in the Central African Republic, said the soldier was killed during a UN patrol near the village of Tabant, 24 km northwest of Sémio.
Marchal said Valentine Rugwabiza, the UN Secretary-General’s Special Representative for the Central African Republic, “condemns this attack in the strongest possible terms” and is “extremely shocked by this despicable attack on peacekeepers whose mission is to protect civilian populations.”
Government spokesperson Maxime Balalu said that government and law enforcement authorities would do everything possible to bring the perpetrators to justice.
The A Zande Anikpigbe militia carried out the ambush, according to Semio official Amadou Bi Djobdi.
“This is an act that cannot be tolerated. There is no more room for anarchy, and the bandits must face up to the law,” Djobdi said.
Despite its vast mineral wealth, including gold and diamonds, the Central African Republic remains one of the world’s poorest countries.  Rebel groups have often operated with impunity, thwarting mining exploration by foreign companies.
The country has been in conflict since 2013, when predominantly Muslim rebels seized power and forced then-President François Bozize from office.
Six of the 14 armed groups that signed a 2019 peace deal later left the agreement.
Locals and the government have credited Wagner forces with preventing rebels from taking control of Bangui in 2021.
The country is one of the first in which the Russia-backed mercenary Wagner Group established operations with the pledge of fighting rebel groups and restoring peace. Wagner forces have served as personal bodyguards for President Faustin Archange Touadera, helping him win a constitutional referendum in July 2023 that could extend his power indefinitely.
The A Zande Anikpigbe militia is one of several such groups that Wagner mercenaries have trained in recent years.
Wagner Group regional chief Dimitri Syty said last year that the militia had been committing atrocities “because they’re cut off from the country” and that Wagner’s training has helped integrate it into the national army.

 


Medical supplies shortage hampering Myanmar quake response: UN

Updated 13 sec ago
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Medical supplies shortage hampering Myanmar quake response: UN

Medical supplies shortage hampering Myanmar quake response: UN
“As the full scale of the disaster unfolds, urgent humanitarian assistance is needed to support those affected,” the UN humanitarian agency OCHA said
WHO said it had rushed nearly three tons of medical supplies, including trauma kits and multi-purpose tents

GENEVA: A severe lack of medical supplies is hampering efforts to respond to the deadly earthquake in Myanmar, the United Nations said Saturday, adding that those affected needed urgent humanitarian aid.
The UN said it was mobilizing emergency response efforts, alongside humanitarian partner organizations, following the huge earthquake that struck on Friday leaving more than 1,600 people dead in Myanmar and neighboring Thailand.
“As the full scale of the disaster unfolds, urgent humanitarian assistance is needed to support those affected,” the UN humanitarian agency OCHA said in a statement.
It said the response was being hindered by a lack of medical supplies, along with damaged roads and communications infrastructure.
“A severe shortage of medical supplies is hampering response efforts, including trauma kits, blood bags, anaesthetics, assistive devices, essential medicines, and tents for health workers,” OCHA said.
The agency said hospitals and health facilities had sustained extensive damage or had been destroyed.
“Telecommunications and Internet disruptions continue to hinder humanitarian communications and operations. Damaged roads and debris are obstructing humanitarian access and complicating needs assessments,” it added.
OCHA said coordination efforts were under way to conduct rapid needs assessments and scale up the emergency response.
“The earthquake caused widespread destruction of homes and severe damage to critical infrastructure,” it said.
“Thousands of people are spending the nights on the streets or open spaces due to the damage and destruction to homes, or fearing further quakes.”
In central and northwestern Myanmar, hospitals in Mandalay, Magway and the capital Naypyidaw “are struggling to cope with the influx of people injured.”
In the southern part of Shan state, multiple townships have been affected, with clothing, blankets, emergency shelters and food assistance needed immediately, OCHA said.
The agency said a convoy of 17 cargo trucks from neighboring China carrying shelters and medical supplies was expected to arrive on Sunday.
Meanwhile the World Health Organization said it had rushed nearly three tons of medical supplies, including trauma kits and multi-purpose tents, from its emergency stockpile in Yangon to hospitals in Mandalay and Naypyidaw treating thousands of people injured in the quake.
“Immediate support is critical to save lives,” its South-East Asia branch said on X.
Jagan Chapagain, secretary general of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) — the world’s largest humanitarian network — said Red Cross teams in Myanmar were “racing against time” to rescue survivors, provide pre-hospital care and distribute emergency shelter materials.
In a video from Yangon, Marie Manrique, the IFRC’s acting head of delegation in Myanmar, said the numbers of fatalities and injuries were continually increasing.
“We do have some uplifting stories of actually finding people... however, the sad stories will continue to be coming in,” she said.
Besides infrastructure, many houses have collapsed, “and we really need to start thinking of what is going to happen to these people and their long-term housing needs,” she added.

Fitness enthusiasts challenge themselves with pre-iftar hikes in Pakistani capital

Fitness enthusiasts challenge themselves with pre-iftar hikes in Pakistani capital
Updated 34 min 32 sec ago
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Fitness enthusiasts challenge themselves with pre-iftar hikes in Pakistani capital

Fitness enthusiasts challenge themselves with pre-iftar hikes in Pakistani capital
  • Hikers set out hour before sunset, break fast on trails on Margalla Hills National Park
  • Participants say pre-iftar hikes help boost fat burning, maintain weight in Ramadan

ISLAMABAD: Zarnab Tahir struggled to catch her breath as the steep incline of the hiking trail at Islamabad’s picturesque Margalla Hills tested her endurance. Hiking can put people through physical exertion, especially when they do it on an empty stomach.

An hour before the sun sets and the call to prayer blares out from various mosques located in Pakistan’s capital city, a group of fitness enthusiasts take to the hiking trails in Margalla Hills National Park.

Participants hike up the mountain at the Margalla Hills National Park in Islamabad on March 25, 2025, during an Arab News’ Ramadan special coverage of a pre-iftar hiking trend in Pakistani capital. (Supplied)

Islamabad Run With Us — IRU — which describes itself as Pakistan’s “pioneering running community,” is behind the pre-iftar hiking initiative.

“When you engage in pre-iftar (physical) activities during Ramadan, it gives you extra energy, an extra boost,” Qasim Naz, who founded IRU in 2016, told Arab News on hiking trail number three.

Participants hike up the mountain at the Margalla Hills National Park in Islamabad on March 25, 2025, during an Arab News’ Ramadan special coverage of a pre-iftar hiking trend in Pakistani capital. (Supplied)

“And when someone joins in on an activity once or twice, they figure out it’s not that hard and they can sustain it comfortably.”

Naz stresses that staying active during the holy month is essential. The IRU organizes five activities a week, which include two runs and three hikes.

This aerial view shows the Margalla Hills National Park in Islamabad on March 25, 2025, during an Arab News’ Ramadan special coverage of a pre-iftar hiking trend in Pakistani capital. (Supplied)

“Either we can maintain our weight, or if our goal is weight loss, we can achieve it by being in a calorie deficit while eating a healthy diet and exercising,” Naz explained.

Tahir, 22, meanwhile, said that she was committed to reaching the top of hiking trail before sunset. This was the second time she was hiking with IRU.

Participants hike up the mountain at the Margalla Hills National Park in Islamabad on March 25, 2025, during an Arab News’ Ramadan special coverage of a pre-iftar hiking trend in Pakistani capital. (Supplied)

She agreed with Naz that group activities are “much easier” to sustain.

“I think it is important to go at your own pace and it’s so much easier with the group,” Tahir, a content creator, told Arab News.

Participants hike up the mountain at the Margalla Hills National Park in Islamabad on March 25, 2025, during an Arab News’ Ramadan special coverage of a pre-iftar hiking trend in Pakistani capital. (Supplied)

“If you go alone, it’s kind of more difficult and you are, like, really slow but if you go with the group you can maintain that pace and I think it’s much easier that way.”

Mahwish Ashraf, a journalist associated with a foreign diplomatic mission in Islamabad, shared how she struggled the first time that she went on a pre-iftar hike with IRU.

“The first time I was hiking, I returned from in between, I couldn’t complete it,” she admitted. “So, this is my second time hiking with the IRU, and gladly, I’m at the main point, the meeting point.”

Eraj Khan, a commercial specialist visiting from Australia to spend Ramadan with his family, said pre-iftar hikes give one “lots of energy.”

“For fat burning, it’s a great activity,” Khan said. “Especially because the last two hours of fasting are the hardest, most people feel really hungry. But so far, I’m loving it.”

As the clock continued to tick and evening settled in, the hikers began to pick up their pace. For Tahir, reaching the top of the trail before sunset was a victory in itself.

She had pushed past exhaustion, embraced the challenge and proved to herself that she was capable of more than she thought she could achieve.

And according to her, hiking with the group made all the difference.

“The energy of the group keeps you going,” she said. “Even when you feel like stopping, you see everyone else moving forward, and you push through.”

 


US woman released by Taliban in Afghanistan

US woman released by Taliban in Afghanistan
Updated 29 March 2025
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US woman released by Taliban in Afghanistan

US woman released by Taliban in Afghanistan
  • “American citizen Faye Hall, just released by the Taliban, is now in the care of our friends, the Qataris in Kabul, and will soon be on her way home,” Khalilzad wrote on X
  • Khalilzad posted a picture of Hall smiling with Qatar representatives ahead of her departure from Afghanistan

WASHINGTON: An American woman has been freed by the Taliban in Afghanistan after she, two Britons and their Afghan translator were detained earlier this year, Washington’s former envoy to Kabul, Zalmay Khalilzad, said Saturday.
“American citizen Faye Hall, just released by the Taliban, is now in the care of our friends, the Qataris in Kabul, and will soon be on her way home,” Khalilzad, who has been part of a US delegation working on Taliban hostage releases, wrote on X.
While at the Qatari embassy in Kabul, Hall “has been confirmed in good health after undergoing a series of medical checks,” said a source with knowledge of the release.
She was released on Thursday following a court order and with logistical support from Qatar, the source added.


Hall, who has been identified by the Taliban’s interior ministry as Chinese-American, was detained in February along with Peter and Barbie Reynolds, who are in their 70s, as they traveled to the British couple’s home in central Bamiyan province.
Their Afghan translator was additionally arrested.
Taliban officials have refused to detail the reasons for their arrest, but one report said Hall had been detained on charges of using a drone without authorization.
In his announcement, Khalilzad posted a picture of Hall smiling with Qatar representatives ahead of her departure from Afghanistan.
Khalilzad had been in the Afghan capital earlier this month on a rare visit by US officials to meet Taliban authorities, accompanying US hostage envoy Adam Boehler.
Following their visit, the Taliban government announced the release of US citizen George Glezmann after more than two years of detention, in a deal brokered by Qatar.
He and Hall are among several Americans to be released from Taliban custody this year.
In January, two Americans detained in Afghanistan — Ryan Corbett and William McKenty — were freed in exchange for an Afghan fighter, Khan Mohammed, who was convicted of narco-terrorism in the United States.
At least one other US citizen, Mahmood Habibi, is still held in Afghanistan.
The British couple detained with Hall remain in Taliban custody.
Their daughter has expressed grave fears for her father’s health and appealed to the Taliban authorities to free them.
The Reynolds, who married in Kabul in 1970, have run school training programs in the country for 18 years.
They remained in Afghanistan after the Taliban takeover in 2021 when the British embassy withdrew its staff.
The government in Kabul is not recognized by any country, but several, including Russia, China and Turkiye, have kept their embassies open in the Afghan capital.
Qatar, too, has maintained diplomatic channels with the Taliban and has facilitated negotiations for the release of US hostages.
Since US President Donald Trump’s reelection, the Kabul government has expressed hopes for a “new chapter” with Washington.


WHO must cut budget by fifth after US pullout: email

WHO must cut budget by fifth after US pullout: email
Updated 29 March 2025
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WHO must cut budget by fifth after US pullout: email

WHO must cut budget by fifth after US pullout: email
  • The WHO is facing an income gap of nearly $600 million in 2025 and has “no choice” but to start making cutbacks, WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said
  • The United States was by far the WHO’s biggest donor

GENEVA: The World Health Organization has proposed slashing a fifth of its budget following the US decision to withdraw, and must now reduce its reach and workforce, its chief said in an internal email seen by AFP on Saturday.
The WHO is facing an income gap of nearly $600 million in 2025 and has “no choice” but to start making cutbacks, WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said in the message sent Friday to the UN health agency’s staff.
Besides triggering the US pullout from the WHO after returning the White House in January, President Donald Trump decided to freeze virtually all US foreign aid, including vast assistance toward boosting health worldwide.
The United States was by far the WHO’s biggest donor.
“Dramatic cuts to official development assistance by the United States of America and others are causing massive disruption to countries, NGOs and United Nations agencies, including WHO,” Tedros said in his email.
He said that even before Trump triggered the one-year process of withdrawing from the WHO, the organization was already facing financial constraints, and had begun working on efficiency measures more than nine months ago.
“The United States’ announcement, combined with recent reductions in official development assistance by some countries to fund increased defense spending, has made our situation much more acute,” said Tedros.
“While we have achieved substantial cost savings, the prevailing economic and geopolitical conditions have made resource mobilization particularly difficult.
“As a result, we are facing an income gap of almost $600 million this year alone.”
Last month, the WHO’s executive board reduced the proposed budget for 2026-2027 from $5.3 billion to $4.9 billion.
“Since then, the outlook for development assistance has deteriorated, not only for WHO, but for the whole international health ecosystem,” said Tedros.
“We have, therefore, proposed to member states a further reduced budget of $4.2 billion — a 21 percent reduction from the original proposed budget.”
In the body’s last two-year budget cycle, for 2022-23, the United States pitched in $1.3 billion, representing 16.3 percent of the WHO’s then $7.89 billion budget.
Most of the US funding was through voluntary contributions for specific earmarked projects, rather than fixed membership fees.
“Despite our best efforts, we are now at the point where we have no choice but to reduce the scale of our work and workforce,” said Tedros.
“This reduction will begin at headquarters, starting with senior leadership, but will affect all levels and regions.”


On Ramadan nights, Islamabad residents are all cued up and ready to win

On Ramadan nights, Islamabad residents are all cued up and ready to win
Updated 29 March 2025
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On Ramadan nights, Islamabad residents are all cued up and ready to win

On Ramadan nights, Islamabad residents are all cued up and ready to win
  • Snooker is a popular way to relax during holy month
  • Players at Snooker 13 seek to emulate their sporting heroes, like Ronnie O’Sullivan

ISLAMABAD: Usman Sartaj reaches for the chalk on the edge of the snooker table and rotates it over his tip in a smooth, circular motion. Then he strikes the cue ball hard into the pack of reds, sending them around the table.
The popularity of snooker often increases during Ramadan, with many people visiting their local club after breaking their fast. Things are no different in Islamabad where players like 25-year-old car dealer Sartaj spend their nights before the pre-dawn sahoor meal.
“There is a lot of buzz in snooker clubs during Ramadan,” he told Arab News at the Snooker 13 club in the city’s G-13 area where he was playing after offering his Tarawih prayers.
“Snooker is a great game. It eliminates a person’s tension and stress. Tournaments are held and players come from different places,” he said.
Abdul Hadi, the club supervisor, said that the number of visitors rose from about 500 a day to 1,500 or 1,600 during the hours between the iftar and suhoor meals.
He said it was an affordable way to spend the time.
“It’s around Rs150-200 (50-70 cents) for a frame,” he said. “So everyone can afford it, even the students.”
Muhammad Shahbaz, 27, who works in Dubai but was in Pakistan to spend Ramadan and Eid with his family, said his favorite player was seven-time world champion Ronnie O’Sullivan.
“We admire Ronnie’s game and love to watch and follow him,” Shahbaz said. “We try to follow his tricks and his shots.”
Pakistan also has its snooker heroes. Muhammad Asif is a three-time world amateur champion and made the last 32 of the English Open in 2023.
“There is a lot of snooker talent in Pakistan and if we want to promote it, the government has to support it,” Shahbaz said.
Shavez Ahmed, a 30-year-old realtor, said there was no doubt snooker was one of the most popular games during Ramadan.
“Other games are impressive — we play cricket and badminton as well — but the craze for snooker in Ramadan never ends.”