South Sudan security forces release peacebuilding minister, vice presidency says

NAIROBI: South Sudanese forces loyal to President Salva Kiir have released the peacebuilding minister, a key ally of First Vice President Riek Machar, a spokesman for Machar said on Friday, after the arrests of senior officials escalated tensions.
Between Tuesday and Thursday, security forces arrested or put under house arrest several allies of Machar, including the petroleum minister, the peacebuilding minister and a deputy head of the military, jeopardizing a peace deal that ended a civil war between fighters loyal to Kiir and Machar.
“(Peacebuilding minister) Stephen Par Kuol ... who was unlawfully detained yesterday along with three staff members from his office by the National Security, was released this morning at 05:00 a.m.,” Machar’s spokesman Puok Both Baluang said on X.
The petroleum minister and the deputy head of military were still in custody on Friday, Baluang told Reuters.
Security forces were also deployed around Machar’s residence, though he was able to travel to his office, Baluang said earlier this week.
The arrests followed heavy clashes in recent weeks in the strategic northern town of Nasir between national forces and the White Army militia, a loosely-organized group mostly from the Nuer, Machar’s ethnic group.
The White Army fought alongside Machar’s forces in the 2013-2018 civil war that pitted them against predominantly ethnic Dinka troops loyal to Kiir.
The government has not commented on the detentions. Information Minister Michael Makuei accused forces loyal to Machar of collaborating with the White Army and attacking a military garrison near Nasir on Tuesday.
Machar’s party has denied involvement in the fighting.
South Sudan has formally been at peace since the 2018 agreement ended the five-year conflict that killed hundreds of thousands of people, but violence between rival communities flares up frequently.
On Thursday, officials from regional bloc IGAD, the United Nations, the African Union and RJMEC — the body overseeing the peace deal — met Machar and urged all parties to restore calm in Upper Nile State, where Nasir is located.