Arab summit draft communique adopts Egyptian plan for Gaza

Arab summit draft communique adopts Egyptian plan for Gaza
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Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi (R) welcomes Palestinian President Mahmud Abbas ahead of an Arab League summit on Gaza on March 4, 2025. (AFP)
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Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi (R) welcomes Palestinian President Mahmud Abbas ahead of an Arab League summit on Gaza on March 4, 2025. (AFP)
Arab summit draft communique adopts Egyptian plan for Gaza
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The summit focuses on creating a unified Arab response that protects Palestinian rights and makes Gaza habitable again. (AFP)
Arab summit draft communique adopts Egyptian plan for Gaza
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Arab League Secretary-General Ahmed Aboul Gheit. (File/AFP)
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Updated 12 min 19 sec ago
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Arab summit draft communique adopts Egyptian plan for Gaza

Arab summit draft communique adopts Egyptian plan for Gaza
  • Overall building process shall take five years, and the total cost of reconstruction is estimated at $53 billion
  • Egypt’s reconstruction plan includes recovery, infrastructure restoration, and a two-state solution, but financing concerns remain

DUBAI: An Arab summit draft communique on Tuesday adopted an Egyptian plan for Gaza's future and called on the international community and financial institutions to provide support for the plan quickly. 

Organized by Egypt, the summit aims to respond to US President Donald Trump’s proposals to take control of Gaza and resettle Palestinians, as well as to address the Israeli Prime Minister’s stance on ending the ceasefire and resuming hostilities in Gaza. 

The summit set to take place this evening will focus on creating a unified Arab response that protects Palestinian rights and makes Gaza habitable again.

 

Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah will head the Kingdom's delegation participating in the Arab Summit. 

Egypt has yet to release the full proposal but some details have emerged Tuesday ahead of the summit.  

The Arab counterproposal consists of three phases to be implemented over five years to fully rebuild Gaza.

The first phase, which will take two years, will cost $20 billion. This phase includes the building of 200,000 housing units in the strip.  

The plan also states that early recovery will take six months, and will consist of removing ruble and installing temporary housing. 

The second phase, which should take two and a half years, will include the building of another 200,000 housing units and an airport in Gaza. 

The overall building process shall take five years, and the total cost of reconstruction is estimated at $53 billion. 

Under the Egyptian plan, a Governance Assistance Mission would replace the Hamas-run government in Gaza for an unspecified interim period and would be responsible for humanitarian aid and for kick-starting reconstruction of the enclave, which has been devastated by the war.

Egypt and Jordan will train Palestinian police personnel in preparation for deployment in the strip.

The plan will also demand that Israel stops all settlement activities, annexation of lands and demolition of Palestinian homes. 

It will also address the issue of factional weapons through a clear framework and credible political process. 

Experts have raised concerns over the plan’s financing, with the UN estimating the cost of rebuilding Gaza at over $50 billion. 

But a draft communique read on television said the participatants will call for holding an international conference for the reconstruction of Gaza, to be held in Cairo later this month.

The summit will propose a plan that aims to counter US President Trump’s statement last month, in which he proposed taking control of Gaza and resettling Palestinians in Egypt and Jordan.   


UN envoy slams Israel’s ‘unacceptable’ Syria escalation

Updated 20 sec ago
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UN envoy slams Israel’s ‘unacceptable’ Syria escalation

UN envoy slams Israel’s ‘unacceptable’ Syria escalation
UN envoy for Syria Geir Pedersen said Tuesday he was “deeply concerned by continued violations of the 1974 Disengagement of Forces Agreement.”
Such actions, he warned in a statement, “are unacceptable and risk further destabilising an already fragile situation“

GENEVA: The United Nations envoy for Syria on Tuesday strongly condemned Israel’s “military escalations, including airstrikes” on its northern neighbor.
Syrian state media said Israeli strikes hit the Tartus area on Monday, after a war monitor reported a blast near the city’s port and the Israeli army said it struck a “military site” further north.
That came after Israel carried out hundreds of air strikes after a lightning Islamist-led offensive ousted president Bashar Assad in December, in what it said was a bid to prevent Syrian military assets from falling into hostile hands.
It also sent troops into a UN-patrolled buffer zone that has separated Israeli and Syrian forces on the strategic Golan Heights since 1974.
UN envoy for Syria Geir Pedersen said Tuesday he was “deeply concerned by continued violations of the 1974 Disengagement of Forces Agreement.”
Such actions, he warned in a statement, “are unacceptable and risk further destabilising an already fragile situation, heightening regional tensions, and undermining efforts toward de-escalation and a sustainable political transition.”
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said last month that southern Syria must be completely demilitarised, warning that his government would not accept the presence of the forces of the new Syrian Islamist-led government near its territory.
Even before Assad’s fall, during Syria’s civil war which broke out in 2011, Israel carried out hundreds of strikes in the neighboring country, mainly on government forces and Iranian-linked targets.
The same day Assad was ousted, Israel said its troops were entering the UN-patrolled buffer zone on the Golan Heights.
Israel seized much of the Golan Heights from Syria in a war in 1967, later annexing the area in a move largely unrecognized by the international community.
Pedersen’s statement called on Israel “to cease violations, uphold its international obligations, and refrain from unilateral measures that exacerbate conflict.”
It urged “all parties to respect Syria’s sovereignty, unity, independence, and territorial integrity.”
“Constructive dialogue and strict adherence to international agreements and international law are essential for security in Syria and the broader region.”

Trump administration again labels the Houthis a ‘foreign terrorist organization’

Trump administration again labels the Houthis a ‘foreign terrorist organization’
Updated 42 min 15 sec ago
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Trump administration again labels the Houthis a ‘foreign terrorist organization’

Trump administration again labels the Houthis a ‘foreign terrorist organization’
  • Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced the department had restored the designation

WASHINGTON: The State Department on Tuesday reinstated the “foreign terrorist organization” designation for Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthi group, fulfilling an order announced by President Donald Trump shortly after he took office.
Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced the department had restored the designation, which carries with it sanctions and penalties for anyone providing “material support” for the group.
“Since 2023, the Houthis have launched hundreds of attacks against commercial vessels in the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden, as well as US service members defending freedom of navigation and our regional partners,” Rubio said in a statement. “Most recently, the Houthis spared Chinese-flagged ships while targeting American and allied vessels.”
The Houthis have targeted more than 100 merchant vessels in the critical trade corridor with missiles and drones since the Israel-Hamas war in the Gaza Strip started in October 2023. In January, the group signaled that it will limit its attacks in the Red Sea corridor to only Israeli-affiliated ships after a ceasefire began in the Gaza Strip but warned wider assaults could resume if needed.
Trump’s first Republican administration had similarly designated the Houthis in its waning days, but the designation had been revoked by President Joe Biden’s Democratic administration over concerns it would badly affect the delivery of aid to Yemen, which was considered to be facing one of the world’s worst humanitarian crises.
The United Nations said last month that it suspended its humanitarian operations in the stronghold of Yemen’s Houthi rebels after they detained eight more UN staffers.
The rebels in recent months have detained dozens of UN staffers, as well as people associated with aid groups, civil society and the once-open US Embassy in Sanaa, Yemen’s capital. None of the UN staffers has been released.
The Iranian-backed Houthis have been fighting Yemen’s internationally recognized government, which is backed by a Saudi-led coalition, since 2014, when they descended from their stronghold in Saada and took control of Sanaa and most of the north.


Palestinian president welcomes Egyptian plan to rebuild Gaza

Palestinian president welcomes Egyptian plan to rebuild Gaza
Updated 04 March 2025
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Palestinian president welcomes Egyptian plan to rebuild Gaza

Palestinian president welcomes Egyptian plan to rebuild Gaza
  • Abbas also said he was ready to hold presidential and parliamentary elections if circumstances allow

CAIRO: Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbad said on Tuesday he welcomed an Egyptian plan to rebuild the Gaza Strip and urged US President Donald Trump to support such a plan that would not involve displacing Palestinian residents of the enclave.
Speaking at an Arab League summit that aims to counter Trump’s “Gaza Riviera” plan, Abbas also said he was ready to hold presidential and parliamentary elections if circumstances allow, adding his Palestinian Authority was the only legitimate governing and military force in the Palestinian Territories.
Abbas said that he would issue a general amnesty for all those dismissed from the Fatah movement which rules the West Bank.


UN’s Guterres supports Arab-led efforts to mobilize support for Gaza’s reconstruction

United Nations Secretary General Antonio Guterres. (File/AFP)
United Nations Secretary General Antonio Guterres. (File/AFP)
Updated 04 March 2025
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UN’s Guterres supports Arab-led efforts to mobilize support for Gaza’s reconstruction

United Nations Secretary General Antonio Guterres. (File/AFP)
  • Speaking at the Cairo summit, Guterres also called for the resumption “without delay” of negotiations on continuing a ceasefire in Gaza
  • He also expressed concern over an escalation of violence in the West Bank

CAIRO: United Nations Secretary General Antonio Guterres said on Tuesday he supported an Arab-led initiative to mobilize support for reconstruction of the Gaza Strip.
Egypt presented a plan for reconstruction of the Palestinian enclave on Tuesday at an Arab League summit in Cairo. The plan, seen by Reuters, aims to counter US President Donald Trump’s proposal to build a Middle East “Riviera” in the Gaza Strip.
Speaking at the Cairo summit, Guterres also called for the resumption “without delay” of negotiations on continuing a ceasefire in Gaza, and he expressed concern over an escalation of violence in the West Bank.


Palestinian president meets Syrian counterpart for first time since Assad’s fall

Palestinian president meets Syrian counterpart for first time since Assad’s fall
Updated 04 March 2025
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Palestinian president meets Syrian counterpart for first time since Assad’s fall

Palestinian president meets Syrian counterpart for first time since Assad’s fall
  • Mahmoud Abbas, Ahmad Al-Sharaa meet in Cairo on sidelines of emergency Arab summit
  • Both leaders oppose Israeli policies that threaten to further encroach on their territory

LONDON: Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas has met the president of the Syrian Arab Republic for the first time since the change of power in Damascus last December.

Abbas and Ahmad Al-Sharaa met in Cairo on the sidelines of an emergency Arab summit that will focus on the reconstruction of the Gaza Strip and oppose US President Donald Trump’s proposal to displace Palestinians in Gaza and “take over” the enclave.

Abbas and Al-Sharaa discussed the latest developments in the occupied West Bank and stressed that the Gaza Strip was an integral part of Palestine’s territory.

Abbas said that the priorities were to maintain the ceasefire in Gaza, provide aid, and for Israeli forces to withdraw from the enclave, according to the Palestine News Agency.

Both Abbas and Al-Sharaa are opposing Israeli policies that threaten to further encroach on their territory. The Israeli government’s expansion of settlements in the West Bank, the displacement of thousands of Palestinians from refugee camps, and its plans to annex part of the territory jeopardize the possibility of establishing a Palestinian state.

Following the fall of Bashar Assad’s regime in December, Israeli forces have occupied parts of the southern Syrian region, including the strategically important summit of Mount Hermon, shattering a decades-long agreement.

Hussein Al-Sheikh, the secretary-general of the Executive Committee of the Palestine Liberation Organization, and Diab Al-Louh, the Palestinian ambassador to Egypt, were also present at the meeting.