Saudi Aramco posts $106.2bn profit for 2024

Saudi Aramco posts $106.2bn profit for 2024
Aramco’s total revenue stood at SR1.63 trillion in 2024. Shutterstock
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Updated 14 min 15 sec ago
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Saudi Aramco posts $106.2bn profit for 2024

Saudi Aramco posts $106.2bn profit for 2024

RIYADH: Saudi energy giant Aramco reported a net profit of SR398.42 billion ($106.2 billion) in 2024, despite challenging market conditions, including lower prices for crude oil, refined products, and chemicals. 

In a press statement, the company revealed that its net profit declined by 12.39 percent from $121.3 billion in the previous year. 

Despite the earnings decline, the company raised its quarterly base dividend by 4.2 percent to $21.1 billion, underscoring its commitment to shareholder returns. 

This comes as Saudi Arabia, in line with OPEC+ decisions, reduced its oil output by 500,000 barrels per day in April 2023. The cut, which remained in effect throughout 2024, was also a key factor in Aramco’s profit decline. 

“Our strong net income and increased base dividend illustrate Aramco’s exceptional resilience and ability to leverage its unique scale, low cost, and high levels of reliability to deliver industry-leading performance for our shareholders and customers,” said Amin H Nasser, CEO of Aramco. 

According to the statement, Aramco’s total revenue stood at SR1.63 trillion in 2024, representing a marginal decline of 0.97 percent compared to 2023. 

The energy giant’s operational profit stood at SR774.63 billion in 2024, down 10.79 percent from the previous year. 

Aramco’s fourth-quarter profit aligned with analyst expectations despite $1.7 billion in non-cash charges. Total shareholders’ equity, after minority interest, stood at SR1.45 trillion as of Dec. 31, 2024, compared to SR1.53 trillion a year earlier. 

The company expects total dividends of $85.4 billion to be declared in 2025. 

Additionally, Aramco’s board has approved a $200 million performance-linked dividend, which will be distributed in the first quarter of this year. 

The company invested $53.3 billion in capital projects in 2024, with $50.4 billion directed toward organic capital expenditures. It provided a 2025 capital investment guidance of $52 billion to $58 billion, excluding approximately $4 billion in project financing. 

As Aramco continues to advance its long-term growth strategy, it expects its upstream gas business to generate an additional $9 billion to $10 billion in operating cash flow by 2030, while its downstream segment could contribute an extra $8 billion to $10 billion. 

Looking ahead, Nasser said global oil demand is expected to maintain momentum in 2025. 

“Global oil demand reached new highs in 2024, and we expect further growth in 2025,” said Nasser. 

He emphasized that “dependable and more sustainable energy” is key to global economic growth, adding that Aramco is making progress on projects to maintain its maximum sustainable crude oil capacity, expand gas capabilities, and further integrate its upstream and downstream businesses “to capture additional value.” He also noted the company’s efforts to help mitigate greenhouse gas emissions. 

Nasser added: “We are also adopting and deploying AI technologies and solutions at scale across our operations, unlocking greater efficiencies and value creation throughout our business. Capital discipline is at the core of Aramco’s strategy, enabling us to deliver growth and capture value across conventional and new energy solutions.” 


Oil Updates — slides on OPEC+ output increase, tariff uncertainty and Ukraine aid pause

Oil Updates — slides on OPEC+ output increase, tariff uncertainty and Ukraine aid pause
Updated 11 sec ago
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Oil Updates — slides on OPEC+ output increase, tariff uncertainty and Ukraine aid pause

Oil Updates — slides on OPEC+ output increase, tariff uncertainty and Ukraine aid pause
  • OPEC+ to proceed with planned April oil output increase
  • US tariffs on Mexico, Canada took effect on Tuesday
  • China announces 10-15% hikes to import levies on US products

BEIJING/SINGAPORE: Oil prices extended losses on Tuesday following reports that OPEC+ will proceed with a planned output increase in April, while markets braced for the impact of US tariffs on Canada, Mexico and China, as well as Beijing’s retaliatory tariffs on the US.

Brent futures fell 57 cents, or 0.8 percent, to $71.05 a barrel at 9:50 a.m. Saudi time, as US West Texas Intermediate crude eased 39 cents, or 0.6 percent, to $67.98.

“The current downward trend in oil prices is primarily driven by OPEC+’s decision to increase output and the introduction of US tariffs,” said Darren Lim, commodities strategist at Phillip Nova.

A further complicating factor was geopolitical developments related to the Russia-Ukraine conflict, he added.

President Donald Trump paused all US military aid to Ukraine following his Oval Office clash with President Volodymyr Zelensky last week.

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies like Russia, known as OPEC+, decided to proceed with a planned April oil output increase of 138,000 barrels per day, the group’s first since 2022.

“While this decision aims to gradually unwind previous output cuts, it has raised concerns about a potential oversupply in the market,” Lim said.

Trump’s 25 percent tariffs on imports from Canada and Mexico took effect at 8:01 a.m. Saudi time on Tuesday, with 10 percent tariffs for Canadian energy, while imports on Chinese goods will increase to 20 percent from 10 percent.

Analysts expect the tariffs to weigh on economic activity and fuel demand, putting downward pressure on oil prices.

“Market participants are struggling to gauge the impact of the flood of energy-related policy announcements made by the Trump administration this month,” BMI analysts wrote in a note.

“However, those weighing to the downside, notably US tariff measures, are currently winning out.”

As the US tariffs kicked in on Tuesday, China swiftly retaliated, announcing 10 percent to 15 percent hikes to import levies covering a range of American agricultural and food products, and placing 25 US firms under export and investment restrictions.

Further weighing on oil was Trump’s halt of military aid to Ukraine, as the market has viewed the growing distance between the White House and Ukraine as a sign of a potential easing of the conflict.

That in turn could lead to sanctions relief for Russia, with more oil supply returning to the market.

The pause followed a Reuters report that the White House has asked the State and Treasury departments to draft a list of sanctions that could be eased for US officials to discuss during talks with Moscow, sources have said.

“The perfect storm for crude oil has intensified. Reports that the US has paused military aid to Ukraine is viewed as a precursor to lifting sanctions on Russian oil,” said IG market analyst Tony Sycamore.

“It also comes at the same time as US tariffs on Canada, Mexico and China come into effect, sparking fears of a trade war. Crude oil just cannot take a break at the moment.”

However, Goldman Sachs analysts said in a note on Monday that Russia’s oil flows are constrained more by its OPEC+ production target than sanctions, warning that an easing might not boost them significantly.

The bank also said higher-than-expected crude supply and a demand hit due to softer US activity and tariff escalation posed downside risks to oil price forecasts. 


Pakistan, IMF kick off talks on $7 billion bailout program review

Pakistan, IMF kick off talks on $7 billion bailout program review
Updated 24 min 26 sec ago
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Pakistan, IMF kick off talks on $7 billion bailout program review

Pakistan, IMF kick off talks on $7 billion bailout program review
  • IMF delegation led by Nathan Porter arrived in Pakistan on Monday to assess country’s economic performance
  • Pakistan secured the $7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) last summer as part of an economic recovery plan

KARACHI: Pakistan and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) on Tuesday formally kicked off talks for the first review of a $7 billion bailout program that Islamabad secured last year, the finance ministry said in a statement. 

A Pakistani economic adviser told Arab News on Monday, requesting anonymity, that a nine-member mission led by Nathan Porter had landed in Pakistan to assess the country’s economic performance to determine the release of a $1.1 billion tranche over the following three weeks.

Pakistan has made little economic gains since securing the IMF bailout last summer. The country’s consumer price index (CPI) inflation rate, maintaining a downward trend on Monday, hit a more than 9-year low at 1.51 percent year-on-year in February.

“Pictures of kick-off meeting held today, ” the finance ministry wrote as caption of two photos shared with media on WhatsApp. The pictures showed Pakistani officials, led by Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb, involved in discussions with an IMF delegation led by its Pakistan mission chief Nathan Porter. 

Pakistan’s finance ministry has so far not shared any details of the talks between the government and the IMF. However, local media has widely covered the delegation’s visit. 

Top Pakistani news channel, ARY News, reported that the IMF was demanding action against tax evasion in Pakistan’s real estate sector. 

“During the talks, the IMF pushed for action against those misdeclaring property values,” ARY reported on Monday, saying the government had assured the international lender it would activate the Real Estate Regulatory Authority.

“Strict penalties, including imprisonment and fines, will be imposed on individuals and agents who falsely declare property values … As per sources, failing to register could result in a fine of up to Rs500,000,” ARY added. 

Pakistan’s Dawn newspaper said the government “remains optimistic about a successful conclusion to the talks.”

“The performance review, in principle, is based on the first half of the current fiscal year — July 1 to Dec 31, 2024 — and while some shortcomings could be observed at that time, all those missing links have now been covered,” Dawn reported, quoting a Pakistani official.

The IMF team usually spends around two weeks reviewing fiscal reforms and policy.

Last week, a separate IMF team visited Pakistan to discuss around $1 billion in climate financing on top of the EFF. That disbursement will take place under the IMF’s Resilience and Sustainability Trust, created in 2022 to provide long-term concessional cash for climate-related spending, such as adaptation and transitioning to cleaner energy.


Saudi Public Investment Fund partners with Goldman Sachs Asset Management

Saudi Public Investment Fund partners with Goldman Sachs Asset Management
Updated 04 March 2025
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Saudi Public Investment Fund partners with Goldman Sachs Asset Management

Saudi Public Investment Fund partners with Goldman Sachs Asset Management
  • The PIF will serve as an anchor investor for new funds in Saudi Arabia and other Gulf nations
  • A goal s to attract capital from global investors, a significant portion of which will be earmarked for investments in the Kingdom

RIYADH: The Public Investment Fund and Goldman Sachs Asset Management signed a non-binding memorandum of understanding in Riyadh on Monday. The agreement designates the PIF as an anchor investor for new private and public funds in Saudi Arabia and other GCC countries.

An anchor investor is an institutional investor that backs a business or asset before it goes public on the stock market, to add value and help establish its name and reputation.

The aim of the new partnership is to help position the Kingdom as an investment hub and grow the Saudi asset management sector by leveraging the institutional strength of the PIF and the expertise of Goldman Sachs, the organizations said. A goal is to attract equity capital from international investors, a significant portion of which will be earmarked for investments within the Kingdom.

Yazeed Al-Humied, deputy governor and head of Middle East and North Africa investments at PIF, said asset management forms part of the fund’s broader efforts to diversify the Saudi economy and strengthen local capital markets.

He described the agreement with Goldman Sachs as “another element in PIF’s strategy of attracting global capital and expertise from a wide range of investors to the region, while facilitating knowledge-transfer and capacity-building within Saudi Arabia.”

Their private-credit strategy will focus on senior and junior loans (representing higher or lower priority debts) for companies in the GCC region, officials said. Their public equity strategies will target investments in publicly listed companies associated with the Kingdom.

Goldman Sachs recently expanded its presence in Saudi Arabia, opening a new office in Riyadh in October. Marc Nachmann, global head of asset and wealth management, said the company is proud to collaborate with the PIF to develop investment strategies.

“Drawing on our decades of experience investing in public and private markets, our aim is to help clients access the dynamic opportunities created by Saudi Arabia and the wider GCC’s rapid economic transformation,” he added.

“We are excited to see this partnership expand and to continue building our presence in Saudi Arabia.”

The PIF said it aims to support Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 plan for national development and diversification through a wide range of investments and partnerships. Since 2017, it has established 103 companies to create investment opportunities in the Saudi economy.


OPEC+ to proceed with planned April oil output hike

A view shows the logo of Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC). (File/Reuters)
A view shows the logo of Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC). (File/Reuters)
Updated 03 March 2025
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OPEC+ to proceed with planned April oil output hike

A view shows the logo of Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC). (File/Reuters)
  • The increase is the first since 2022 from OPEC+, which includes the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, plus Russia and other allies

LONDON: OPEC+ has decided to proceed with a planned April oil output increase, the group said on Monday.
The increase is the first since 2022 from OPEC+, which includes the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, plus Russia and other allies. Oil was trading 2 percent lower toward $71 a barrel at 1900 GMT.
Eight OPEC+ members that are making the group’s most recent layer of output cuts held a virtual meeting on Monday and agreed to proceed with the April increase, OPEC said. The increase is 138,000 barrels per day according to Reuters calculations.
“This gradual increase may be paused or reversed subject to market conditions,” OPEC said in a statement. “This flexibility will allow the group to continue to support oil market stability.”
Oil has been trading in a range of $70-$82 a barrel in recent weeks in anticipation of major changes to US sanctions on large oil producers Iran, Russia and Venezuela as well as US tariffs on China that could reduce demand.
Trump has renewed pressure on OPEC to bring down prices, which rallied to multi-month highs above $82 a barrel in January after Trump’s predecessor Joe Biden slapped new sanctions on Russia.
Since then prices have fallen on hopes Trump would help clinch a peace deal in the war between Russia and Ukraine and boost Russian oil flows. However, his plans to cut Iran’s oil exports to zero and the cancelation last week of a Chevron license to operate in Venezuela prevented prices from falling further.
The combination of those bullish and bearish factors made decision-making for April extremely complex, OPEC+ sources have said. They added that Trump’s plans for global tariffs could complicate the outlook even further.
OPEC+ has been cutting output by 5.85 million barrels per day, equal to about 5.7 percent of global supply, agreed in a series of steps since 2022 to support the market.
In December, OPEC+ extended its latest layer of cuts through the first quarter of 2025, pushing back the plan to begin raising output to April. The extension was the latest of several delays last year.
Based on the plan, the gradual unwinding of 2.2 million bpd of cuts — the most recent layer — begins in April with a monthly rise of 138,000 bpd.


Closing Bell: Saudi indices close in green 

Closing Bell: Saudi indices close in green 
Updated 03 March 2025
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Closing Bell: Saudi indices close in green 

Closing Bell: Saudi indices close in green 

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index increased on Monday, gaining 88.36 points, or 0.73 percent, to close at 12,123.81.

The total trading turnover of the benchmark index was SR6.1 billion ($1.6 billion), as 138 of the listed stocks advanced, while 99 retreated.

The MSCI Tadawul Index also increased by 13.74 points, or 0.91 percent, to close at 1,525.96.

The Kingdom’s parallel market Nomu gained 113.62 points, or 0.36 percent, to close at 31,695.97. This came as 39 of the listed stocks advanced while 36 retreated.

Sustained Infrastructure Holding Co. was the best-performing stock of the day, with its share price surging by 6.82 percent to SR32.10.

Other top performers included BAAN Holding Group Co., which saw its share price rise by 6.11 percent to SR2.43, and Al-Baha Investment and Development Co., which saw a 5.26 percent increase to SR0.40.

Riyad Bank rose 4.91 percent to SR29.90, while Lazurde Co. for Jewelry gained 4.87 percent to SR13.78.

SAL Saudi Logistics Services Co. saw the steepest decline of the day, with its share price easing 7.45 percent to close at SR203.80.

ACWA Power Co. fell 5.56 percent to SR353.20, while the Power and Water Utility Co. for Jubail and Yanbu dropped 4.83 percent to SR46.30.

Saudi Cable Co. also faced a loss in today’s session, with its share price dipping 4.56 percent to SR125.60, while East Pipes Integrated Co. for Industry saw a 3.57 percent to settle at SR151.40.

On the announcement front, Balady Poultry Co. released its financial results for the fiscal year 2024, reporting a net profit of SR118.11 million, marking a 17.04 percent increase from SR100.91 million in the previous year.

The company attributed the rise to increased production capacity, with average daily output growing to 192,000 birds per day in 2024, compared to 164,000 in 2023.

Total revenue for the year reached SR887.11 million, reflecting a 16.58 percent increase from SR760.97 million in 2023.

Gross profit also saw a significant rise of 21.8 percent, reaching SR144.45 million, while operational profit climbed 15.95 percent to SR121.38 million.

Balady Poultry’s total shareholders’ equity, after deducting minority equity, surged by 46.96 percent to SR308.94 million from SR210.22 million in the previous year.

Listed on Nomu, Balady Poultry’s share price dropped 8 percent on Monday to settle at SR322.

The Power and Water Utility Co. for Jubail and Yanbu, also known as Marafig, reported a significant decline in net profit for 2024, falling 97.08 percent to SR17.15 million from SR587 million in the previous year.

The sharp drop was attributed to rising fuel costs, increased provisions for credit losses, and lower finance income.

Revenue for the year increased 7.83 percent to SR6.88 billion, driven by higher sales volumes across all main business sectors.

However, gross profit fell 11.07 percent to SR1.52 billion, while operational profit declined 40.57 percent to SR948 million. Total comprehensive income also dropped 93.96 percent to SR34.32 million.

The company cited a 44 percent rise in fuel costs, amounting to SR580 million, as a key factor impacting profitability.

Additionally, Marafig recorded a provision of SR511 million for expected credit losses on trade receivables and reported a 26 percent decline in finance income.

These factors were partially offset by increased revenues, a 26 percent rise in other operating income from insurance claim collections, and a 52.54 percent reduction in zakat provisions.