Pakistan proposes cybersecurity center of excellence to bolster digital security for OIC nations

Pakistan proposes cybersecurity center of excellence to bolster digital security for OIC nations
Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) Chairman Major General (R) Hafeez Ur Rehman (center sitting) attends the inaugural session of a two-day international workshop on "Cybersecurity Landscape in OIC Countries: Issues and Prospects" in Islamabad, Pakistan, on December 17, 2024. (COMSTECH)
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Updated 17 December 2024
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Pakistan proposes cybersecurity center of excellence to bolster digital security for OIC nations

Pakistan proposes cybersecurity center of excellence to bolster digital security for OIC nations
  • Two-day workshop on cybersecurity challenges and opportunities for OIC nations is being hosted in Islamabad
  • PTA chief informs the gathering Pakistan ranks among the top 40 nations in the Global Cybersecurity Index 2024

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s telecom regulator on Tuesday proposed the establishment of a center of excellence at the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) to address cybersecurity challenges and ensure a secure digital future for its members.
The OIC is an intergovernmental organization comprising 57 Muslim countries. Established in 1969, it aims to promote unity, solidarity and cooperation among member states on political, economic, cultural and scientific issues.
The proposal to set up the center of excellence on cybersecurity was presented by Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) Chairman Major General (R) Hafeez Ur Rehman as he addressed the inaugural session of a two-day international workshop focusing on the issue that started earlier in the day.
The workshop, jointly organized by the OIC Standing Committee on Scientific and Technological Cooperation (COMSTECH) and Huawei Technologies in Pakistan, has attracted over 300 participants from various countries, both in person and online.
Discussions focus on critical cybersecurity challenges and opportunities for OIC member countries.
“Cybersecurity is a subject which cannot be handled alone by an organization or a country,” Rehman said at the workshop. “We need collaborations by joining hands with each other, and we should establish a center of excellence at the OIC level to ensure a safe digital future for our people.”
The PTA chairman said that in an era where technology was pervasive, digitization had increased vulnerabilities, making it essential to adopt and deploy technologies that ensure safety, security and the protection of critical networks.
“In this collaboration, we can focus on research, training, sharing frameworks with each other and documenting our collective experiences,” he added.
Rehman highlighted that the PTA had developed vital regulations to guide the country’s telecom sector in protecting critical data infrastructure. He also pointed out that Pakistan currently ranks among the top 40 countries, according to the Global Cybersecurity Index (GCI) 2024 issued by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU).
“Previously, we were ranked 79th in the world,” he informed. “Now, we are 40th globally. This means we have advanced by nearly 30 positions in the cybersecurity domain.”
In his address, Prof. Dr. Muhammad Iqbal Choudhary, Coordinator General of COMSTECH, proposed an OIC ministerial conference on cybersecurity to facilitate experience sharing and the development of robust cyber defense systems across the Muslim world.
“To take this initiative forward, COMSTECH will organize two global cybersecurity forums in Central Asia and Africa in collaboration with Huawei and OIC-CERT [[Computer Emergency Response Team], focusing on capacity building and fostering linkages,” he added.
Sun Xiaofei, Chief Executive Officer of Huawei Technologies Pakistan, underscored the critical role played by tech firms in advancing cybersecurity initiatives and enhancing digital resilience.
“Huawei is committed to supporting OIC countries as they work to tackle cybersecurity challenges and protect their digital economies,” he said. “Being a technological leader in ICT, Huawei not only invests in cutting-edge technologies but also prioritizes securing the ecosystem, keeping cybersecurity at the top of its agenda.”
“Working with COMSTECH and OIC-CERT, we aim to help OIC countries formulate policies and frameworks to implement cybersecurity initiatives using our global experience and advanced technology,” he added.


Punjab to track listed extremists with GPS devices amid rising militant violence in Pakistan

Punjab to track listed extremists with GPS devices amid rising militant violence in Pakistan
Updated 13 sec ago
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Punjab to track listed extremists with GPS devices amid rising militant violence in Pakistan

Punjab to track listed extremists with GPS devices amid rising militant violence in Pakistan
  • The province’s home department has approved the deployment of 1,500 tracking devices in the first phase
  • The decision will help enable round-the-clock surveillance of Fourth Schedule individuals with tracking bands

ISLAMABAD: Amid an uptick in militant attacks in Pakistan, authorities in Punjab have approved the use of electronic tracking devices to monitor individuals listed under the country’s Fourth Schedule as security risks, the provincial home department said on Thursday.
The Fourth Schedule of Pakistan’s Anti-Terrorism Act includes the names of individuals suspected of involvement in militant or sectarian violence. Those placed on the list are subjected to intense scrutiny and movement restrictions.
Under the new policy, GPS-enabled tracking bands will be attached to these individuals, allowing round-the-clock monitoring of their movements.
“This is a major decision aimed at enhancing surveillance using globally recognized practices,” the Punjab Home Department said in a statement, adding that new devices equipped with advanced micro-tracking chips would also be imported.
The devices will be distributed among the province’s key security agencies, including the Counter Terrorism Department (CTD), Crime Control Department and the Parole Department.
According to the statement, a high-level meeting chaired by Punjab Home Secretary Noor-ul-Amin Mengal approved the deployment of 1,500 tracking devices in the first phase.
Of these, 900 will be allocated to the CTD, 500 to the Crime Control Department and 100 to the Parole Department.
The decision follows expert recommendations advocating continuous surveillance of high-risk individuals and the adoption of internationally accepted tools for law enforcement and counterterrorism.
The development comes amid a surge in militant attacks in Pakistan. While such violence has largely remained confined to the two western provinces bordering Afghanistan, Punjab, the country’s most populous region, also remains vulnerable, with militants in the past targeting cities like Lahore and Rawalpindi.
 


Pakistan calls for revival of multilateralism at UN amid rising global tensions​

Pakistan calls for revival of multilateralism at UN amid rising global tensions​
Updated 24 April 2025
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Pakistan calls for revival of multilateralism at UN amid rising global tensions​

Pakistan calls for revival of multilateralism at UN amid rising global tensions​
  • Ambassador Ahmad highlights the unraveling of longstanding norms supporting global peace
  • He says international trade should reflect the aspirations and needs of developing countries

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s top diplomat to the United Nations, Ambassador Asim Iftikhar Ahmad, urged the international community to reaffirm it commitment to multilateralism and collective action during a Security Council meeting convened by China on Wednesday.
​An informal session, the meeting provided a platform to the member states to discuss the challenges posed by unilateral actions in the current global context.
Ambassador Ahmad highlighted the unraveling of longstanding norms that underpin global peace and cooperation, emphasizing the need to revive faith in multilateralism.​
“History reminds us that enduring peace and sustainable solutions have never come from unilateral actions or coercive practices,” he said. “They emanate from inclusion, respect, shared purpose and unified responses.”
The Pakistani diplomat also called for reforms in the international trading system to better reflect the aspirations and needs of developing countries.
“Trade should be a bridge, not a barrier — a vehicle for peace and shared prosperity, not domination or isolation,” he added.
Ahmad underscored the importance of empowering the UN to lead global development cooperation and champion equitable systems of trade, finance and climate governance.
He reaffirmed Pakistan’s unwavering belief in multilateralism and the central role of the world body in fostering a fairer, more peaceful and compassionate international order.​
The UN meeting was held at a time when the international community faces increasing polarization, with wars, inequality, economic instability and climate change threatening global peace and security.
 


India calls all-party meet, summons top Pakistani diplomat after Kashmir attack on tourists

India calls all-party meet, summons top Pakistani diplomat after Kashmir attack on tourists
Updated 24 April 2025
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India calls all-party meet, summons top Pakistani diplomat after Kashmir attack on tourists

India calls all-party meet, summons top Pakistani diplomat after Kashmir attack on tourists
  • The development follows the killing of 26 people at a tourist resort in Indian-administered Kashmir
  • New Delhi has further downgraded diplomatic ties, alleging cross-border involvement from Pakistan

MUMBAI: India has summoned the top Pakistani diplomat in New Delhi, local media reported on Thursday, a day after it announced measures to downgrade ties with Islamabad as relations between the nuclear-armed rivals plummeted following a deadly militant attack in Kashmir.
A day after suspected militants killed 26 men at a tourist destination in Kashmir in the worst attack on civilians in the country in nearly two decades, Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri said there was cross-border involvement in the attack and New Delhi would suspend a six-decade old river-sharing treaty as well as close the only land crossing between the neighbors.
India will also pull out its defense attaches in Pakistan and also reduce staff size at its mission in Islamabad to 30 from 55, Misri said.
India has summoned the top diplomat in the Pakistan embassy in New Delhi, local media reported, to give notice that all defense advisers in the Pakistani mission were persona non grata and given a week to leave, one of the measures Misri announced on Wednesday.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has called for an all-party meeting with opposition parties on Thursday, to brief them on the government’s response to the attack.
In Islamabad, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif was scheduled to hold a meeting of the National Security Committee to discuss Pakistan’s response, Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar said in a post on X.
The Indus water treaty, mediated by the World Bank, split the Indus River and its tributaries between the neighbors and regulated the sharing of water. It had so far withstood even wars between the neighbors.
India would hold the treaty in abeyance, Misri said.
Diplomatic ties between the two countries were weak even before the latest measures were announced as Pakistan had expelled India’s envoy and not posted its own ambassador in New Delhi after India revoked the semi-autonomous status of Kashmir in 2019.
Tuesday’s attack is seen as a setback to what Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party have projected as a major achievement in revoking the special status Jammu and Kashmir enjoyed and bringing peace and development to the long-troubled Muslim-majority region.
 


Pakistan slams India’s Indus treaty suspension ahead of National Security Committee huddle today

Pakistan slams India’s Indus treaty suspension ahead of National Security Committee huddle today
Updated 24 April 2025
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Pakistan slams India’s Indus treaty suspension ahead of National Security Committee huddle today

Pakistan slams India’s Indus treaty suspension ahead of National Security Committee huddle today
  • India announced the move a day after 26 tourists were killed in a deadly attack in Kashmir this week
  • Pakistan calls it ‘an act of water warfare’ and plans a formal response through a top security huddle

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan denounced India’s suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty as an act of “water warfare” ahead of the National Security Committee (NSC) meeting today, Thursday, to finalize the country’s response to New Delhi’s escalatory actions following a deadly attack in Indian-administered Kashmir.
The diplomatic flare-up erupted after 26 people were killed and 17 others injured on Tuesday when gunmen opened fire on tourists in Pahalgam, a scenic town in the Anantnag district. A little-known group, “Kashmir Resistance,” claimed responsibility for the assault, though Indian security agencies said it was a proxy for Pakistan-based outfits like Lashkar-e-Taiba and Hizbul Mujahideen. Pakistan denies any involvement in the attack.
In the wake of a security cabinet meeting chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, India announced sweeping retaliatory measures, including the suspension of the 1960 Indus Waters Treaty, expelling defense staff from the Pakistani high commission, cutting its own diplomatic presence in Islamabad, and canceling all travel exemptions for Pakistani nationals under special visas. A main border crossing between the two countries was also shut down.
“India’s reckless suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty is an act of water warfare; a cowardly, illegal move,” Minister for Power Awais Leghari said. “Every drop is ours by right, and we will defend it with full force — legally, politically and globally.”
The Indus Waters Treaty, brokered by the World Bank, is considered one of the most enduring agreements between the two neighbors, allocating the eastern rivers (Ravi, Beas, Sutlej) to India and the western rivers (Indus, Jhelum, Chenab) to Pakistan.
The treaty is critical for Pakistan, a lower-riparian state whose food security and agricultural productivity depend on consistent access to these waters, especially as the country faces worsening climate vulnerability and erratic monsoon cycles.
Defense Minister Khawaja Asif said India was attempting to exploit a tragic incident to undermine a binding international commitment.
Posting an image of the treaty’s provisions on X, he wrote: “These provisions need no interpretation. They clearly state what India can and cannot do. India has long tried to wriggle out of this agreement under various pretexts and is now using this tragic act of terrorism to fulfill an old objective.”
Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar announced on social media Wednesday night the NSC would meet today to formulate a unified stance.
“India has a habit of shifting the blame for its own failures onto Pakistan,” he said in an interview with Geo News. “If India has evidence, it should present it. Mere accusations are not enough. Pakistan will give a fitting response.”
Indian officials said the decision to act was made after its security cabinet reviewed evidence of what it called cross-border linkages.
Modi, who cut short a state visit to Saudi Arabia after the attack, called the incident a “heinous act” and pledged justice.
This is not the first time India and Pakistan have teetered on the edge after an attack in Kashmir. In 2019, the Pulwama bombing that killed 40 Indian paramilitary personnel triggered retaliatory air strikes and a near-war scenario. However, the Indus Waters Treaty held firm. Its unilateral suspension a day earlier marks a significant escalation.
Kashmir has been the core dispute between India and Pakistan since 1947, with both nations controlling parts of the territory but claiming it in full. Armed rebellion erupted in the Indian-administered region in 1989, and although major violence has abated in recent years, targeted attacks on civilians and troops continue to roil the area.
India blames Pakistan for fomenting unrest, an allegation Islamabad denies, saying it offers only moral and diplomatic support to Kashmiris seeking self-determination.
In 2019, India revoked the region’s semi-autonomous status under Article 370, further souring relations. Pakistan downgraded diplomatic ties and suspended trade in response.
Last year, the region held its first local elections since the change, a move hailed by New Delhi as a return to normalcy but dismissed by key Kashmiri parties as cosmetic.
The NSC huddle in Islamabad is expected to weigh both diplomatic and legal avenues in response to India’s moves, including outreach to the World Bank and other treaty stakeholders.


Pakistan’s finance chief acknowledges Saudi role in IMF deal, invites counterpart to visit

Pakistan’s finance chief acknowledges Saudi role in IMF deal, invites counterpart to visit
Updated 24 April 2025
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Pakistan’s finance chief acknowledges Saudi role in IMF deal, invites counterpart to visit

Pakistan’s finance chief acknowledges Saudi role in IMF deal, invites counterpart to visit
  • Saudi Arabia, UAE and China provided financing assurances needed to unlock the $7 billion IMF loan
  • Aurangzeb also discusses Panda bonds, cryptocurrency regulation with Chinese and UAE ministers

KARACHI: Pakistan’s Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb on Wednesday acknowledged Saudi Arabia’s critical role in helping secure the country’s International Monetary Fund (IMF) loan package and invited his counterpart from the Kingdom to visit Pakistan, during a series of high-level bilateral meetings held on the sidelines of the IMF-World Bank Spring Meetings in Washington, DC.
The IMF approved a $7 billion Extended Fund Facility (EFF) for Pakistan in September 2024 after Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and China provided essential financing assurances to unlock the package.
The deal was widely seen as vital to stabilizing Pakistan’s economy amid declining foreign reserves and mounting fiscal stress.
The Pakistani finance chief acknowledged the Kingdom’s role in a meeting with his Saudi counterpart, Mohammed Aljadaan, during his trip to the United States.
“Senator Aurangzeb thanked H.E. Aljadaan for Saudi Arabia’s longstanding and strong support to Pakistan in its pursuit of economic development, including through support for the IMF program, and invited him to visit Pakistan,” the finance ministry said in a statement circulated after the meeting.
Aurangzeb reaffirmed Pakistan’s commitment to economic reforms and welcomed Saudi investments. The meeting followed Aurangzeb’s engagement a day earlier with Sultan bin Abdulrahman Al-Murshid, the top Saudi Fund for Development (SFD) official, where he sought faster disbursements under the $1.2 billion Saudi Oil Facility, an arrangement that allows Pakistan to defer payments on oil imports.
He also requested SFD’s support for the National Highway N-25 and reviewed the pace of implementation of ongoing projects.
In addition to his meeting with the Saudi counterpart, the Pakistani finance chief held separate sessions with senior UAE and Chinese officials.
During a meeting with UAE Minister of State for Financial Affairs Mohamed Bin Hadi Al Hussaini, Aurangzeb discussed his country’s improving economic indicators, including a recent credit rating upgrade by Fitch, and briefed him on the government’s privatization program.
He informed the UAE side that a Staff-Level Agreement (SLA) had been reached with the IMF under the EFF and a new arrangement under the Resilience and Sustainability Facility.
The finance minister also expressed interest in the UAE’s regulatory experience in cryptocurrency and invited his counterpart to visit Pakistan.
In another bilateral engagement, Aurangzeb met with Chinese Finance Minister Lan Fo’an to discuss Beijing’s continued economic support. 
He sought support from the People’s Bank of China to fast-track the issuance of Pakistan’s Panda Bond, a renminbi-denominated bond issued in China’s capital markets.