Green practices in logistics offer profit, efficiency amid disruptions, says Al-Jubeir

Saudi Minister of State for Foreign Affairs and Climate Envoy Adel Al-Jubeir speaks during a fireside chat at the Global Logistics Forum in Riyadh.
Saudi Minister of State for Foreign Affairs and Climate Envoy Adel Al-Jubeir speaks during a fireside chat at the Global Logistics Forum in Riyadh.
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Updated 13 October 2024
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Green practices in logistics offer profit, efficiency amid disruptions, says Al-Jubeir

 Green practices in logistics offer profit, efficiency amid disruptions, says Al-Jubeir

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s commitment to developing an environmentally friendly logistics sector was highlighted by Minister of State for Foreign Affairs and Climate Envoy Adel Al-Jubeir during a fireside chat at the Global Logistics Forum in Riyadh.

Al-Jubeir outlined the substantial advantages of adopting green practices in logistics, stating, “Being green is profitable. Being environmentally friendly can be extremely lucrative. There’s often confusion stemming from the emotional discussions surrounding climate change; people conflate these emotions with reality. The reality is that investing in renewable energy is highly profitable.”

He also pointed out the efficiency of alternative energy sources, noting, “Ships powered by hydrogen and other alternative fuels are more efficient.” He acknowledged the growing pressure on countries to embrace sustainable practices but reassured that the shift toward environmental responsibility is beneficial because “it pays.”

According to a report by McKinsey & Co., the global green logistics industry is projected to grow significantly from $50 billion in 2025—about 2 percent of total logistics spending—to $350 billion by 2030, representing 15 percent of the broader sector.

A report from SAP, a German multinational software company, further supports this trend, indicating that green logistics enhances long-term profitability. “While initial investments are necessary to realize the benefits of green logistics, the long-term gains far exceed the costs,” the report stated.

Al-Jubeir concluded by underscoring the importance of efficiency in the logistics sector, emphasizing its critical role in achieving success in a competitive global marketplace.

“Efficiency is critical. The saying goes, ‘the future belongs to the efficient,’” stated Al-Jubeir, emphasizing that a company's ability to produce, package, transport, and market goods efficiently directly influences its sales performance.

He underscored the importance of optimizing every aspect of the logistics process, from the efficiency of ships and ports to the speed of loading and unloading containers and delivering goods to consumers. “Companies will become more efficient because that drives profit,” he added, linking operational efficiency to both commercial success and environmental sustainability.

Al-Jubeir also highlighted a global trend toward increased integration. While acknowledging potential conflicts at the micro level between specific countries or sectors, he stressed that the overarching historical trajectory is one of growing interconnectedness. “The world is more connected today than it ever has been, and it will continue to be as we move forward,” he asserted.

Despite the turbulence accompanying major transitions, such as the current shift from the information age to a post-information era, he expressed confidence in humanity’s capacity to adapt and solve problems. He pointed out that, throughout history, societies have consistently managed to progress despite disagreements and challenges.

Moreover, Al-Jubeir emphasized the importance of embracing diversity and cooperation in a multicultural world. He argued that shared universal values should foster mutual respect rather than the imposition of values on others.

In discussions surrounding trade and multilateral issues, he noted that disagreements often arise from a focus on competition rather than collaboration. “We need to focus on the problem and find solutions,” he said, expressing optimism that with the right technology, capital, and collective effort, the global community is well-equipped to tackle its challenges.

In another panel titled “The Resilience of Logistics Services in the Face of Disruption in the Red Sea,” top officials addressed the impacts of instability in one of the world’s most crucial maritime routes.

Rumaih Al-Rumaih, vice minister of transport and logistic services, underscored the importance of resilience in global trade routes, especially in light of recent disruptions in the Red Sea.

“The Red Sea is one of the main arteries for global trade,” Al-Rumaih explained, noting that disruptions in this vital route can have significant local, regional, and global repercussions. He highlighted the rise in maritime freight costs and the extended travel times as vessels are forced to reroute around the Cape of Good Hope, which can add up to 15 days to their journeys.

Reflecting on lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic, Al-Rumaih stated: “We should not take things for granted,” emphasizing that the Kingdom is now better equipped to handle such disruptions. He also discussed Saudi Arabia’s initiatives to diversify its logistics and transport networks to reduce reliance on any single route.

He pointed to the increased utilization of Gulf ports during the Red Sea disruptions and emphasized the Kingdom’s robust road and rail connectivity, which has played a crucial role in mitigating the impact of these challenges.

Osama Rabiee, chairman and managing director of the Suez Canal Authority, echoed concerns regarding significant disruptions faced by the canal. He reported that delays in shipments and rerouted vessels have caused Suez Canal revenues to drop from $9.4 billion last year to $7.2 billion.

Rabiee also highlighted the environmental implications, noting that ships traveling longer routes burn more fuel, which contributes to higher emissions. Despite these challenges, he affirmed the ongoing safety and reliability of the Suez Canal, stating, “The Suez Canal remains the safest and shortest route for global maritime traffic.”

Bud Darr, executive vice president of Maritime Policy and Government Affairs at MSC Group, addressed the broader challenges facing the shipping industry due to regional instability. “I don’t think anyone could say we’re on a pathway towards de-escalation in the region,” Darr remarked, emphasizing that the safety of seafarers influenced MSC’s decision to reroute vessels.

He pointed out the environmental and operational costs associated with longer routes, including increased emissions and impacts on service reliability and capacity.

Darr stressed the importance of building resilience into the supply chain, revealing that MSC had invested in additional capacity even before the current disruptions, enabling the company to adapt more effectively. “It’s not about the bare minimum; it’s about being ready for the next Black Swan event,” he added.


UAE’s economy minister says Middle East desires ‘more peace’ as US President Trump takes charge

UAE’s economy minister says Middle East desires ‘more peace’ as US President Trump takes charge
Updated 22 January 2025
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UAE’s economy minister says Middle East desires ‘more peace’ as US President Trump takes charge

UAE’s economy minister says Middle East desires ‘more peace’ as US President Trump takes charge
  • Abdulla bin Touq Al-Marri speaks of need to strengthen historic ties with US
  • GCC region has experienced significant economic growth over past 50 years
  • Emirati minister spoke on panel addressing geopolitical, environmental issues
  • Minister shares hopes of Dubai becoming ‘20-minute commute’ city

DAVOS: Arab Gulf countries want to strengthen their historic ties with the US under the new administration of President Donald Trump as the Middle East urgently needs peace and stability, according to the UAE’s Minister of Economy Abdulla bin Touq Al-Marri.

The Emirati minister spoke at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Tuesday and said that the UAE was the US’ No. 1 commerce partner within the Gulf Cooperation Council, with a bilateral trade of $40 billion annually.

He added that the relationship between the UAE and the US was an example of the strategic ties that Washington had forged with other GCC countries, such as Oman and Bahrain.

Al-Marri said the GCC region had experienced significant economic growth over the past 50 years. However, the Middle East continued to be a volatile region, riddled with political and armed conflicts.

Al-Marri said: “Now, what do we want in the region? We want more peace and we want more stability, and we want more growth for the region.”

He added that the UAE viewed its relationship with the US from a macro perspective and wished to continue on a strong and steady path during the Trump administration.

The Emirati minister was speaking on a panel called “Hard Power: Wake-up Call for Companies,” which addressed geopolitical and environmental issues related to corporations and investments.

Other panelists included Ukraine’s Deputy Prime Minister Yulia Svyrydenko; Nader Mousavizadeh, the CEO of Macro Advisory Partners; and Nir Bar Dea, the CEO of Bridgewater Associates.

Svyrydenko said that Ukraine faced a challenge in convincing investors and corporations to conduct business in a country locked in a conflict with Russia.

The deputy premier said that Ukrainian officials had done their homework to create a secure environment for investments in Ukraine, but that Kyiv was finding it challenging to meet the safety expectations of potential investors.

Svyrydenko said: “What kind of security guarantee do (investors) need? Do you need an anti-missile system in the industrial belts? Or do you need troops, or do you need NATO? It’s time for business to be more vocal about this and help us (answer) this issue.”

Ukraine's Deputy Prime Minister, Yulia Svyrydenko, said that Kyiv was finding it challenging to meet the safety expectations of potential investors (AFP)

Al-Marri said the UAE was “supportive” of the government of Ukraine when asked if Russian nationals residing in the UAE could return home if Trump helps to end the conflict in Eastern Europe.

There are no officially published figures regarding the number of Russian residents in the UAE although at least 1 million Russians visit the country annually as tourists.

Despite the potential for a tariff war between the US and China, Al-Marri stressed that the annual bilateral trade volume between Beijing and Abu Dhabi stood at $80 billion annually.

He said: “You can’t say ‘I need the world without China,’ and you can’t have the world without China; let’s be clear on that. You need China in this kind of trade domain.”

Al-Marri said that the UAE had “always built a bridge, always designed a supply chain” between regions.

He added: “We are ready for the world. We are very open, and we need corporations as well to think about the UAE as a place (for business and trade).”

He said that the UAE’s strategic location between East and West was ideal for companies connecting with various markets.

He added: “So, if you open a shop in Dubai or Abu Dhabi, you are operating the whole world.”

The minister shared his hopes of Dubai becoming a “20-minute commute” city, as its population is projected to reach 4 million next year.


Saudi Arabia raises $990m in sukuk issuances for January

Saudi Arabia raises $990m in sukuk issuances for January
Updated 21 January 2025
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Saudi Arabia raises $990m in sukuk issuances for January

Saudi Arabia raises $990m in sukuk issuances for January

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s National Debt Management Center has completed its riyal-denominated sukuk issuance for January, raising SR3.72 billion ($990 million).

In December 2024, the Kingdom raised SR11.59 billion through sukuk, while the amounts in November and October were SR3.41 billion and SR7.83 billion, respectively. Sukuk are Shariah-compliant debt instruments that provide investors with partial ownership of the issuer’s assets until maturity.

According to the NDMC, the January sukuk issuance was divided into four tranches. The first tranche, valued at SR1.25 billion, is set to mature in 2029. The second tranche, sized at SR1.40 billion, will mature in 2032, while the third tranche, worth SR1.03 billion, will mature in 2036. The fourth and final tranche was valued at SR28 million and will mature in 2039.

The consistent issuance of these Islamic bonds is in line with expectations outlined in a recent report by S&P Global, which projected that global sukuk issuance could reach between $190 billion and $200 billion in 2025.

The growth is largely expected to come from markets such as Saudi Arabia and Indonesia. S&P Global also reported that global sukuk issuances amounted to $193.4 billion in 2024, a slight dip from $197.8 billion in 2023.

Adding further optimism to the market, a report from Fitch Ratings released on Jan. 21 highlighted the expansion of the environmental, social, and governance sukuk market.

Fitch expects that outstanding global issuance of ESG sukuk will surpass $50 billion by 2025, with Saudi Arabia expected to play a significant role in this growth.

Meanwhile, a December analysis by Kamco Invest projected that Saudi Arabia would face the largest share of bond maturities in the Gulf Cooperation Council region between 2025 and 2029, with an estimated total of $168 billion.


ESG sukuk set to cross $50bn in 2025: Fitch Ratings

ESG sukuk set to cross $50bn in 2025: Fitch Ratings
Updated 21 January 2025
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ESG sukuk set to cross $50bn in 2025: Fitch Ratings

ESG sukuk set to cross $50bn in 2025: Fitch Ratings

RIYADH: The global issuance of environmental, social, and governance sukuk is expected to surpass $50 billion outstanding in 2025, driven by Islamic finance markets in countries including Saudi Arabia, according to an analysis. 

In its latest report, Fitch Ratings said the global value of Shariah-compliant bonds focused on ESG expanded by 23 percent year on year to $45.2 billion outstanding in 2024. This growth outpaced global ESG bonds, which saw a 16 percent increase. The analysis added that countries such as the UAE, Indonesia, and Malaysia would play a key role in driving the growth of ESG sukuk.

These bonds are investments in renewable energy and other environmental assets and are considered key debt instruments as the world moves toward a greener future. 

“The ESG sukuk market has a robust credit profile, with nearly all Fitch-rated ESG sukuk being investment grade,” said Bashar Al Natoor, global head of Islamic Finance at Fitch Ratings. 

He added: “Sukuk is now a key ESG funding tool in emerging markets, with growth expected amidst sustainability initiatives, funding needs, and a favorable funding environment. However, issuances remain concentrated in a handful of countries.”

ESG sukuk expansion also outpaced global sukuk growth, which witnessed a 10 percent increase in 2024. 

The US-based credit rating agency added that green and sustainable sukuk could help issuers opportunistically tap demand from ESG-sensitive international investors from the US, Europe, and Asia, as well as sukuk-focused Islamic investors from the Gulf Cooperation Council region. 

Several factors, including funding diversification goals, enabling regulations, sustainability initiatives, and net-zero targets pursued by sovereigns, banks, and corporations, as well as government-related entities, could boost the issuance of this debt product in 2025.

The analysis revealed that ESG sukuk is also likely to cross 15 percent of global dollar sukuk issuance in the medium term. 

The report also highlighted the impact of the adoption of Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions’ Sharia Standard 62. 

“Risks facing ESG sukuk market growth include Shariah-compliance complexities, such as linked to AAOIFI Sharia Standard No. 62, weakening sustainability drives, geopolitical risks, and oil volatilities,” said Fitch Ratings. 

This AAOIFI guideline, which was published as an exposure draft in late 2023, aims to standardize various aspects of the sukuk market, including asset backing, ownership transfer, and trading procedures.

Earlier this month, S&P Global said that global sukuk issuance is projected to hit between $190 billion and $200 billion in 2025, driven by increased activity in key markets such as the Kingdom and Indonesia. 

In December, a report by Kamco Invest projected that Saudi Arabia would face the largest share of bond maturities in the GCC region from 2025 to 2029, reaching an estimated $168 billion.


WEF panel explores ways to drive economic growth in uncertain times  

WEF panel explores ways to drive economic growth in uncertain times  
Updated 21 January 2025
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WEF panel explores ways to drive economic growth in uncertain times  

WEF panel explores ways to drive economic growth in uncertain times  

DUBAI: The World Bank Group’s forecast suggests that between 2024 and 2026, countries that collectively account for more than 80 percent of the world’s population and global GDP will still be growing more slowly than they did in the decade before COVID-19.

Moreover, new trade barriers introduced have nearly tripled since 2019, according to the UN.

In this environment, how do global economies find growth? That was the question being explored by a World Economic Forum panel “Finding Growth in Uncertain Times” in Davos.

Moderated by WEF President and CEO Borge Brende, the panel featured Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, director-general of the World Trade Organization; David Rubenstein, co-founder and co-chairman of global investment firm Carlyle; Marcus Wallenberg, chairman of Swedish bank Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken and Khaldoon Khalifa Al-Mubarak, group CEO, Mubadala Investment Company.

Okonjo-Iweala laid out four requirements for growth: maintaining or restoring macroeconomic stability and good management including fiscal consolidation; openness and predictability of global markets, which requires strengthening resilience in economies; “re-globalization,” which means decentralizing and diversifying supply chains; and lastly, adopting technology and AI, which will increase productivity and lower trade costs in a way that allows for double-digit growth in trade from now until 2040.

There are many questions about US policy with President Donald Trump stepping into office on Monday. Rubenstein addressed some of these questions and concerns saying that in just a day, Trump has issued several executive orders.

“I think you will see him (Trump) doing a lot of fairly robust things that might not have been anticipated before,” he said.

He went on to explain some of the new administration’s policies, such as tax cuts, aimed at spurring growth; imposing tariffs as a negotiation tool for greater trade cooperation; and increasing production of natural gas and oil, which is already at its highest in the country.

“The biggest impediments to growth,” not just for the US but globally, are the wars in the Middle East, Rubenstein said.

He added: “The US’s problems are not the biggest problems. The biggest challenge for economic growth around the world is the Global South, which, because of the challenges of the last 15 years went further behind the developed markets than desired.”

The US is feeling “fairly bullish” about the economy for the near future, and so, it has to ensure it is helping out other countries in terms of wars and access to technology, Rubenstein added.

Europe, on the other hand, is lagging behind with weak growth forecasts. This is partly due to Europe not being as competitive, according to Wallenberg.

He said: “Over the years, Europe has tended to perhaps not understand our competitive situation and the strategic position that we find ourselves (in) with a very strong United States and a very strong China, and therefore our competitiveness has been challenged.”

Wallenberg pointed out that Europe is a rather larger market, which means there is potential for scale. But first, it needs to revive its confidence as well as that of its consumers along with “a singular capital market that is unified” and “a number of institutions that can provide more risk capital,” among other things.

“We have all the ingredients to make it happen,” he said. “Now, we just have to stand up and get it done.”

Turning to the Middle East, Mubadala’s Al-Mubarak underlined the importance of sovereign wealth funds.

Because they are “highly capitalized” and have a “high liquidity position” as well as the ability to think and invest long term, sovereign funds are becoming more and more important to support global growth, he said.

He explained why the UAE is a good example of a growth story. For example, its capital Abu Dhabi was rated the safest city in the world for the seventh year running; it ranked fifth globally in AI competitiveness according to a Stanford study; and it recorded the largest inflow of high-net-worth individuals globally in 2024, he said.

The UAE sets the example of “growth in this new world,” particularly “how to create growth and diversify from one sector to a multi-faceted economy,” Al-Mubarak said.

 


Closing Bell: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul ends slightly lower at 12,370 

Closing Bell: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul ends slightly lower at 12,370 
Updated 21 January 2025
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Closing Bell: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul ends slightly lower at 12,370 

Closing Bell: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul ends slightly lower at 12,370 

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index closed slightly lower on Tuesday, dipping 0.08 percent, or 9.91 points, to settle at 12,369.63.  

Trading turnover on the main market reached SR6.92 billion ($1.84 billion), with 133 stocks advancing and 97 declining.  

The Kingdom’s parallel market, Nomu, also shed 27 points to close at 31,317.97, while the MSCI Tadawul Index slipped 0.17 percent to 1,549.08. 

The best-performing stock on the main market was Rasan Information Technology Co., with its share price rising 9.99 percent to SR88.10. 

Other top gainers included Saudi Cable Co., which rose 9.97 percent to SR128, and Walaa Cooperative Insurance Co., up 6.24 percent to SR22.80. 

Conversely, ACWA Power Co.’s share price fell 3.49 percent to SR420. 

On the announcements front, Al Jouf Cement Co. said it has signed a SR38 million agreement with Mohammed Shahi Al-Ruwaili Contracting to export various types of cement and clinker to Syria. 

According to a statement on Tadawul, the contract will be effective from Feb. 1 to Feb. 28, 2026. 

The company noted that the agreement's financial impact will be reflected in its performance from the first quarter of 2025 through the first quarter of 2026. 

Al Jouf Cement Co.’s share price rose 1.42 percent to SR11.46. 

Scientific and Medical Equipment House Co., known as Equipment House, announced securing a SR105.07 million tender to maintain and repair medical devices and equipment in hospitals and health centers under the Riyadh First Health Cluster. 

According to a Tadawul statement, the contract covers King Salman Hospital, Al Iman Hospital, and Imam Abdulrahman Al Faisal Hospital, as well as the Convalescent Hospital, and various dental complexes. 

The company noted that the financial impact of the deal will be reflected starting in the second quarter of this year. 

Scientific and Medical Equipment House Co.’s share price edged up by 0.19 percent to SR52.20.  

Aldrees Petroleum and Transport Services Co. reported a net profit of SR338 million for 2024, marking a 20.37 percent increase compared to the previous year.

The company attributed the profit growth to a 30 percent rise in revenues driven by stronger sales in its petrol and transport segments. 

Aldrees, listed on Saudi Arabia’s main index, also announced that its shareholders recommended a cash dividend of SR1.5 per share for 2024. 

The company’s share price rose 4.20 percent to close at SR129.