As polio reemerges in Gaza, a mother fears for her child’s health

A Palestinian woman bottle-feeds her baby girl at Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital, amid fears over the spread of polio after the first case was reported by the Ministry of Health, as the conflict between Israel and Hamas continues, in Deir Al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, August 18, 2024. (REUTERS)
A Palestinian woman bottle-feeds her baby girl at Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital, amid fears over the spread of polio after the first case was reported by the Ministry of Health, as the conflict between Israel and Hamas continues, in Deir Al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip, August 18, 2024. (REUTERS)
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Updated 19 August 2024
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As polio reemerges in Gaza, a mother fears for her child’s health

As polio reemerges in Gaza, a mother fears for her child’s health
  • Polio was detected in sewage in Gaza’s Deir Al-Balah and Khan Younis governorates, Dr. Hamid Jafari, a polio specialist at the World Health Organization (WHO), said on Aug. 7, adding it was possible the virus had been circulating since September

DEIR AL-BALAH, Gaza: In Gaza, a mother worries that her month-old son, Mohammed, could be infected with polio after the Palestinian health ministry confirmed the first case in the enclave on Friday, ending a 25 year period in which the Strip was polio-free.
Just three days after his birth, Ghada Al-Ghandour’s son Mohammed started developing skin rashes.
“He had skin rashes as if he was burnt,” she said.
A doctor told her there were no creams to treat her child.
She later brought him to Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in Deir Al-Balah in central Gaza to seek a diagnosis and treatment.
The rash fueled his mother’s fears that other symptoms and diseases could follow due to a lack of hygiene and medical supplies in Gaza after more than 10 months of conflict.
In a statement, the Palestinian health ministry confirmed the first case of polio in the city of Deir Al-Balah had been detected in a 10-month-old baby who had not been vaccinated.
Likewise, Mohammed has not received a polio vaccine.
“My son was deprived of the first vaccine in his first month,” his mother said.
Polio was detected in sewage in Gaza’s Deir Al-Balah and Khan Younis governorates, Dr. Hamid Jafari, a polio specialist at the World Health Organization (WHO), said on Aug. 7, adding it was possible the virus had been circulating since September.

’YET ANOTHER THREAT TO CHILDREN’
Poliomyelitis, which is spread mainly through the fecal-oral route, is a highly infectious virus that can invade the nervous system and cause paralysis.
Children under 5 are most at risk from the viral disease, and especially infants under 2 since normal vaccination regimens have been disrupted by the war.
“If the occupation (Israeli forces) continues to close the (border) crossing and denies access to vaccines, it will lead to a health disaster,” said Khalil Al-Daqran, spokesperson of Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital.
Israel announced on Sunday that it would facilitate the transfer into Gaza of polio vaccines for around one million children.
More than 43,000 vials of the vaccine were expected to arrive in Israel in the coming weeks and would be sent to Gaza, according to a statement from COGAT, the Israeli defense agency that coordinated civilian matters with the Palestinians. This would be enough for two rounds of doses for over a million children, it said.
But Al-Daqran of Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital said a vaccination campaign could not happen without a pause in fighting.
The reemergence of polio “represents yet another threat to the children in the Gaza Strip and neighboring countries,” the WHO said on Aug. 16.
Nearly half of Gaza’s 2.3 million population are under the age of 18 and around 15 percent are children under the age of 5, according to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics.
Aside from the resurgence of polio and the threat of other diseases, Palestinians face a humanitarian crisis with shortages of food, fuel and water inflicting suffering every day.
The war in Gaza started after Hamas attacked southern Israel, killing 1,200 people and taking over 250 hostage, according to Israeli tallies. The death toll of Palestinians killed by the Israeli military campaign has exceeded 40,000, according to Gaza authorities.

 


Hamas says committed to truce, wants Israel to honor its side

Hamas says committed to truce, wants Israel to honor its side
Updated 3 sec ago
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Hamas says committed to truce, wants Israel to honor its side

Hamas says committed to truce, wants Israel to honor its side
  • Negotiators push to overcome an impasse regarding the implementation of the agreement
GAZA CITY, Palestinian Territories: The Palestinian militant group Hamas said Thursday it was committed to the ongoing ceasefire in Gaza, as negotiators push to overcome an impasse regarding the implementation of the agreement.
“We are keen to implement it (the ceasefire) and oblige the occupation to fully abide by it. Mediators are pressuring (Israel) to complete the full implementation of the agreement, oblige the occupation to abide by the humanitarian protocol, and resume the exchange process on Saturday,” a Hamas spokesman said in a statement.

Governments need to invest in digital infrastructure for the future, says UAE official

Governments need to invest in digital infrastructure for the future, says UAE official
Updated 2 min 37 sec ago
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Governments need to invest in digital infrastructure for the future, says UAE official

Governments need to invest in digital infrastructure for the future, says UAE official

DUBAI: Governments need to invest in digital resilience infrastructure not for today but for the future, Deputy Director General for UAE Telecommunications and Digital Government Regulatory Authority Mohammed Al-Zarooni has said.

Speaking at the World Governments Summit on Thursday, Al-Zarooni referenced how countries responded to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 and said countries that invested in digital infrastructure were able to adapt quickly.

“The UAE had sufficient infrastructure in 2020 to accommodate its school and university students on digital platforms and continue providing them with education,” he added.

Salman Al-Khalifa, National Cyber Security Centre of Bahrain CEO, said trust in digital systems and in governance was important.

“We need to have the utmost trust in these systems, without trust we can’t use them. Ensuring that there is resilience in our systems will contribute to overall efficiency,” he said.

On Tuesday, summit chairman and UAE Minister of Cabinet Affairs Mohammed Al-Gergawi said building strong relationships between governments and people was important. “Trust in government (worldwide) stands only at 52 percent,” he said, quoting findings from the Edelman Trust Barometer.

Al-Khalifa discussed his concerns over rapid growth in the artificial intelligence sector and said it was vital governments were prepared.

“AI helps hackers get a hold of information. AI creates an easier way for people to steal information, we need to be prepared,” he explained.

Al-Zarooni emphasized the importance of cybersecurity awareness and said those who did not know the risks would be most susceptible to cybercrime.

“These risks are borderless, they are spread out, without having digital cooperation we can’t achieve full digital resilience. Cybersecurity is not a one-country problem, but a world problem” he concluded.


UAE health minister highlights technology role in future care at World Governments Summit

UAE health minister highlights technology role in future care at World Governments Summit
Updated 3 min 5 sec ago
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UAE health minister highlights technology role in future care at World Governments Summit

UAE health minister highlights technology role in future care at World Governments Summit
  • Patient-centered care is the goal, says Abdulrahman Al Owais
  • New tech is helping with early diagnosis, minimal interventions

DUBAI: The healthcare system will be more accessible, innovative and resilient in future by harnessing newly emerging technologies, according to the UAE’s Health and Prevention Minister Abdulrahman Al Owais, who was speaking at the World Governments Summit here on Thursday.

“Technology and innovation will play a crucial role in reshaping healthcare to meet the needs and expectations of our communities,” Al Owais said at the opening of the summit’s Global Health Forum.

In his speech, Al Owais said: “The last couple of years have seen groundbreaking advancement and innovation that have changed the face of many sectors, and healthcare is no exception.

“The potential of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, telehealth, and precision medicine has enhanced early detection, diagnosis, and minimally invasive interventions.”

The minister acknowledged the significance of integrating traditional medicine with modern scientific advancements.

“The rise of technology has placed integrated medicine at the leading edge of healthcare innovation by seamlessly blending the time-honored practice of our heritage with the possibilities of modern science in a world where chronic diseases are on the rise.”

Al Owais reaffirmed the UAE’s commitment to leveraging these advancements, citing the nation’s “forward-thinking leadership, robust infrastructure, and strategic investments in healthcare technology.”

He highlighted the UAE Vision 2031 plan, which mandates the adoption of advanced technology across all hospitals, as a testament to the country’s proactive approach to fostering a high-tech, patient-centered healthcare ecosystem.

Beyond technological investments, the minister emphasized the importance of partnerships, both at the national and international levels.

He said collaborations between government and the private sector, along with global alliances, were vital to strengthening emergency preparedness, enhancing supply chains, and promoting knowledge exchange.

Closing his address, Al Owais echoed the words of UAE President Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al-Nahyan, who believes that technology should serve as a bridge to progress, security, and stability for all.

“Let us challenge ourselves to think boldly and act with urgency to create a world where healthcare is not just advanced, but also deeply human,” he said.


‘Progress’ in push to salvage Israel-Hamas truce: Palestinian sources

‘Progress’ in push to salvage Israel-Hamas truce: Palestinian sources
Updated 23 min 27 sec ago
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‘Progress’ in push to salvage Israel-Hamas truce: Palestinian sources

‘Progress’ in push to salvage Israel-Hamas truce: Palestinian sources
  • The hints of progress came as mediators Qatar and Egypt pushed to salvage the ceasefire agreement that came into effect last month, while Hamas said its top negotiator was in Cairo

JERUSALEM: Palestinian sources reported progress on Thursday in efforts to salvage the ceasefire in Gaza from its worst crisis yet, with a view to ensuring that Hamas releases Israeli hostages this weekend as planned.
The truce that has largely halted fighting in the Israel-Hamas war was plunged into uncertainty after the militant group said it would not release hostages on Saturday, citing Israeli violations.
Israel hit back, saying that if Hamas failed to free captives on schedule, it would resume its war in Gaza.
“There is progress,” one source told AFP, adding that mediators had obtained from Israel a “promise... to put in place a humanitarian protocol starting from this morning.”
“Hamas has confirmed to Egyptian officials its commitment... to conducting the sixth exchange of prisoners on time, on Saturday, as soon as Israel honors its commitment,” another source said.
US President Donald Trump had warned that “hell” would break loose if the Palestinian militant group failed to release “all” the hostages by then.
If fighting resumes, Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz said, “the new Gaza war... will not end without the defeat of Hamas and the release of all the hostages.”
“It will also allow the realization of US President Trump’s vision for Gaza,” he added.
Trump sparked global outcry with a proposal for the United States to take over the Gaza Strip and to move its 2.4 million residents to Egypt or Jordan.

The hints of progress came as mediators Qatar and Egypt pushed to salvage the ceasefire agreement that came into effect last month, while Hamas said its top negotiator was in Cairo.
The truce, currently in its first phase, has seen Israeli captives released in small groups in exchange for Palestinians in Israeli custody.
The warring sides, which have yet to agree on the next phases of the truce, have traded accusations of violations, spurring concern that the violence could resume.
UN chief Antonio Guterres has urged Hamas to proceed with the planned release and “avoid at all costs resumption of hostilities in Gaza.”
Israel has repeatedly vowed to defeat Hamas and free all the hostages since the Palestinian group’s October 7, 2023 attack that triggered the war.
Analyst Mairav Zonszein of the International Crisis Group told AFP that despite their public disputes, the warring sides were still interested in maintaining the truce and have not “given up on anything yet.”
“They’re just playing power games,” she said.

In Tel Aviv, Israeli student Mali Abramovitch, 28, said that it was “terrible to think” that the next group of hostages would not be released “because Israel allegedly violated the conditions, which is nonsense.”
“We can’t let them (Hamas) play with us like this... It’s simply not acceptable.”
Last week’s hostage release sparked anger in Israel and beyond after Hamas paraded three emaciated hostages before a crowd and forced them to speak. Hamas, meanwhile, has accused Israel of failing to meet its aid commitments under the agreement.
In southern Gaza’s Khan Yunis, 48-year-old Saleh Awad told AFP he felt “anxiety and fear,” saying that “Israel is seeking any pretext to reignite the war... and displace” the territory’s inhabitants.
Hamas has insisted it remains “committed to the ceasefire,” and said its chief negotiator Khalil Al-Hayya was in Cairo on Wednesday for meetings and to monitor “the implementation of the ceasefire agreement.”
Egypt’s state-linked Al-Qahera News, citing an Egyptian official, said that mediators in Cairo and Doha were “intensifying their diplomatic efforts in an attempt to save the Gaza ceasefire agreement.”
The International Committee of the Red Cross, which has facilitated the hostage-prisoner swaps, urged the parties to maintain the truce.
“Hundreds of thousands of lives depend on it,” including “all of the remaining hostages” and Gazans who “need respite from violence and access to life-saving humanitarian aid,” the ICRC said.

Trump’s proposal for Gaza and for moving its more than two million residents to Jordan or Egypt would, according to experts, violate international law, but Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has called it “revolutionary.”
Hamas called for worldwide “solidarity marches” over the weekend to denounce “the plans to displace our Palestinian people from their land.”
Defense Minister Katz last week ordered the Israeli army to prepare for “voluntary” departures from Gaza. The military said it had already begun reinforcing its troops around Gaza.
Trump reaffirmed his Saturday deadline for the hostage release while hosting Jordan’s King Abdullah II on Tuesday.
In a phone call Wednesday, Abdullah and Egypt’s Abdel Fattah El-Sisi said they were united in supporting the “full implementation” of the ceasefire, “the continued release of hostages and prisoners, and facilitating the entry of humanitarian aid,” according to a statement from the Egyptian presidency.
Hamas’s October 2023 attack on Israel resulted in the deaths of 1,211 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally of official Israeli figures.
Militants also took 251 hostages, of whom 73 remain in Gaza, including 35 the Israeli military says are dead.
Israel’s retaliatory campaign has killed at least 48,222 people in Gaza, the majority of them civilians, according to figures from the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry that the UN considers reliable.


UAE announces Dubai Loop project in collaboration with Elon Musk at World Governments Summit

UAE announces Dubai Loop project in collaboration with Elon Musk at World Governments Summit
Updated 13 February 2025
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UAE announces Dubai Loop project in collaboration with Elon Musk at World Governments Summit

UAE announces Dubai Loop project in collaboration with Elon Musk at World Governments Summit
  • Pact revealed by Omar Sultan AlOlama, the UAE’s AI minister
  • Safe, high-speed transport, says Musk of Boring Co. project

DUBAI: The UAE has announced a collaboration with Elon Musk on the new underground Dubai Loop project at the World Governments Summit on Thursday.

The Dubai Loop is set to cover the city’s most populated areas and would help transport people underground in a seamless manner, said Omar Sultan AlOlama, the UAE’s minister of state for artificial intelligence, digital economy and remote work applications.

AlOlama made the announcement in conversation with Musk, who was speaking via video link, at the summit.

“It’s going to be like a wormhole, you will wormhole from one part of the city and then, boom, you are out on another part of the city,” said Musk.

Musk’s construction firm, the Boring Co., has built underground traffic tunnels in California and Las Vegas, which were tested in 2018.

These tunnels, according to Musk, promise high-speed transportation, a reduction in traffic, and a better alternative to public transport systems such as subways.

When asked about criticisms regarding safety in the tunnels, Musk said one of the safest places to be during an earthquake, for example, would be a tunnel.

“Being in a tunnel is like being in a submarine, even if there is a storm above you the water is still calm around the submarine,” he explained.

Musk said that underground travel was much more efficient and safer in comparison to air transport such as flying taxis and helicopters.

He made the comments during a session titled “Boring Cities, AI and DOGE,” a year after a model of a flying taxi was featured at the 2024 World Governments Summit.

The acronym DOGE stands for the new Department of Government Efficiency, which is led by Musk, and created by President Donald Trump in January to slash federal spending.

Asked about his plans for the US government, Musk called for a “war on bureaucracy” and said the US must move toward rule by the people.

“We have a lot of support from the American public to improve government efficiency. It is something that appeals to voters of all types. Seventy percent of voters wanted more efficiency in governance,” he said.

Musk said improving government efficiency in the US would reduce inflation, alleviate government deficits and lead to less involvement in international affairs.

This means people could potentially spend less through low interest rates and potentially zero-rated inflation, Musk added.

“The US has been pushy in international affairs, we should leave other countries on their own and America should mind its own business,” he added.

Musk said the goal was to reduce the size of the federal government and reduce regulations. But he warned that the solution to combating overregulation was a war on bureaucracy.

“In the absence of that (war) you get more rules and regulations until everything is eventually illegal. There needs to be a war against bureaucracy in the government,” said Musk.

He explained that a reduction in government spending would lead to the economy growing faster and cited a possible 4 or 5 percent increase.

“Government spending can be reduced by 3 or 4 percent so there is no inflation in 2025 to 2026,” he added.

“If the government reduces deficits from $2 trillion to $1 trillion, inflation will drop and debt payments will be less, benefiting the average American,” explained Musk.

Musk said there were currently 450 federal agencies in the US government, averaging two new agencies a year since the formation of the US, which he said was “too many.”

Lack of efficiency in US governance is also related to poor tech systems in governments, he added.

“The US runs on thousands of computers that don’t talk to each other, in order to improve efficiency in government upgrades to this tech is needed,” he said.