Hezbollah targets sensitive Israeli military sites in Galilee and Golan

Update Hezbollah targets sensitive Israeli military sites in Galilee and Golan
Smoke plumes rise from a fire in a field after rockets launched from southern Lebanon landed near Katzrin in the Israel-annexed Golan Heights on June 13, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 13 June 2024
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Hezbollah targets sensitive Israeli military sites in Galilee and Golan

Hezbollah targets sensitive Israeli military sites in Galilee and Golan
  • Southern Lebanon and northern Israel ignite with shelling, airstrikes, phosphorous bombs

BEIRUT: Hezbollah said that it launched rockets and weaponized drones at several Israeli military sites in a coordinated attack on Thursday.

An Israeli strike that killed a senior Hezbollah field commander led to the retaliatory attacks, according to Hezbollah.

Israeli media outlets said that Hezbollah fired “150 rockets in half an hour,” adding that “over 30 drones were launched toward the Galilee and the Golan.”

Sirens sounded for hours in Israeli settlements, including Safad, Baram, Avivim, Yir’on, and Kiryat Shmona and its surroundings, as well as the surroundings of Meron.

Black smoke covered the targeted Israeli region, as seen in footage shared by Israeli activists on social media.

Hezbollah vowed on Wednesday to avenge the killing of Taleb Sami Abdallah, known as “Abu Taleb,” a senior Hezbollah field commander who was killed in an Israeli raid along with three other field commanders last Tuesday.

The victims were about to hold a security meeting in a residential building in the Lebanese southern village of Jouaiyya when the raid took place.

The Israeli army radio described Thursday’s attack as “the largest daily attack since the outset of the confrontations last October,” adding that “215 rocket-propelled grenades were launched.”

Israeli media outlets said that “fire erupted in 15 locations in the Golan and the Galilee due to the rocket salvo.”

The Israeli army media outlets reported “direct damage to a building in the Yiron Kibbutz in the Galilee.”

The media added that 50 missiles were fired from Lebanon toward Katzrin in southern Golan and its surroundings, resulting in several casualties.

The Magen David Adom rescue service said that “two people were injured in Katzrin due to the heavy shelling.”

According to Hezbollah’s statements, and as reported by the Israeli Kan 11 TV channel, the rocket attack carried out by the group on Wednesday caused “fires in many areas in northern Israel,” adding that “25 fire brigades worked with further assistance on preventing the expansion of fires.”

Israeli police reported on Thursday that “explosives experts are dealing with sites where rockets fell in the Golan and Upper Galilee.”

Hezbollah announced that six Israeli barracks and military sites were targeted in a joint attack using rockets and drones.

The sites targeted with Katyusha and Falaq rockets were the Al-Zaoura barracks, Kaila barracks, Yoav barracks, Katsavia base, Nafah base, and the Sahel Battalion in Beit Hillel.

Simultaneously, the group launched an aerial attack with several assault drones on the David base (headquarters of the northern region command), Mishar base (headquarters of the central intelligence unit of the north of region charged with assassination missions), and Katsavia barracks (headquarters of the 7th Armored Brigade of the Golan Division 210), hitting their targets.

Earlier in the morning, Hezbollah announced “targeting the Al-Raheb site with heavy machine guns and artillery shells, hitting it directly.”

On the other hand, Israeli artillery and warplanes launched airstrikes on Lebanese border towns, from which Israel believes Hezbollah rockets were launched.

They hit the outskirts of Marjayoun toward ​​Dibbine, Jabal Al-Rihane, and the outskirts of the town of Shebaa, and buildings in Aita Al-Shaab, which (Israel) claimed were “military (buildings) belonging to Hezbollah.”

Israeli warplanes also raided the northern outskirts of the town of Jdeidet Marjayoun, Aainata, the area between Aitaroun and Bint Jbeil, and the outskirts of the town of Haris.

Israeli attacks — using internationally banned phosphorus bombs — targeted the outskirts of the town of Deir Siriane for the first time since the confrontations began, as well as the town of Yohmor Al-Shaqif.

The Israeli attacks caused fires to break out in the forests on the outskirts of Jdeidet Marjayoun.

Teams from the Lebanese Red Cross, the Islamic Health Authority affiliated with Hezbollah, and Lebanese Civil Defense vehicles, rushed to extinguish the fires in cooperation with townspeople. There were no casualties.

Reports from the town of Rmeish reported fire spreading into Khallet Al-Wahle, and the municipality appealed to UNIFIL to intervene.

This is the second time that the town of Jdeidet Marjayoun has been targeted since hostilities began in the border area 250 days ago.

It was previously targeted by a raid on a center of the Amal movement in the town’s center several months ago, resulting in the deaths of three of its members.

Recently, both Hezbollah and the Israeli army have used fire as a hostile tactic.

The Israeli military uses incendiary shells, including phosphorus, to bomb Lebanese towns and forests.

At the same time, Hezbollah recently burned “about 3,500 dunams of the Berea and Meron forests alone,” according to the Israeli media.

Israeli warplanes broke the sound barrier over the eastern sector, reaching the Jezzine area at a low altitude.

Hezbollah’s confrontations with Israel since Oct. 8, 2023, in support of the “Al-Aqsa Flood” operation conducted by Hamas in the Gaza Strip, have resulted in the deaths of 467 people in Lebanon. 


Smog chokes Baghdad as oil-fired factories belch out smoke

Smog chokes Baghdad as oil-fired factories belch out smoke
Updated 5 sec ago
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Smog chokes Baghdad as oil-fired factories belch out smoke

Smog chokes Baghdad as oil-fired factories belch out smoke
BAGHDAD: Iraqi grocery store owner Abu Amjad Al-Zubaidi is grappling with asthma, a condition his doctor blames on emissions from a nearby power plant that fills his Baghdad neighborhood with noxious smoke.
In winter, a thick smog frequently envelops the city of nine million people as the fumes belched out by its many oil-fired factories are trapped by a layer of cold air.
The stench of sulfur permeates some districts, where brick and asphalt factories run on heavy fuel oil, taking advantage of generous state subsidies in the world’s sixth biggest oil producer.
In a bid to tackle the worsening air quality, authorities recently shut down dozens of oil-fired factories and instructed others to phase out their use of heavy fuel oil.
“Every time I went to the doctor he told me to stop smoking. But I don’t smoke,” Zubaidi told AFP.
When his doctor finally realized that Zubaidi lived just meters from the Dora power plant in south Baghdad, he told him its emissions were the likely cause of his asthma.
Power plants and refineries spew thick grey smoke over several areas of Baghdad.
“We can’t go up to our roofs because of the fumes,” Zubaidi said.
“We appealed to the prime minister, the government and parliament. Lawmakers have come to see us but to no avail,” the 53-year-old complained.
He is not the only victim of air pollution. Many of his neighbors suffer from chronic asthma or allergies, he said.
Waste incineration and the proliferation of private generators in the face of patchy mains supply also contribute significantly to Baghdad’s air pollution.


In 2023, the air monitoring site IQAir ranked Iraq as the sixth most polluted country in terms of air quality.
Levels of the cancer-causing PM2.5 pollutants, microparticles small enough to enter the bloodstream through the lungs, are seven to 10 times the World Health Organization (WHO) guideline values.
IQAir warned that exposure to PM2.5 “leads to and exacerbates numerous health conditions, including but not limited to asthma, cancer, stroke and lung disease.”
It found that air pollution levels in Baghdad were “unhealthy for sensitive groups.”
According to the US embassy, air quality in the capital frequently enters the red zone, leading to “health effects,” particularly for vulnerable groups.
In October, Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al-Sudani ordered a committee to investigate the causes of the “odorous sulfur emissions” so that they can be stopped.
Environment ministry spokesperson Amir Ali attributed the pollution to “industrial activities near the capital” — particularly the brickworks and asphalt plants in the Nahrawan industrial zone in southeast Baghdad.
There lie “the largest number of factories responsible for the emissions,” he said.
Ali also blamed private generators and refineries, including in Dora.
The pollution was exacerbated by “weather conditions, shifts in temperature, the direction of the wind, and increased humidity,” his ministry said.


In December, authorities announced the closure of 111 brickworks “due to emissions” that breach environmental standards, along with 57 asphalt plants in the Nahrawan industrial zone.
The industry ministry has also instructed brickworks to phase out their use of heavy fuel oil within 18 months and replace it with liquefied natural gas.
The government has banned waste incineration inside and outside landfills and has said it will improve “fuel quality at Dora refinery and address gas emissions and wastewater discharges.”
Iraq is one of the world’s largest oil producers, and sales of crude oil account for 90 percent of state revenues, so its transition to renewable fuels remains a distant goal.
Environmental activist Husam Sobhi urged authorities to keep up their efforts to phase out heavy fuel oil.
“It is difficult for a country like Iraq to let go of oil but we can use better quality oil than heavy fuel oil,” Sobhi said.
He also called on planning authorities to put a stop to the city’s sprawl into the surrounding countryside.
“Baghdad is in dire need of a green belt which would serve as a lung for the city to breathe,” he said.

’Living in a cage’: West Bank checkpoints proliferate after Gaza truce

’Living in a cage’: West Bank checkpoints proliferate after Gaza truce
Updated 26 min 38 sec ago
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’Living in a cage’: West Bank checkpoints proliferate after Gaza truce

’Living in a cage’: West Bank checkpoints proliferate after Gaza truce
  • According to the Palestinian Wall Resistance Commission, 146 iron gates were erected around the West Bank after the Gaza war began

TAYBEH, Palestinian Territories: Father Bashar Basiel moved freely in and out of his parish in the occupied West Bank until Israeli troops installed gates at the entrance of his village Taybeh overnight, just hours after a ceasefire began in Gaza.
“We woke up and we were surprised to see that we have the iron gates in our entrance of Taybeh, on the roads that are going to Jericho, to Jerusalem, to Nablus,” said Basiel, a Catholic priest in the Christian village north of Ramallah.
All over the West Bank, commuters have been finding that their journey to work takes much longer since the Gaza ceasefire started.
“We have not lived such a difficult situation (in terms of movement) since the Second Intifada,” Basiel told AFP in reference to a Palestinian uprising in the early 2000s.
He said he was used to the checkpoints, which are dotted along the separation barrier that cuts through much of the West Bank and at the entrances to Palestinian towns and cities.
But while waiting times got longer in the aftermath of the October 2023 Hamas attack that sparked the Gaza war, now it has become almost impossible to move between cities and villages in the West Bank.
Left-leaning Israeli newspaper Haaretz reported that Israeli authorities ordered the military to operate dozens of checkpoints around the West Bank during the first 42 days of the ceasefire.
According to the Palestinian Wall Resistance Commission, 146 iron gates were erected around the West Bank after the Gaza war began, 17 of them in January alone, bringing the total number of roadblocks in the Palestinian territory to 898.
“Checkpoints are still checkpoints, but the difference now is that they’ve enclosed us with gates. That’s the big change,” said Anas Ahmad, who found himself stuck in traffic for hours on his way home after a usually open road near the university town of Birzeit was closed.
Hundreds of drivers were left idling on the road out of the city as they waited for the Israeli soldiers to allow them through.
The orange metal gates Ahmad was referring to are a lighter version of full checkpoints, which usually feature a gate and concrete shelters for soldiers checking drivers’ IDs or searching their vehicles.
“The moment the truce was signed, everything changed 180 degrees. The Israeli government is making the Palestinian people pay the price,” said Ahmad, a policeman who works in Ramallah.
Israeli military spokesman Nadav Shoshani did not comment on whether there had been an increase in the number of checkpoints but said the military used them to arrest wanted Palestinian militants.
“We make sure that the terrorists do not get away but the civilians have a chance to get out or go wherever they want and have their freedom of movement,” he said in a media briefing on Wednesday.
Basiel said that now, when the gates are closed, “I have to wait, or I have to take another way” into Taybeh, a quiet village known for its brewery.
He said that on Monday people waited in their cars from 4:00 p.m. to 2:00 am while each vehicle entering the village was meticulously checked.
Another Ramallah area resident, who preferred not to be named for security reasons, compared his new environment to that of a caged animal.
“It’s like rabbits living in a cage. In the morning they can go out, do things, then in the evening they have to go home to the cage,” he said.
Shadi Zahod, a government employee who commutes daily between Salfit and Ramallah, felt similarly constrained.
“It’s as if they’re sending us a message: stay trapped in your town, don’t go anywhere,” he told AFP.
“Since the truce, we’ve been paying the price in every Palestinian city,” he said, as his wait at a checkpoint in Birzeit dragged into a third hour.
Before approving the Gaza ceasefire, Israel’s security cabinet reportedly added to its war goals the “strengthening of security” in the West Bank.
Israeli human rights group B’Tselem said in a statement on Tuesday that Israel “is merely shifting its focus from Gaza to other areas it controls in the West Bank.”
A 2019 academic paper by Jerusalem’s Applied Research Institute estimated that at the time Palestinians lost 60 million work hours per year to restrictions.
But for Basiel, the worst impact is an inability to plan even a day ahead.
“The worst thing that we are facing now, is that we don’t have any vision for the near future, even tomorrow.”


‘Killed, maimed, frozen to death’: UN Security Council meets to discuss plight of Gaza’s kids

‘Killed, maimed, frozen to death’: UN Security Council meets to discuss plight of Gaza’s kids
Updated 24 January 2025
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‘Killed, maimed, frozen to death’: UN Security Council meets to discuss plight of Gaza’s kids

‘Killed, maimed, frozen to death’: UN Security Council meets to discuss plight of Gaza’s kids
  • UN humanitarian chief Tom Fletcher tells council members of urgent need for donations to meet $4bn funding target for 2025
  • The growing struggles of civilians in the West Bank must also not be ignored, he adds

NEW YORK CITY: The UN’s humanitarian chief on Thursday called for urgent action to protect children in Gaza and ensure their well-being amid the fragile ceasefire and ongoing humanitarian crisis in the territory.

Speaking during a meeting of the Security Council to discuss “the plight of children in the Gaza Strip,” Tom Fletcher emphasized the scale of suffering among Palestinian youngsters there as he urged the international community to ensure the ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas holds, and to scale up deliveries of humanitarian aid.

Fletcher said the ceasefire deal, brokered by Egypt, Qatar and the US, has brought a temporary reprieve for civilians, and is allowing Israeli hostages and detained Palestinians to be reunited with their families.

The truce has also enabled a surge in the amount of life-saving humanitarian assistance entering Gaza, providing a glimmer of hope for the millions of residents suffering as a result of the conflict.

“We can save more lives if all parties continue to honor the deal,” Fletcher said, thanking the mediators for their tireless efforts to facilitate the agreement and address the operational challenges in its implementation.

The 15 months of war between Israel and Hamas in Gaza have taken a profound toll on the children in the territory, the suffering of whom reached catastrophic proportions during that time, he added.

Fletcher painted a harrowing picture of the devastating effects of the conflict on the children of Gaza. Thousands lost their lives, an estimated 17,000 have been left without their families, and many more were injured or are suffering from malnutrition and psychological trauma.

He gave examples of the cruel conditions under which young people have been forced to lived, cited instances of unborn children perishing with their mothers, and detailed the desperate plight of more than 150,000 pregnant women and new mothers who are in urgent need of healthcare.

“The children of Gaza have been killed, starved, maimed, orphaned and separated from their families,” Fletcher said as he condemned the violence and deprivation. “A generation has been traumatized.”

Aside from the physical harm, children have endured deep psychological scars, with UNICEF estimating that 1 million youngsters are in need of mental health support for anxiety, depression and suicidal thoughts.

“Many have faced sexual violence,” Fletcher said. “Girls, who have endured the additional indignity of no access to menstrual care, have been left exposed and vulnerable.”

The war has had devastating effects on education as well, with schools destroyed and many children denied access to learning, he added.

But despite the overwhelming challenges, the international humanitarian community has made significant strides in the days since the ceasefire came into effect on Sunday, Fletcher said.

He highlighted the increased flow of aid into Gaza, including food, medical supplies and fuel, which has enabled critical services to resume or continue operating.

With the UN Relief and Works Agency at the forefront of the efforts, humanitarian agencies have scaled up their operations, delivering emergency shelter to protect people from the winter weather, food and life-saving medical care.

“We are getting supplies to designated emergency shelters and distribution centers across the Gaza Strip,” Fletcher said.

“We are delivering food parcels, distributing fuel to ensure that healthcare and water systems can function, and reopening bakeries to help meet basic nutritional needs.”

While these efforts are vital, Fletcher stressed that they will only be able continue with sustained funding and unimpeded access.

He appealed to UN member states to help replenish humanitarian stockpiles and called for greater involvement of the private sector to meet the needs of the 2 million residents of Gaza.

Fletcher stressed the urgent need for donations to help meet the $4.07 billion target of the UN’s 2025 Flash Appeal, to help address the needs of 3 million people in Gaza and the West Bank. Almost 90 percent of the total is needed for the humanitarian response in Gaza alone.

But while much of the international attention has focused on the Strip, Fletcher also warned the Security Council about the deteriorating situation in the West Bank, where violence and displacement have reached unprecedented levels since October 2023.

He described attacks by Israeli settlers on Palestinian villages, and ongoing military operations, particularly in Jenin, that have displaced thousands and caused significant damage to infrastructure.

“The situation in the West Bank must not be ignored,” Fletcher said. “We need to ensure that humanitarian aid and protection reach those in need, and that international law is respected.”

He once again urged council members to ensure the ceasefire holds, and that the flow of aid continues to those in need, in both Gaza and the West Bank. He called for the protection of Palestinian civilians, the release of all hostages and detainees, and unimpeded access for humanitarian workers.

“The children of Gaza are not collateral damage,” Fletcher said. “They are as deserving as children everywhere of security, education and hope. We must be there for them now, when they need us most.”


Gaza hostage families conflicted over those not on release list

Gaza hostage families conflicted over those not on release list
Updated 24 January 2025
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Gaza hostage families conflicted over those not on release list

Gaza hostage families conflicted over those not on release list

TEL AVIV: The families of Israeli hostages held in Gaza are trapped in limbo, two days before the second prisoner exchange of the Israel-Hamas ceasefire, with many having relatives both on the list to be freed and those who aren’t.
Among them is Silvia Cunio, an Argentine-Israeli from the Nir Oz kibbutz community. She has two sons in captivity, one of whom was taken along with his partner Arbel Yehud.
She is on the list — but the Cunio brothers, David and Ariel, are not.
They are among the 91 hostages taken captive during Hamas’s October 7, 2023, attack and still held in the Gaza Strip. Of that number, 34 are dead according to the Israeli military.
The ceasefire’s 42-day first phase began on Sunday with the release of three women hostages. A total of 33 captives are to be exchanged during the initial phase in return for around 1,900 Palestinian prisoners held in Israeli jails.
Standing in front of the office of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Jerusalem, Cunio demanded that the ceasefire deal continue beyond the first phase to completion so she could see her sons again.
“I came here to say that I continue to fight for my children... to demand that they stop the war and don’t stop fighting for my children,” she said, wearing a T-shirt with their image on it.
Cunio presented herself as an untrammelled optimist, saying that her sons “will come back in good health. That is my hope and it is what keeps me going.”
Whenever she appears on TV, Cunio addresses her sons directly, just in case they might hear her.
“David, my darling, Ariel... I am here, I am fighting, I am doing everything I can. We love you. Be strong. We are here waiting for you.”
Another hostage relative, Sharon Sharabi, has two brothers Eli and Yossi in Gaza. Eli is presumed alive. The Israeli military said early last year that Yossi was dead.
As a man over 50, Eli Sharabi is on the list of 33 to be freed, alongside women, children and hostages who are ill or injured. The release of the remaining 61 people taken by Palestinian militants is dependent on further negotiations.
“As far as we know, Eli is alive. We have not received any statement from the security forces or the (military) confirming that Eli is no longer alive. So we want to maintain this optimism and pray that we will see him on his feet very soon,” said Sharabi.
Moved by the possibility, he allowed himself to imagine a reunion between his nearly octogenarian mother and his brother.
Yet, within moments, anxiety intruded.
If his brother Eli returns, Sharon Sharabi will have to tell him that his wife and two daughters were killed on October 7, 2023, and that their brother Yossi died in captivity.
Yossi and Eli were taken captive from Beeri, a kibbutz community where Eli’s wife and teenage daughters were found dead in their home.
Itzik Horn, 72, also an Argentine-Israeli, has similar contrasting emotions. He hopes for the release of his son Yair, 46, who is on the list of 33 because of his diabetes.
But there is also the pain of his other son, Eitan, 38, remaining in Gaza.
“They cut me in half. This is an impossible situation. One son might be released, and the other one isn’t,” Horn said.
Eitan was visiting his older brother in Nir Oz on October 7, when militants took the two of them hostage.
The kibbutz, less than three kilometers (two miles) from the Gaza border, was hit extremely hard during the Hamas attack. More than 30 people were killed in Nir Oz and 70 taken hostage, with 25 still in the Gaza Strip.
Horn was angry, insisting that “everyone has to return, including the bodies.”
He admitted that dark humor helped him cope with the pain.
“Yair inherited his diabetes from me and he was always mad at me (for it). Now, if he’s freed first because of his illness, he’ll be able to thank me,” he joked.
Asked what he would do if, after the first phase of the ceasefire the war resumed, Horn said: “I’m going to burn the country down... because that’s like signing their death sentence.”


UN says 653 aid trucks entered Gaza on Thursday

UN says 653 aid trucks entered Gaza on Thursday
Updated 24 January 2025
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UN says 653 aid trucks entered Gaza on Thursday

UN says 653 aid trucks entered Gaza on Thursday

UNITED NATIONS: The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs said 653 aid trucks entered the Gaza Strip on Thursday, the fifth day of a ceasefire between Israel and Palestinian militants Hamas.
OCHA cited information received from Israeli authorities and the guarantors for the ceasefire agreement — the United States, Egypt and Qatar.