Battles rage in Rafah after US says Gaza truce still possible

A Palestinian woman stands among the rubble of a damaged building, which was destroyed during Israel’s military offensive in Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip, June 12, 2024. (Reuters)
A Palestinian woman stands among the rubble of a damaged building, which was destroyed during Israel’s military offensive in Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip, June 12, 2024. (Reuters)
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Updated 13 June 2024
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Battles rage in Rafah after US says Gaza truce still possible

A Palestinian woman stands among the rubble of a damaged building, which was destroyed during Israel’s military offensive.
  • Israeli ground forces have been operating in Rafah since early May, despite widespread alarm over the fate of Palestinian civilians there
  • Western areas of Rafah came under heavy fire on Thursday from the air, sea and land, residents said

GAZA: Israeli helicopters struck Gaza’s Rafah Thursday, residents said, with Hamas militants reporting street battles in the southern city after top US diplomat Antony Blinken said a truce was still possible.
But the war raged on, and tensions soared on Israel’s northern border with more attacks by Lebanon’s Iran-backed Hezbollah forces targeting military positions.
Israel, which has traded near-daily fire with Hamas ally Hezbollah since the start of the Gaza war, said it would respond “with force.”
Israeli ground forces have been operating in Rafah since early May, despite widespread alarm over the fate of Palestinian civilians there, including in a ruling by the International Court of Justice later that month.
Western areas of Rafah came under heavy fire on Thursday from the air, sea and land, residents said.
“There was very intense fire from warplanes, Apaches (helicopters) and quadcopters, in addition to Israeli artillery and military battle ships, all of which were striking the area west of Rafah,” one told AFP.
Hamas said its fighters were battling Israeli troops on the streets in the city, near the besieged Gaza Strip’s border with Egypt.
The Gaza war began after Hamas’s unprecedented October 7 attack on southern Israel which resulted in the deaths of 1,194 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on Israeli official figures.
The militants also seized 251 hostages. Of these, 116 remain in Gaza although the army says 41 are dead.
Israel’s retaliatory military offensive has left at least 37,232 people dead in Gaza, also mostly civilians, according to the Hamas-ruled territory’s health ministry.
The latest toll includes at least 30 more deaths over the previous day, it said.
Efforts to reach a truce stalled when Israel began ground operations in Rafah, but US President Joe Biden in late May launched a new effort to secure a deal.
On Monday the UN Security Council adopted a US-drafted resolution supporting the plan.
Blinken, in Doha on Wednesday to promote Biden’s ceasefire roadmap, said Washington would work with regional partners to “close the deal.”
Hamas responded to mediators Qatar and Egypt late Tuesday. Blinken said some of its proposed amendments “are workable and some are not.”
Senior Hamas official Osama Hamdan said the group sought “a permanent ceasefire and complete withdrawal” of Israeli troops from Gaza, demands repeatedly rejected by Israel.
The plan includes a six-week ceasefire, a hostage-prisoner exchange and Gaza reconstruction.
It would be the first truce since a week-long November pause in fighting saw hostages freed and Palestinians released from Israeli jails.
Blinken said Israel was behind the plan, but Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, whose government has far-right members strongly opposed to the deal, has not publicly endorsed it.
Blinken expressed hopes that an agreement could be reached.
“We have to see... over the course of the coming days whether those gaps are bridgeable,” he said.
A UN investigation concluded Wednesday that Israel had committed crimes against humanity during the war, while Israeli and Palestinian armed groups had both committed war crimes.
The independent Commission of Inquiry’s report is the first in-depth investigation by UN experts into Gaza’s bloodiest-ever war.
Israel’s foreign ministry dismissed it as “biased and tainted by a distinct anti-Israeli agenda.”
The war has led to widespread destruction, with hospitals out of service and the UN warning of famine.
The World Health Organization said more than 8,000 children aged under five have been treated for acute malnutrition in Gaza, where only two stabilization centers for severely malnourished patients currently operate.
“Despite reports of increased delivery of food, there is currently no evidence that those who need it most are receiving sufficient quantity and quality of food,” said WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus.

Israeli campaign group the Hostages and Missing Families Forum, which seeks a negotiated return of the hostages, said Hamas’s response “represents another step toward accepting Israel’s hostage deal proposal,” a reference to the Biden plan.
Some Gazans have called on Hamas to do more to secure an agreement.
“Hamas does not see that we are tired, we are dead, we are destroyed,” said a man called Abu Shaker.
“What are you waiting for? The war must end at any cost.”
Israel’s military on Thursday said troops carried out “targeted operations in the area of Rafah,” where they found weapons and killed several militants “in close-quarters encounters.”
More than 10 militants were killed in central Gaza, it said.
An AFP reporter reported overnight strikes and shelling elsewhere in the coastal territory.
Gaza’s civil defense agency said three bodies were recovered from a home in Nuseirat, central Gaza, after an Israeli strike.
On Wednesday Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthis attacked a merchant ship in the Red Sea, part of a campaign they say is in solidarity with Palestinians.
On Thursday, a merchant ship caught fire after being hit by two “projectiles” in the Gulf of Aden, Britain’s navy-run United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations said.
Fallout from the Gaza war is also regularly felt on the Israeli-Lebanon frontier, where deadly cross-border exchanges have escalated.
Hezbollah on both Wednesday and Thursday said it attacked military targets in Israel with barrages of rockets and drones, in retaliation for an Israeli strike that killed one of its commanders.
The Israeli military said most launches had been intercepted while others ignited fires.
Government spokesman David Mencer told a press briefing that “Israel will respond with force to all aggressions by Hezbollah.”
Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein, speaking during a visit to Baghdad by Iran’s acting foreign minister, said the potential “expansion of the war is a danger, not only for Lebanon but for the entire region.”


UN condemns deadly attacks on civilians in Sudan

UN condemns deadly attacks on civilians in Sudan
Updated 7 sec ago
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UN condemns deadly attacks on civilians in Sudan

UN condemns deadly attacks on civilians in Sudan
  • Sudan’s army and the RSF have been locked in a fierce power struggle since April 2023
  • Deadly shelling of a market in Omdurman city killed at least 60 people

PORT SUDAN: The UN Sunday condemned a series of attacks on civilians across Sudan, including the shelling of a market in Khartoum’s twin city of Omdurman that killed at least 60 people.
In a statement, United Nations resident and humanitarian coordinator in Sudan Clementine Nkweta-Salami described Saturday’s attack on Sabreen market and other residential areas in Omdurman as “horrific” and “indiscriminate.”
According to pro-democracy lawyers, artillery fire from the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) hit the market in army-controlled Omdurman.
Across the Nile in the capital itself, an air strike on an RSF-held area killed two civilians and wounded dozens, rescuers said.
Sudan’s army and the RSF have been locked in a fierce power struggle since April 2023, with the fighting intensifying this month as the army seeks to reclaim the capital.
Nkweta-Salami also deplored reports of civilian killings between Thursday and Saturday in North Kordofan province in southern Sudan as well as in the vast western region of Darfur.
On Thursday, the army said it had recaptured the strategic North Kordofan city of Umm Rawaba from paramilitaries who had held it since May 2023.
Eyewitnesses reported RSF artillery and rocket attacks on Saturday on El-Obeid, North Kordofan’s capital, with several homes set ablaze.
The Darfur General Coordination of Camps for the Displaced and Refugees, a civil society group, also accused the army on Thursday of carrying out air strikes on the town of Manawashi, 78 kilometers (48 miles) north of South Darfur’s capital Nyala.
In North Darfur, the RSF attacked areas west of the state’s besieged capital El-Fasher on Thursday, looting homes, killing civilians and forcing mass displacement, activists said.
Both the RSF and Sudan’s military have been repeatedly accused of targeting civilians and indiscriminately shelling residential areas.
“The suffering of Sudanese civilians has gone on for too long,” Nkweta-Salami said.
“It’s long past time to end this war.”


Hezbollah's slain former chief Hassan Nasrallah to be buried in February

Hezbollah's slain former chief Hassan Nasrallah to be buried in February
People place a picture of slain Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah over the rubble of the shrine of Shamoun al-Safa in southern L
Updated 48 min 6 sec ago
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Hezbollah's slain former chief Hassan Nasrallah to be buried in February

Hezbollah's slain former chief Hassan Nasrallah to be buried in February
  • Hassan Nasrallah would be laid to rest nearly five months after he was killed in an Israeli air attack
  • He will be buried on the outskirts of Beirut

BEIRUT: The funeral for Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, killed last year in an Israeli strike, will be held on Feb. 23, said the Iran-backed group’s current chief Naim Qassem on Sunday.
“After security conditions prevented holding a funeral” during two months of all-out war between the group and Israel that ended on Nov. 27, Hezbollah has decided to hold “on February 23 a grand... public funeral” for Nasrallah, Qassem said in a televised speech.

Nasrallah, who was born in 1960, would be laid to rest nearly five months after he was killed in an Israeli air attack on Beirut’s southern suburbs.
Nasrallah was killed on Sept. 27 and had been buried discretely and temporarily according to religious decree, as Hezbollah officials had deemed the security situation too unsafe for officials and religious leaders to appear publicly to honor him.

He will be buried on the outskirts of Beirut “in a plot of land we chose between the old and new airport roads,” Qassem said.

Hezbollah's chief also confirmed for the first time that leading official Hashem Safieddine had been chosen to succeed Nasrallah before he, too, was killed in an Israeli raid in October.

The group will hold Safieddine’s funeral on the same day, Feb. 23, and he will be buried in his hometown of Deir Qanun in southern Lebanon.

Safieddine will be buried “as Secretary-General” or leader of Hezbollah, because “we had... elected His Eminence Sayyed Hashem as Secretary-General... but he was martyred on October 3, a day or two before the announcement,” Qassem said.


King of Jordan to meet US President Donald Trump in Washington

King of Jordan to meet US President Donald Trump in Washington
Updated 02 February 2025
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King of Jordan to meet US President Donald Trump in Washington

King of Jordan to meet US President Donald Trump in Washington
  • King Abdullah will be the first Arab leader to meet with Trump in his second term

LONDON: Jordan’s King Abdullah II will meet with US President Donald Trump in Washington, D.C., the Jordan News Agency, also known as Petra, reported.

King Abdullah will be the first Arab leader to meet with Trump since his inauguration to the Oval Office in January.

Petra announced on Sunday afternoon that the monarch will meet Trump on Feb. 11 after receiving an invitation from the White House.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is set to visit Washington on Tuesday, making him the first foreign leader to meet with Trump since his inauguration.

Analysts say Trump will discuss various issues with the two Middle Eastern leaders, including the terms of a second phase of the ceasefire deal between Israel and Hamas in the Gaza Strip and the flow of humanitarian aid to the Palestinian coastal enclave.


Omani army chief of staff meets French counterpart in Muscat

Omani army chief of staff meets French counterpart in Muscat
Updated 02 February 2025
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Omani army chief of staff meets French counterpart in Muscat

Omani army chief of staff meets French counterpart in Muscat
  • Thierry Burkhard also met Omani Deputy Prime Minister for Defense Affairs

LONDON: Vice-Admiral Abdullah Khamis Al-Raisi, the Omani Armed Forces’ chief of staff, received French Chief of Defence General Thierry Burkhard in his office at Al-Murta’a'a Garrison on Sunday.

During the meeting, both sides exchanged views and reviewed various military matters of mutual interest, reported the Oman News Agency.

Burkhard and his delegation were also received by Omani Deputy Prime Minister for Defense Affairs Sayyid Shihab bin Tarik Al-Said.

The meeting was attended by Nabil Hajlaoui, the French ambassador to Muscat, and the French military attache.


Arab League calls scientists to develop AI as technology becomes dominant

Arab League calls scientists to develop AI as technology becomes dominant
Updated 02 February 2025
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Arab League calls scientists to develop AI as technology becomes dominant

Arab League calls scientists to develop AI as technology becomes dominant
  • Saudi Arabia is a key player in the Middle East in adopting AI technologies
  • Ahmed Aboul Gheit said rapid advancements in AI resemble an 'arms race' between China and the US

LONDON: Ahmed Aboul Gheit, the secretary-general of the Arab League, called on Arab scientists to develop regulations and standards for artificial intelligence during a dialogue meeting on Sunday.

The two-day meeting, “Artificial Intelligence in the Arab World: Innovative Applications and Ethical Challenges,” held at the Arab League headquarters in Cairo, will explore the development of generative AI technologies, including drones and robotics.

Aboul Gheit said that computer scientists must set up standards for AI projects as the technology has become increasingly prevalent in several sectors in the past decade.

During the opening session, he noted that many Arab countries focused on maximizing AI’s benefits.

Saudi Arabia is a key player in the Middle East in adopting AI technologies across various sectors, including industry and energy. In 2019, the Kingdom established a dedicated organization called the Saudi Data and AI Authority to regulate, develop, and implement data and AI strategies.

Aboul Gheit noted the rapid advancements in AI, particularly in large language models and generative intelligence, resemble an “arms race” among major powers, including China and the US.

“Our scientists, politicians, and thinkers must keep pace with everything that is going on with AI in the world. This general-purpose technology will reshape the way we work, interact, and live,” he added.