Amal Clooney advised ICC prosecutor who seeks warrants in Israel-Hamas war crimes case

British Lebanese human rights lawyer Amal Clooney. (File/AFP)
British Lebanese human rights lawyer Amal Clooney. (File/AFP)
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Updated 21 May 2024
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Amal Clooney advised ICC prosecutor who seeks warrants in Israel-Hamas war crimes case

British Lebanese human rights lawyer Amal Clooney. (File/AFP)
  • British Lebanese human rights lawyer says she agreed to serve on panel of experts reviewing evidence because she believes in rule of law and ‘need to protect civilian lives’

LONDON: British Lebanese human rights lawyer Amal Clooney was a special adviser in the International Criminal Court investigation that resulted in the prosecutor in the case requesting arrest warrants on Monday for Israel’s prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, and three Hamas leaders.

The ICC’s chief prosecutor, Karim Khan, thanked Clooney in his statement announcing his decision, describing her as part of “a panel of experts in international law” who reviewed the evidence.

In a message on her foundation’s website, Clooney said Khan had requested that she assist him “with evaluating evidence of suspected war crimes and crimes against humanity in Israel and Gaza.”

She added: “I agreed and joined a panel of international legal experts to undertake this task. Together we have engaged in an extensive process of evidence review and legal analysis, including at the International Criminal Court in The Hague.

“Despite our diverse personal backgrounds, our legal findings are unanimous. We have unanimously determined that the Court has jurisdiction over crimes committed in Palestine and by Palestinian nationals.

“We unanimously conclude that there are reasonable grounds to believe that Hamas leaders Yahya Sinwar, Mohammed Deif and Ismail Haniyeh have committed war crimes and crimes against humanity, including hostage-taking, murder and crimes of sexual violence.

“We unanimously conclude that there are reasonable grounds to believe that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant have committed war crimes and crimes against humanity, including starvation as a method of warfare, murder, persecution and extermination.”

Clooney previously faced criticism for failing to publicly criticize the war in Gaza. Many people sent messages to her on social media on Monday apologizing for their comments and praising her role in the ICC investigation.

The lawyer said she agreed to serve on the panel because she believes in the rule of law and the “need to protect civilian lives.”

She added: “The law that protects civilians in war was developed more than 100 years ago and it applies in every country in the world, regardless of the reasons for a conflict.

“As a human rights lawyer, I will never accept that one child’s life has less value than another’s. I do not accept that any conflict should be beyond the reach of the law, nor that any perpetrator should be above the law. So I support the historic step that the prosecutor of the International Criminal Court has taken to bring justice to victims of atrocities in Israel and Palestine.”

Israeli and Hamas leaders have rejected allegations that they are guilty of war crimes, and representatives of both sides criticized Khan for his decision.


LEAP 2025 sees flurry of infrastructure announcements

LEAP 2025 sees flurry of infrastructure announcements
Updated 10 min 23 sec ago
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LEAP 2025 sees flurry of infrastructure announcements

LEAP 2025 sees flurry of infrastructure announcements

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s premier technology event, LEAP 2025, has showcased major investment announcements and strategic collaborations, further cementing the Kingdom’s position as a regional hub for digital transformation.

From large-scale infrastructure projects to artificial intelligence-driven innovations, companies have unveiled commitments that align with the nation’s Vision 2030’s push for technological advancement. 

Redington Commits $533.3m to Saudi expansion 

Redington, a global technology aggregator, announced an SR2 billion ($533.3 million) investment over the next decade to strengthen its presence in Saudi Arabia. 

The funds, sourced from internal accruals, will be used to establish a new headquarters, a smart distribution center, and talent development initiatives. 

The firm, which has operated in the Kingdom for 24 years, delivered $1.5 billion worth of technology in 2024 alone. 

Viswanath Pallasena, the company’s CEO for the Middle East and Africa, said: “We are wholeheartedly committed to Saudi Vision 2030, where technology is a key component to all its three pillars — a vibrant society, a thriving economy, and an ambitious nation. We’re truly dedicated to playing an active role in bringing its transformative goals to life.” 

PIF’s SEVEN and TAWAL to develop digital infrastructure for entertainment destinations 

The partnership was signed by Abdulrahman Al-Ali, chief information technology officer at SEVEN, and Mohammed Al-Haqbani, CEO of TAWAL. SEVEN

Saudi Entertainment Ventures, also known as SEVEN, a subsidiary of Qiddiya Investment Co. backed by the Public Investment Fund, signed a strategic agreement with TAWAL, a Saudi telecommunications infrastructure firm, to establish neutral digital infrastructure across its 21 entertainment destinations. 

The partnership includes the development of internal and external telecom infrastructure featuring indoor coverage systems, multi-band antenna distribution, and neutral communication towers. 

The goal is to enhance 4G and 5G connectivity, support Internet-of-Things applications, and enable advanced digital services for visitors. 

“This partnership marks a significant step in advancing the digital infrastructure of our entertainment destinations, enabling exceptional and seamless experiences for our visitors,” said Abdulrahman Al-Ali, chief information officer at SEVEN. 

Qualcomm and Aramco Digital unveil AI-enabled industrial 5G smartphones 

Qualcomm Technologies and Aramco Digital announced a collaboration to develop the world’s first AI-enabled industrial 5G smartphones with native support for the 450-megahertz spectrum. 

The 450MHz spectrum is a low-frequency band known for its long-range coverage and strong signal penetration, making it ideal for industrial and rural connectivity. It supports IoT, machine-to-machine communication, and private 5G networks, particularly in energy, utilities, and remote operations. 

These devices, powered by Qualcomm’s QCM8550 and QCM6490 processors, will be designed for industrial applications, providing advanced connectivity and data transfer capabilities. 

“At Aramco Digital, we are committed to pushing the boundaries of technological innovation,” said Eid Al-Harbi, connectivity president at Aramco Digital. “By utilizing cutting-edge 5G and AI technologies, we are enabling smarter, more sustainable industry that aligns with the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 and beyond.” 

IBM and Lenovo expand AI collaboration in Saudi Arabia 

Ayman Al-Rashed, regional vice president, IBM Saudi Arabia and Giovanni Di Filippo, president of EMEA, Lenovo, at LEAP 2025. IBM

IBM and Lenovo announced an expansion of their technology partnership to accelerate generative AI adoption in the Kingdom. 

The collaboration will integrate IBM’s watsonx AI portfolio, including the Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority’s open-source Arabic Large Language Model, with Lenovo’s infrastructure. 

The initiative is expected to help Saudi businesses and government agencies enhance AI-driven decision-making in areas such as fraud detection, public safety, and IT operations. 

Giovanni Di Filippo, president of EMEA Infrastructure Solutions Group at Lenovo, emphasized the significance of the partnership, and said: “We’re pleased to deepen our partnership to bring IBM’s fit-for-purpose generative AI offerings together with Lenovo’s infrastructure solutions to provide customers in Saudi Arabia with solutions designed to meet their unique needs.” 

EDGNEX to deploy 500MW of data center capacity by 2030 

EDGNEX, the digital infrastructure arm of DAMAC Group, revealed plans to roll out 500 megawatts of data center capacity across the Kingdom by 2030, targeting AI and cloud computing demands. 

With existing operations in Riyadh and Dammam, EDGNEX aims to expand its Saudi footprint while engaging local vendors and creating high-value technology and engineering jobs. 

The company’s broader portfolio spans 10 countries, with a projected capacity exceeding 1000MW. 


Bangladesh aims to hold December polls in first vote since Hasina ouster

Bangladesh aims to hold December polls in first vote since Hasina ouster
Updated 23 min 14 sec ago
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Bangladesh aims to hold December polls in first vote since Hasina ouster

Bangladesh aims to hold December polls in first vote since Hasina ouster
  • Chief of Bangladesh’s interim administration earlier said reforms must take place before election
  • Special commission report accused Hasina of rigging previous polls in Bangladesh

DHAKA: Bangladesh is preparing to hold elections in December, the first general vote since the ouster of Sheikh Hasina, the former longtime prime minister, Election Commissioner Abul Fazal Mohammad Sanaullah said on Tuesday.

The country’s interim government, headed by Nobel prize laureate Prof. Muhammad Yunus, has been implementing a series of reforms and preparing for elections since taking charge in August, after Hasina fled Dhaka amid student-led protests that called for her resignation.

In November, the transitional authorities appointed a new five-member election commission, which held a meeting with foreign envoys on Tuesday to present its plans for the upcoming polls.

“We have told them that we must make preparations based on the earliest possible date for the election. Our position remains unchanged. We are preparing with December in mind,” Sanaullah told journalists after the meeting.

“The national election is currently the Election Commission’s priority.”

Yunus previously said that Bangladesh could hold elections by the end of 2025 or in the first half of 2026, provided that electoral reforms take place first.

This includes having the Election Commission prepare a new voter list, a process expected to take months.

Following 15 years of uninterrupted rule, Hasina and her Awami League party had allegedly politicized key government institutions, including the Election Commission.

In a report submitted to the interim government last week, a special commission on electoral reforms said that Hasina was responsible for rigging the last three national polls in Bangladesh, as it proposed more than 200 recommendations to improve the country’s voting system.

“In 2014, 2018 and 2024, we witnessed three general elections where the big takeaway was that these were not participatory. There were big questions regarding the quality of these elections due to the absence of the opposition,” Dr. Nazmul Ahsan Kalimullah, chairman of the National Election Monitoring Council, told Arab News.

“I think the election should be organized within the shortest possible time considering the ongoing law and order, and political scenario of the country … if there is goodwill and good intentions from the authorities, nothing is impossible.”


‘A Dream Come True’: Elisa Longo Borghini and UAE Team ADQ make history at the women’s tour

‘A Dream Come True’: Elisa Longo Borghini and UAE Team ADQ make history at the women’s tour
Updated 14 min 49 sec ago
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‘A Dream Come True’: Elisa Longo Borghini and UAE Team ADQ make history at the women’s tour

‘A Dream Come True’: Elisa Longo Borghini and UAE Team ADQ make history at the women’s tour
  • Third edition of UAE Tour Women, the Middle East’s first and only Women’s WorldTour race, signals rapid growth of women’s professional cycling

“A dream come true.”

Those were the words of an elated Melissa Moncada, head of team at UAE Team ADQ, after her squad made history on Sunday by securing the overall win at their home race. The UAE Tour Women, part of the Women’s WorldTour — the highest tier of women’s cycling — has been a key target for the team since the race’s first edition in 2023.

Along with team classification, Italian star Elisa Longo Borghini claimed the prestigious general classification red jersey for UAE Team ADQ, with teammate Silvia Persico securing second in the GC. Karlijn Swinkels placed fifth overall, while Lara Gillespie claimed the black jersey in the Intermediate Sprints Classification — a remarkable achievement on her Women’s WorldTour debut after being called up from the UAE squad’s development team. Teammates Elynor Backstedt and sprinter Sofie van Rooijen, who bounced back from a crash on stage one, provided crucial support throughout the four days of racing. 

Longo Borghini’s decisive attack on Jebel Hafeet on Stage 3 proved to be the turning point. With Persico setting a relentless pace, Longo Borghini launched a perfectly timed attack 3 km from the finish line, securing a dominant victory and virtually sealing the overall title. Following Longo Borghini was Persico in second place. The team’s overall triumph was sealed on the final Stage 4 on Sunday, despite Lorena Wiebes of SD Worx-Protime dominating the sprint finishes, winning three of the four stages.

 

A pivotal moment

Speaking to Arab News at the end of the tour about the crucial moment in the race, Moncada praised the entire team’s effort, particularly the dynamic between Longo Borghini and Persico on Stage 3.

“Persico really is an athlete that can defend and fight for the victory of the leader,” said Moncada. “Even though she brought Elisa to the amazing position that she was in, she fought to the end and arrived in second position. It’s like they almost crossed the line together, so it was amazing.”

For Persico, who has known Longo Borghini for years but had never raced alongside her until now, the partnership felt instinctive.

“It really seemed that we were always racing together. We just understand each other really well,” said Persico. 

“I just started to work at the bottom of the climb and I was just pacing a bit hard. I wanted to drop as many girls as possible. And then when Elisa attacked, in my mind I was ‘okay, job finished, I can rest.’ But then I saw that I was feeling pretty good — a bit tired, yes, of course. And I said, ‘okay, I’ll try to do my best for the achievement, so maybe second place.’ And yeah, I didn’t give up and, in the end, I finished second.”

 

Reflections on a team victory 

At the team presentations at the Fatima bint Mubarak Ladies Sports Academy on Sunday morning, ahead of the final day of racing, Longo Borghini — who won the race’s inaugural edition in 2023 and counts the 2024 Giro d’Italia Women and Tour of Flanders among her many victories — reflected on her Stage 3 win.

“The race was very spectacular,” she said, acknowledging the crucial role her team played. “Everyone was really committed to trying to win the stage and take the overall, and then you saw how the team was racing — it was pretty incredible.”

Following the conclusion of the race, with UAE Team ADQ securing first and second in the GC, the sprinter classification, and the team classification, Longo Borghini emphasized the unity that led to their dominant performance.

“It feels quite amazing,” she said. “From the very beginning of the season, the team pointed out that they wanted us to perform well here in the UAE. And of course, we came here for GC, but in the end, we are walking away with first and second on GC, the sprinter classification, and the team classification. And the one I’m the most proud of is the team classification because it shows how strong we were throughout these four days. And it’s really been a team victory.”

Longo Borghini, in the first year of a three-year contract with UAE Team ADQ, has firmly established herself as a cornerstone of the team’s ambitions and according to both management and riders, the team is unified and riding as one.

“You can see the unity there. It’s not forced,” said Cherie Pridham, UAE Team ADQ’s head of sport. “It’s been actually one of my best weeks on a cycling team. To do that with these girls has been amazing. To have a leader like Elisa Longo Borghini with us, she just raises the bar and raises everybody’s expectations — and ours as well, the staff — it’s incredible.”

 

The rise of women’s cycling

This UAE Tour Women was not only a historic moment for UAE Team ADQ but also for women’s professional cycling. With crosswind conditions setting the scene, the UAE Tour Women set a record for the fastest-ever average speed in a Women’s WorldTour race on Day 2, with an average speed of 48.407 km/h over the 111 km Al-Mirfa Sprint Stage. The leading group of five riders — including Longo Borghini, Lorena Wiebes, Lara Gillespie, Karlijn Swinkels, and Human Powered Health’s Lily Williams — broke away early and held off the peloton. 

Pridham, a trailblazer as the first woman to hold a sport director role on a men’s WorldTour team — a role she held prior to joining UAE Team ADQ — emphasized to Arab News at the conclusion of the race the significance of the race and the team’s victory, highlighting the rapid evolution and growing professionalism of women’s cycling, and in particular, UAE Team ADQ.

“I mean, we knew we were capable of it, and the work that we’ve all done in the background — the management continuously growing the team — it’s just incredible,” she said. “I’m lost for words. And I’m delighted for Melissa and the team, the management, and everyone that’s put so much work and belief into this. The way the girls rode yesterday is just astounding.

“It’s history. It really is,” she added. “To see the sport grow — from where I was 25 years ago to how quickly it has evolved in just the last three years — it’s unbelievable. And the way we operate at UAE Team ADQ is on par, I would say sometimes even better, than our men’s team. I put myself on the line saying this, but women’s cycling is definitely on the up, and it’s incredible to be part of the growth.”

The race’s growing stature has not gone unnoticed by other teams. Oskar Scarsbrook, director of communications at Human Powered Health — a US-based team that elevated its women’s squad to WorldTour status before its men’s team — praised the event’s prominence on the racing calendar.

“It’s only been going on for three years, but it already feels like a statement piece on the WorldTour calendar. It’s like, ‘yeah, of course you’re going to UAE in February for the UAE Tour.’ It already feels like it has pride of place at the start of the year purely because of how good the racing has been.”

One key factor contributing to the race’s growing prestige is its comprehensive TV coverage, showcasing the intensity of competition from start to finish.

“TV coverage is the biggest thing with that,” he added. “We’ve been lucky here because we’ve had it from kilometer one, which is massive. The crosswind stage on day two? The racing was quite literally from kilometer zero. In previous years, you would have joined with 40 minutes to go, and it would be like, ‘okay, right, this is what happened.’ And you’d have missed all the exciting stuff that set up what came later.” 

With the thrilling racing of the UAE Tour Women concluded, and the season just beginning, Longo Borghini and UAE Team ADQ have set the bar high. 

“I’m very proud of every single teammate who made this possible,” she said. “And I hope this is just the beginning.”

 

  • Dawn Barnable is the founder and host of “The Mettleset Podcast,” a platform dedicated to women in sport from across the region

Saudia adds 11 new global destinations

Saudia adds 11 new global destinations
Updated 44 min 7 sec ago
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Saudia adds 11 new global destinations

Saudia adds 11 new global destinations

JEDDAH: Saudia airline is adding 11 new destinations to its network this year — including Vienna, Bali, and El-Alamein — as part of its global expansion strategy, the company announced. 

The new routes also include Venice in Italy, Larnaca in Cyprus, and the Greek destinations of  Athens and Heraklion.

Nice in France and Malaga in Spain have also been added to the list.

The expansion follows a 16 percent rise in international passenger numbers last year, with the newly added destinations offering travelers more options across Europe, the Middle East, and Asia, further strengthening Saudia’s position in the aviation industry. 

The move aligns with Saudi Arabia’s National Tourism Strategy, which aims to attract 150 million tourists by 2030, create 1.6 million jobs, and boost tourism’s contribution to gross domestic product. 

Ibrahim Al-Omar, director general of Saudia Group, said: “Following last year’s operational success, we've implemented a strategic plan for 2025 to ensure continued excellence and meet rising international travel demand.”  

He added: “Our destination selection is based on comprehensive feasibility studies and guest preferences. We are committed to providing our international guests with exceptional travel experiences that combine comfort, efficiency, and authentic Saudi hospitality.” 

Also joining the network are Antalya in Turkiye, Salalah in Oman, and Bali in Indonesia, expanding Saudia’s reach to over 100 destinations across four continents. 

By growing its global network, Saudia is supporting the Air Connectivity Program, which has introduced over 60 new direct routes since its launch in 2021. 

This development strengthens the Kingdom’s position as a key travel hub under Vision 2030 and aligns with Saudi Arabia’s aviation strategy, which includes multi-billion-dollar investments to diversify the economy and support the private sector. 

Saudia said the expansion is supported by its fleet of 147 Boeing and Airbus aircraft, with plans to receive 118 new aircraft in the coming years to further enhance operational capacity. 

With more than 530 daily flights, Saudia’s ongoing international development plan aims to increase its global market share and strengthen connectivity between the Kingdom and the world. 


Egypt’s inflation eases slightly in January, driven by lower vegetable prices

Egypt’s inflation eases slightly in January, driven by lower vegetable prices
Updated 45 min 43 sec ago
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Egypt’s inflation eases slightly in January, driven by lower vegetable prices

Egypt’s inflation eases slightly in January, driven by lower vegetable prices

RIYADH: Egypt’s headline consumer price index recorded 243.5 points in January, reflecting an annual inflation rate of 23.2 percent, down slightly from 23.4 percent in December, according to official data.

Figures from the nation’s Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics show that Egypt’s inflation slowdown was primarily driven by a 2.6 percent decline in vegetable prices from December to January, alongside a 0.3 percent decrease in fish and seafood prices.

Meanwhile, costs remained stable across key sectors such as education, health services, and telecommunications.

However, according to the report, some essential commodities saw notable price hikes. Bread and cereal prices rose 1.3 percent, while meat and poultry prices surged 5.0 percent.

Dairy, cheese, and eggs recorded a modest increase of 0.3 percent, and oils and fats edged up by 0.7 percent. 

The sharpest price spike was in fruits, which jumped by 9.8 percent. These price increases were key contributors to the 1.6 percent monthly inflation in January, compared to a flat reading in December.

Other sectors also experienced price increases. Personal care products rose by 1.5 percent, hospital services by 1.4 percent and furnishings and household appliances by 0.6 percent, as well as electricity, gas, and fuel by 0.1 percent, and hotel services by 3.3 percent.

Compared to January, several categories recorded substantial annual increases, the report showed.

Food and beverages rose by 20.2 percent, tobacco and alcoholic drinks by 29.5 percent, housing, utilities, and fuel by 18.7 percent, healthcare services by 40.5 percent, and transport by 33.6 percent, while education costs remained unchanged.

The steepest annual jumps were seen in postal services, which were up 94.3 percent, cultural and recreational services by 48 percent, and transport services by 39 percent.

Despite a slight moderation in annual inflation, elevated food and transport costs remain a key challenge for Egyptian households and businesses.

The rising prices of essential goods, including staples such as wheat and cooking oil, continue to strain consumer purchasing power.

Analysts expect inflationary pressures to persist in the near term, driven by a combination of currency fluctuations, global commodity price trends, and domestic supply chain constraints.

The Egyptian pound has witnessed notable depreciation, contributing to the higher cost of imports, particularly for food and energy.

In response, the Egyptian government has introduced measures such as subsidies and price controls on essential goods to contain inflation and support vulnerable segments of the population.

Efforts include increasing government-backed distribution of basic commodities and negotiating import deals to secure food supplies at stable prices.

However, structural economic reforms, including subsidy cuts and fiscal consolidation efforts under Egypt’s broader economic program, may counterbalance these interventions.

With ongoing economic reforms and external pressures, inflation trends will remain a closely monitored factor in Egypt’s economic trajectory.

Policymakers are likely to adjust monetary and fiscal measures as needed to balance growth with price stability, particularly as the country navigates global economic uncertainties and financing challenges.

The central bank’s stance on interest rates will also play a crucial role in managing inflation expectations in the coming months.