Gaza casts pall over Irish PM’s St. Patrick’s Day talks with Biden

Gaza casts pall over Irish PM’s St. Patrick’s Day talks with Biden
US President Joe Biden meets with Irish Taoiseach Leo Varadkar in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, DC, on Mar. 15, 2024, ahead of the Mar. 17, St. Patrick’s Day holiday. (AFP)
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Updated 15 March 2024
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Gaza casts pall over Irish PM’s St. Patrick’s Day talks with Biden

Gaza casts pall over Irish PM’s St. Patrick’s Day talks with Biden
  • Varadkar has been one of Europe’s most critical leaders over the situation in Gaza, calling for an immediate and permanent ceasefire
  • Biden meanwhile continues to send key US ally Israel weapons, while pushing for a six-week truce

WASHINGTON: The Irish premier’s annual Saint Patrick’s Day visit to the White House is normally a joyful affair — but this year the war in Gaza cast a shadow darker than a rainy Dublin sky.
Irish Prime Minister Leo Varadkar and President Joe Biden — who loves to celebrate his Irish ancestry — found themselves having to paper over a deep split over Israel’s handling of the conflict.
Varadkar has been one of Europe’s most critical leaders over the situation in Gaza, calling for an immediate and permanent ceasefire. Biden meanwhile continues to send key US ally Israel weapons, while pushing for a six-week truce.
Their differences were on stark display on Friday.
“The president was very clear that the US would continue to support Israel and to assist Israel to defend itself, so I don’t think that’s going to change,” Varadkar said after their Oval Office meeting.
“But I think none of us like to see American weapons being used in the way they are. The way they’re being used at the moment is not self-defense.”
To be sure, the Taoiseach’s traditional White House trip ahead of the Irish national holiday this weekend had all the outward trappings of friendship and amity.
Biden sported an emerald green tie decorated with shamrock leaves. The mantelpiece of the Oval Office fireplace was also decked with bunches of the plant, Ireland’s national symbol.
Rarely missing the chance to trumpet his heritage, Biden quoted an Irish saying to open the meeting.
“May the hinge of our friendship never go rusty,” he said, adding: “I don’t think we are going to let it go rusty.”
Last year Biden paid an emotive visit to Ireland, a country that still plays an outsized role in US politics with some 10 percent of Americans claiming ancestral roots there.
Varadkar had faced calls in Ireland to boycott the Biden meeting, with support running high for the Palestinians in a country with its own bitter memories of fighting for independence a century ago, in its case from British rule.
But in the Oval Office, Biden and Varadkar were keen to present as united a front as possible.
“You know my view is that we need a ceasefire as soon as possible to get food and medicine in, to get the hostages out,” Varadkar said.
Biden quickly nodded his head and said: “I agree.”
Both of them stressed the need for urgent humanitarian aid for Gaza, where the UN has warned of famine.
The US president signaled his own frustration with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu over the war, praising a “good speech” by Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer that called for Israel to hold fresh elections.
The two leaders also underscored the areas where they see eye-to-eye — on supporting Ukraine against Russia’s invasion; on stability in British-ruled Northern Ireland after the tribulations of Brexit; and on US-Irish economic ties.
But speaking to reporters outside the West Wing after the meeting, Varadkar was candid about their divisions on Gaza, calling for a ceasefire “yesterday.”
“All that I want, Ireland wants, is that this should happen immediately, because the humanitarian situation in Gaza really is catastrophic,” he said.
Notably he praised Vice President Kamala Harris — whom he met for breakfast — for her “great courage and leadership” in calling for an immediate ceasefire earlier this month. It marked an upping in rhetoric from the Biden administration, and Biden himself did not use the phrase until days afterward.
Biden and Varadkar later tried to stop the issue from hanging over a “Friends of Ireland Luncheon” in Congress — hosted by Republican House Speaker Mike Johnson, who described Biden as “America’s most famous Irishman.”
“There’s nothing, nothing our nations can’t do together if we work together,” said Biden. “And I mean that from the bottom of my heart.”
The president will host Varadkar again at the White House on Sunday, on the day of Saint Patrick’s Day, for further celebrations.


More Indians losing hope of improved quality of life under Modi, survey shows

More Indians losing hope of improved quality of life under Modi, survey shows
Updated 13 sec ago
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More Indians losing hope of improved quality of life under Modi, survey shows

More Indians losing hope of improved quality of life under Modi, survey shows
  • More than 37% respondents in pre-budget survey said they expect overall quality of life for ordinary people to deteriorate over next year
  • Nearly two-thirds of survey respondents said inflation had remained unchecked and prices had gone up since Modi became prime minister

NEW DELHI: More Indians are becoming less hopeful about their quality of life as stagnant wages and higher living costs cloud future prospects, a survey showed, in disappointing news for Prime Minister Narendra Modi ahead of this week’s annual budget.
More than 37 percent of respondents in a pre-budget survey said they expect the overall quality of life for ordinary people to deteriorate over the next year, the highest such percentage since 2013, findings released by polling agency C-Voter showed on Wednesday. Modi has been prime minister since 2014.
C-Voter said it polled 5,269 adults across Indian states for this survey. Persistent eye-watering food inflation has squeezed Indian household budgets and crimped spending power, and the world’s fifth-largest economy is expected to post its slowest pace of growth in four years.
Nearly two-thirds of survey respondents said inflation had remained unchecked and that prices had gone up since Modi became prime minister, while more than half said the rate of inflation had “adversely” affected their quality of life.
Modi, in the nation’s annual budget this week, is expected to announce measures to shore up faltering economic growth, lift disposable incomes and placate a stretched middle class.
Nearly half of respondents said their personal income had remained the same over the last year while expenses rose, while nearly two-thirds said rising expenses had become difficult to manage, the survey showed.
Despite world-beating economic growth, India’s job market offers insufficient opportunities for its large youthful population to earn regular wages.
In the last budget, India earmarked nearly $24 billion to be spent over five years on various schemes to create jobs but those programs have not yet been implemented as discussions on the details drag on.


German government says criticism of Musk does not mean exit from X

German government says criticism of Musk does not mean exit from X
Updated 27 sec ago
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German government says criticism of Musk does not mean exit from X

German government says criticism of Musk does not mean exit from X
  • “It has no repercussions,” said the spokesperson

BERLIN: German Chancellor Olaf Scholz’s sharp criticism of Elon Musk’s backing of right-wing parties in the European Union does not influence how the German government uses his social media platform X, a government spokesperson said on Wednesday.
“It has no repercussions. Our statement still holds that we are looking at and weighing up what is happening there case by case,” said the spokesperson in a press conference, adding there was no pre-defined “red line.”
Scholz on Tuesday described Musk’s backing of right-wing parties in the EU as “really disgusting,” saying it was hindering democracy in the bloc.


UN refugee agency taking ‘precautionary measures’ amid US aid freeze

UN refugee agency taking ‘precautionary measures’ amid US aid freeze
Updated 9 min 57 sec ago
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UN refugee agency taking ‘precautionary measures’ amid US aid freeze

UN refugee agency taking ‘precautionary measures’ amid US aid freeze
  • The UNHCR said it did not yet have “specific information” about how the Trump administration’s decision would impact the agency
  • The spokesperson said the precautionary measures being implemented “touch upon travel, workshops, supply procurement and the hiring of new colleagues“

GENEVA: The UN refugee agency said Wednesday that it was taking a string of temporary measures as it faces “funding uncertainty” following a US decision to freeze virtually all foreign aid.
“We have taken note of the decision by the new US administration to pause allocation of funds to foreign assistance programs,” a UNHCR spokesperson told AFP in an email.
“While we are still assessing the impact of the new US administration’s decision, including possible exceptions, we are implementing a series of temporary precautionary measures to mitigate the impact of this funding uncertainty.”
President Donald Trump on returning TO office last week ordered a 90-day pause to review assistance by the United States, the world’s largest foreign aid donor in dollar terms.
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio followed up by freezing virtually all funding, though he specified exemptions for emergency food, as well as military assistance to Israel and Egypt.
In a follow-up memo on Tuesday after an outcry from aid groups, Rubio clarified that other “humanitarian assistance” besides food would also be exempt during the review period.
The UNHCR said it did not yet have “specific information” about how the Trump administration’s decision would impact the agency, which has long counted the United States as by far its biggest donor.
In 2024, the United States contributed $2.05 billion to the UNHCR’s total budget of over $10.6 billion.
The spokesperson said the precautionary measures being implemented “touch upon travel, workshops, supply procurement and the hiring of new colleagues.”
The UNHCR noted that it had “worked closely with the United States for decades.”
“We are looking forward to engaging actively and constructively with the US government as a trusted partner,” the spokesperson said.
“Our focus is to maximize the impact, cost-effectiveness, and efficiency of our operations around the globe, with the aim of saving lives, protecting families fleeing war and persecution, fostering stability in unstable places, advancing self-reliance, and reducing dependency on humanitarian aid.”
UNHCR is not the only UN agency feeling the burn.
The World Health Organization said last week that it was reviewing its priorities after Trump ordered the full withdrawal of the United States, traditionally the agency’s largest donor.
WHO was “freezing recruitment, except in the most critical areas” and was dramatically cutting back on travel expenditures, the organization’s chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said in a letter sent to staff on Thursday.
Tedros said the UN health agency hoped the new administration would reconsider its decision, noting that it was open to dialogue on preserving the relationship.


Russian officials meet relatives of missing border residents amid criticism

Russian officials meet relatives of missing border residents amid criticism
Updated 29 January 2025
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Russian officials meet relatives of missing border residents amid criticism

Russian officials meet relatives of missing border residents amid criticism
An official missing persons list compiled by Russian authorities initially listed only around 500 people unaccounted for in the Ukrainian-occupied zone
Local residents and Ukraine’s army say the number is close to 3,000

MOSCOW: Russian officials met this week with relatives of people trapped by Ukraine’s cross-border offensive into the Kursk region, amid criticism of efforts to secure the return of people from Ukrainian-held territory.
Dozens of villages and the regional hub of Sudzha have been under Ukrainian control since the surprise ground assault on August 6, 2024.
Hundreds of Russians were caught on the opposite side of the front line and cut off from relatives, with discontent growing at the lack of information from regional officials.
An official missing persons list compiled by Russian authorities initially listed only around 500 people unaccounted for in the Ukrainian-occupied zone, but local residents and Ukraine’s army say the number is close to 3,000.
The meeting held late Tuesday was aimed at forming “a single open list of missing persons,” said regional governor Alexander Khinshtein.
The new list will “reassure relatives of the missing, who will see that their loved ones are not forgotten or abandoned,” he wrote on Telegram, adding he hoped most of the work would be done within 10 days.
Volunteers, aid workers and Russia’s human rights ombudsman Tatyana Moskalkova also attended the meeting, he said.
Local resident Lyubov Prilutskaya called the meeting a positive step.
“Most likely, our figure is correct — about 3,000 people. Now the lists will be compiled in one place, they will be checked, reviewed, verified, and there will be at least some understanding of the situation,” she told AFP.
The 37-year-old has for months been trying to locate her mother and father in the occupied zone, saying earlier this month that a list compiled by authorities contained people known to be dead.
Residents have accused authorities of not doing enough to help their loved ones, and of keeping them in the dark about the scale of fighting.
Over the past two weeks, dozens of them have made social media appeals for help finding relatives in a coordinated campaign.
Ukraine says thousands of its civilians are held in areas seized and occupied by Moscow since its assault began in February 2022, and that it is providing safe passage to Russians in the Kursk region.

At least 30 dead in India stampede at world’s largest religious festival 

At least 30 dead in India stampede at world’s largest religious festival 
Updated 29 January 2025
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At least 30 dead in India stampede at world’s largest religious festival 

At least 30 dead in India stampede at world’s largest religious festival 
  • Stampede occurred as millions of people gathered to take ritual bath
  • Maha Kumbh Mela is expected to be attended by 400 million people

NEW DELHI: At least 30 people were killed in crowd crushes at India’s Maha Kumbh Mela festival on Wednesday morning, local police said, as tens of millions of worshippers gathered to take a holy dip in the Ganges.

Hindu devotees have been arriving in Prayagraj in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh since Jan. 13 for the celebrations that some 400 million people are expected to attend by the end of February.

When worshippers gathered on Tuesday evening to cleanse themselves of sins by bathing in the confluence of the Ganges, Yamuna and mythical Saraswati rivers, their numbers swelled.

Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath told the local media that up to 100 million people were going to attend the ritual.

As people rushed to take the holy dip before dawn, some people were sleeping on the riverbank, as others pushed to reach the river and trampled on them.

“About 90 people were taken to the hospital through ambulances but unfortunately, 30 devotees have died. Out of these 30, 25 have been identified and the rest are yet to be identified,” Uttar Pradesh Deputy Inspector General Vaibhav Krishna said in a press conference.

Local reporters present at the site have counted over a dozen bodies, but the actual toll is believed to be much higher.

“Since 2 a.m. in the morning, ambulances have been moving. That means what has happened is really not small. I have seen people crying and wailing after getting separated from their near and dear ones,” Vivek Kumar, a Prayagraj-based journalist, told Arab News.

Another witness, Vishu Vinod Shukla, said that people at the site still could not find their family members. Many were seen crying outside the mortuary of one of Prayagraj’s hospitals.

“I have returned from the site of the incident. The scene was disturbing. I have seen huge piles of torn clothes, abandoned shoes and slippers, blankets, combs. There are a lot of abandoned things lying there,” he said.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi acknowledged the deaths in a social media post and conveyed his “deepest condolences to the devotees who have lost their loved ones.” 

While the Uttar Pradesh administration did not respond to requests for comment, Leader of the Opposition Rahul Gandhi decried “mismanagement” by the local authorities as being responsible for the deaths.

The Kumbh Mela pilgrimage takes place every 12 years and is widely seen as the “festival of festivals” in the Hindu religious calendar. This year, the celebration is particularly significant, referred to as “maha” or “grand.”

The world’s biggest religious gathering, Maha Kumbh Mela takes place only every 144 years, marking a special celestial alignment of the sun, moon, Jupiter and Saturn.

Deadly crowd crushes at the festival are not new. In 2013, a stampede broke out at the train station in Prayagraj — then still known as Allahabad — killing 42 people and injuring dozens of others.

In 1986, at least 200 were killed in a stampede during the Kumbh Mela in Haridwar. In 1954, 800 people were trampled to death during the first-ever Kumbh held after India’s independence.